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Derry City and Strabane District CouncilClimate Change Adaptation Plan 2020-2025

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Glossary<br />

<strong>Adaptation</strong><br />

The process of adjustment to the actual <strong>and</strong> anticipated effects<br />

of climate change to moderate harm <strong>and</strong> exploit beneficial<br />

opportunities.<br />

Adaptive Capacity<br />

The ability of a system, organisation or individual to adjust to<br />

climate change.<br />

Climate<br />

Climate refers to the average weather experienced in a region<br />

over a long period, typically at least 30 years. This includes<br />

temperature, wind <strong>and</strong> rainfall patterns.<br />

Climate <strong>Change</strong><br />

A statistically significant variation in either the mean state of<br />

the climate or in its variability over time, whether due to natural<br />

variability or as a result of human activity.<br />

Climate <strong>Change</strong> Mitigation<br />

Measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions <strong>and</strong> enhance<br />

carbon storage to prevent further global warming.<br />

Climate Projections<br />

Climate projections provide future climate data using models<br />

which simulate the response of the climate system to a range<br />

of scenarios based on the future emissions or concentration of<br />

greenhouse gases (GHGs) <strong>and</strong> aerosols.<br />

Coastal Erosion<br />

Coastal retreat or loss of materials from the shoreline.<br />

Drought<br />

A significant period of dry weather long enough to cause a<br />

serious hydrological imbalance.<br />

DCSDC Climate <strong>Change</strong> <strong>Adaptation</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

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