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Sahih Bukhari - Bihar Anjuman

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SAHIH BUKHARI VOLUME 6 > BOOK 60: PROPHETIC COMMENTARY ON THE QUR'AN (TAFSEER OF THE PROPHET (PBUH))<br />

Volume 6, Book 60, Number 51:<br />

Narrated Jabir:<br />

Jews used to say: "If one has sexual intercourse with his wife from the back, then she will deliver a<br />

squint-eyed child." So this Verse was revealed:--<br />

"Your wives are a tilth unto you; so go to your tilth when or how you will." (2.223)<br />

Volume 6, Book 60, Number 52:<br />

Narrated Al-Hasan:<br />

The sister of Ma'qal bin Yasar was divorced by her husband who left her till she had fulfilled her<br />

term of 'Iddat (i.e. the period which should elapse before she can Remarry) and then he wanted to<br />

remarry her but Maqal refused, so this Verse was revealed:--<br />

"Do not prevent them from marrying their (former) husbands." (2.232)<br />

Volume 6, Book 60, Number 53:<br />

Narrated Ibn Az-Zubair:<br />

I said to 'Uthman bin 'Affan (while he was collecting the Qur'an) regarding the Verse:-- "Those of<br />

you who die and leave wives ..." (2.240) "This Verse was abrogated by an other Verse. So why should<br />

you write it? (Or leave it in the Qur'an)?" 'Uthman said. "O son of my brother! I will not shift any-<br />

thing of it from its place."<br />

Volume 6, Book 60, Number 54:<br />

Narrated Mujahi:<br />

(regarding the Verse):-- "Those of you who die and leave wives behind. They - (their wives) --<br />

shall wait (as regards their marriage ) for four months and ten days)." (2.234)<br />

The widow, according to this Verse, was to spend this period of waiting with her husband's family,<br />

so Allah revealed: "Those of you who die and leave wives (i.e. widows) should bequeath for their<br />

wives, a year's maintenance and residences without turning them out, but if they leave (their resid-<br />

ence), there is no blame on you for what they do with themselves provided it is honorable.' (i.e. law-<br />

ful marriage) (2.240).<br />

So Allah entitled the widow to be bequeathed extra maintenance for seven months and twenty<br />

nights, and that is the completion of one year. If she wished she could stay (in her husband's home)<br />

according to the will, and she could leave it if she wished, as Allah says:<br />

Volume 6 - 983 / 1700

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