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Times of the Islands Spring 2020

Presents the "soul of the Turks & Caicos Islands" with in-depth features about local people, culture, history, environment, businesses, resorts, restaurants and activities.

Presents the "soul of the Turks & Caicos Islands" with in-depth features about local people, culture, history, environment, businesses, resorts, restaurants and activities.

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green pages newsletter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> department <strong>of</strong> environment & coastal resources<br />

This Caicos pine seedling, with needles yet to shrug <strong>of</strong>f chunks <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> algal mat in which pine seeds <strong>of</strong>ten germinate, grew from seeds dropped<br />

in October. It is among <strong>the</strong> first <strong>of</strong> its kind grown in <strong>the</strong> wild in over ten years.<br />

Phoenix from <strong>the</strong> Ashes?<br />

Good news for <strong>the</strong> TCI’s National Tree.<br />

Story & Photos By B Naqqi Manco, TCI Naturalist<br />

The Turks & Caicos <strong>Islands</strong>’ National Tree, <strong>the</strong> stately Caicos pine Pinus caribaea var. bahamensis, has<br />

had a rough few decades recently. Following <strong>the</strong> introduction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> invasive pine tortoise scale insect,<br />

which infests trees through <strong>the</strong>ir fatality, as well as a sea surge and catastrophic wildfire in 2008–2009,<br />

and <strong>the</strong>n several more significant hurricanes, over 97% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> population <strong>of</strong> this vital species was lost.<br />

Caicos pine is <strong>the</strong> foundation species <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pine yard, part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> globally imperiled pine rockland<br />

ecosystem, a habitat unique to <strong>the</strong> Caicos <strong>Islands</strong> and nor<strong>the</strong>rn Bahamas, with fragments in sou<strong>the</strong>rn<br />

Florida (but hosting a different species <strong>of</strong> pine).<br />

38 www.timespub.tc

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