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Weekender Alicante South Issue 118

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14 FRIDAY 22ND NOVEMBER 2019<br />

www.weekender.news<br />

Business & Money<br />

Sorting out your Spanish tax<br />

We all hate paying tax, but<br />

it is a fact of life in every<br />

country including Spain,<br />

and we at Sun Lawyers<br />

are right across what it<br />

means to you, and what<br />

you must pay.<br />

Tax in Spain can be a<br />

complicated issue because if<br />

you fail to make a declaration<br />

or don’t pay the correct<br />

amount, you can end up with<br />

a severe fine.<br />

Sun Lawyers will make<br />

sure that you don´t fall foul<br />

of the rules!<br />

The Spanish government<br />

frequently change their tax<br />

regulations, which can make<br />

it very difficult for non-residents<br />

and residents to keep<br />

completely up to date.<br />

At Sun Lawyers we always<br />

recommend seeking<br />

independent advice when it<br />

comes to any legal matter in<br />

Spain.<br />

The key points are: -<br />

1. The Spanish tax year<br />

runs from January to<br />

December.<br />

2. In Spain both residents<br />

and non-residents are<br />

obliged to pay taxes.<br />

Every non-resident must<br />

make their annual nonresident<br />

tax declaration by<br />

December 31st.<br />

Put your trust in Sun<br />

Lawyers to sort things out<br />

on your behalf.<br />

Am I a tax resident<br />

in Spain?<br />

You are a resident for tax<br />

purposes in Spain if:<br />

1. You spend more than<br />

183 days in Spain in<br />

any calendar year, regardless<br />

of whether you<br />

are formally registered.<br />

2. You are self-employed<br />

or otherwise employed<br />

in Spain.<br />

3. Your spouse or children<br />

live in Spain and you<br />

are not legally separated<br />

even though you<br />

may spend less than<br />

183 days per year in<br />

Spain.<br />

This is a basic guideline,<br />

and Sun Lawyers recommend<br />

every individual to<br />

seek independent advice before<br />

submitting taxes, which<br />

is of course where we come<br />

in to help.<br />

Spanish tax residents<br />

are liable to pay income<br />

tax on their worldwide income,<br />

which is split into two<br />

categories:<br />

1. Income from general<br />

activities – this includes<br />

income from employment,<br />

pension, and<br />

rental income<br />

2. Income from savings –<br />

this includes interest<br />

from savings, dividend<br />

payments, income from<br />

life insurance policies<br />

and gains made from<br />

the disposal or transfer<br />

of assets.<br />

Tax Allowances – As a<br />

resident you will receive a<br />

personal allowance for your<br />

Spanish income tax (from<br />

both savings and general<br />

income). These allowances<br />

include age allowance, married<br />

couple allowance and<br />

disability allowance.<br />

Since 2013, If you are a tax<br />

resident in Spain and own assets<br />

in excess of 50,000 euros<br />

outside of Spain, you are required<br />

to declare these assets<br />

under Spanish Law.<br />

An example of these assets<br />

includes:<br />

1. Assets held in any bank<br />

account.<br />

2. Property.<br />

3. Shares.<br />

4. Life insurance policies.<br />

Non-residents tax<br />

If you own a property in<br />

Spain, you must pay two<br />

taxes:<br />

1. IBI or council tax – This<br />

is a council tax that is<br />

based on the rateable<br />

value of your property<br />

(the open market<br />

annual rental value).<br />

2. Notional income tax<br />

or rental income tax.<br />

Income tax is paid by<br />

non-residents who own<br />

a property whether<br />

rented out or not.<br />

NOTE – the Spanish tax office<br />

does not send notifications<br />

of IBI tax addresses outside<br />

Spain. It is therefore advisable<br />

for a non-resident who has a<br />

property in Spain, to appoint<br />

a Fiscal Representative.<br />

Points to keep in<br />

mind<br />

1. You will not necessarily<br />

be reminded that you<br />

owe tax.<br />

2. It is your responsibility<br />

to make sure all your<br />

taxes are paid.<br />

3. Any overdue taxes<br />

must be settled before<br />

you sell or inherit a<br />

property.<br />

4. Failure to pay taxes on<br />

time can result in late<br />

payment interests and<br />

sanctions.<br />

Fiscal representation<br />

At Sun Lawyers we appoint<br />

one of our fiscal experts to<br />

deal with all your tax related<br />

needs, who then:<br />

1. Make sure all your taxes<br />

are paid on time.<br />

2. Represent you to the<br />

Spanish Tax Authority.<br />

3. Receive all your tax notifications.<br />

4. Alert you to any changes<br />

in the tax law.<br />

5. Is always on hand to<br />

answer any questions<br />

you may have throughout<br />

the year.<br />

If you have any questions,<br />

then please send an email to<br />

admin@sun-lawyers.com or<br />

call the Sun Lawyers office<br />

on 965 321 193.<br />

CALL US FOR BREXIT ADVICE NOW<br />

JOIN OUR WEEKLY ADVICE MEETINGS ACROSS THE COSTA BLANCA<br />

admin@sun-lawyers.com +34 605 766 117<br />

www.sun-lawyers.com

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