Circular (City) Ports_Workbook 2_ Buildings Blocks
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08 Knowledge district<br />
68<br />
●<br />
Observations - few existing cases<br />
A quick geographical description<br />
The Knowledge District is in a well-connected area<br />
of the city port, closer by the city than the Island of<br />
Urbanity or the Incubator building blocks. Such a<br />
typology represents a shift compared to the isolated<br />
and self-sufficient research centres that used to<br />
dominate in the past. Nowadays, this building block<br />
is more and more functionally mixed, accessible<br />
(thanks to recent micromobility solutions), and<br />
generously planted.<br />
Observed advantages and disadvantages<br />
In a few cases, the Knowledge District has been<br />
used as a regeneration tool by some port authorities.<br />
The advantages to locate it in the port area derive<br />
from the existence of vacant spaces (often with low<br />
market value) and the window of opportunity that is<br />
created by occupying them to train a new workforce<br />
and test new technologies. Also, its proximity to the<br />
water allows it to invest in waterborne transport.<br />
Different situations analysed<br />
The comparative analysis shows a diverse number<br />
of Knowledge Districts. The diversity of scales at<br />
which it can be realized is probably the most striking<br />
feature. Also, it is possible to observe its spatial<br />
relation with the other enterprises located in the area:<br />
sometimes the knowledge district is placed at the<br />
centre of the industrial ecosystem, some others it is<br />
further away and surrounded by green fields.