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NOVEMBER 2020

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Chaldean Churches in France<br />

• Church of Saint Thomas the Apostle in Sarcelles<br />

• Church of Our Lady of the Chaldéens Notre-Dame de Chaldée in Paris<br />

• The Church of Saint John the Apostle in Arnoville<br />

• Holy Trinity Church in Sarcelles-Lochères<br />

• Church of Saint François d’Assise in the région of Junes<br />

• Church of John XXIII in Clichy-sous-Bois<br />

• The Assyrian Chaldean Church (Notre Dame Chaldean - Saint Mark) –<br />

Eglise Assyro-Chaldéenne Notre-Dame de Chaldée-Saint-Marc in Marseille (12th arrondissement)<br />

• The Chaldean Church of Saint Ephrem in Vau or Flan (Église Saint-Éphrem des Chaldéens à Vaulx-en-Velin)<br />

Church of Our Lady of the Chaldeens -<br />

Notre Dame de Chaldee, Paris, France<br />

or in the Church of Saint-Hanna<br />

in the new Saint-Jean-d’Arnouville<br />

district, which opened recently near<br />

Sarcelles.<br />

Most young Chaldeans in France<br />

immerse themselves in the Chaldean<br />

culture from birth. Their parents<br />

came from Turkey in the 1970s, or<br />

more recently from Iraq, but they<br />

brought their traditions and beliefs<br />

with them. Chaldean youth in France<br />

is engaged in their faith, not just by<br />

committing to attend Mass but also<br />

in group activities for university and<br />

high school students. There is also<br />

the catechesis, meetings of young<br />

clergymen appointed to serve mass,<br />

or regular film screening followed by<br />

spiritual discussion.<br />

floor. Once a month, the parishioners<br />

gather for lunch, and everyone<br />

brings an Iraqi dish.<br />

The Church of Saint<br />

John the Apostle<br />

The Church of Saint John the Apostle<br />

was inaugurated in Arnoville on<br />

March 6, 2016. The Chaldean patriarch<br />

Cardinal Louis Sako came<br />

especially from Iraq to dedicate the<br />

third Assyro-Chaldean church in<br />

France. The French minister of Interior,<br />

Bernard Cazeneuve, attended<br />

the ceremony with the Cardinal of<br />

Paris, Monsignor André Vingt-Trois.<br />

The Chaldean Community<br />

in Sarcelles<br />

With 8,000 members in Sarcelles,<br />

the Chaldean community is well established<br />

in the Val-d’Oise region.<br />

But more and more members are concerned<br />

about the future of their faith.<br />

“It’s a huge fear on a daily basis,” says<br />

Jocelyn Zerrin, one of the leaders of<br />

Church of St. Thomas the Apostle in Sarcelles, France<br />

the parish choir. She regrets the lack<br />

of cultural transmission to young<br />

people. “The problem is that the new<br />

generation is fully integrated into<br />

French culture, at the expense of our<br />

Chaldean culture and customs. Children<br />

begin to speak French before<br />

Aramaic, which is good for integration<br />

in France. But we do not want<br />

our culture to disappear!”<br />

Christophe Yalbir, a 22-year-old<br />

devout Christian, understands this<br />

danger. Born in France to parents who<br />

arrived in Paris in 1991, he feels that<br />

his religion and culture are threatened.<br />

“I speak French more than Aramaic,”<br />

admits the young man.<br />

Hence the need to teach Aramaic<br />

to young people, says Father Narsai<br />

Soli, himself a second-generation immigrant.<br />

“Aramaic is a precious language;<br />

it is part of the transmission<br />

challenge we face towards young people,”<br />

explains the 35-year-old pastor.<br />

“Young people are essential. Without<br />

them there might be a missing link.”<br />

Bernadette Yildiz, 28 years old,<br />

strictly exercises her faith. “For us, going<br />

to mass is just like going to work,”<br />

the young woman says. “It’s normal.”<br />

In the church front yard, Bernadette<br />

speaks and discusses religion with<br />

other practicing youth. They were all<br />

born in France and know each other<br />

directly or indirectly. They participate<br />

in the survival and continuation<br />

of their sect in terms of religion and<br />

culture and the traditions that they<br />

learned within their families.<br />

“Our role is to help our society<br />

maintain its roots,” says Zeren. “This<br />

goes through many little things in<br />

everyday life. For example, learning<br />

to cook a traditional dish.” This<br />

30-year-old volunteer has two children<br />

from the third generation of<br />

immigrants. A new wave, according<br />

to Jocelyn, must be learned by young<br />

people themselves. “We are kind of<br />

a bridge between old and young. We<br />

need to integrate them as best we can<br />

into society.”<br />

The Notre-Dame de Chaldée<br />

The Notre-Dame de Chaldée Chaldean<br />

Church is in the 18th arrondissement<br />

of Paris. Construction<br />

on the four-floor structure began in<br />

1987 and was completed in 1992. In<br />

a sad twist, the architect, a Chaldean<br />

engineer, was killed in Turkey during<br />

a visit to his deported family during<br />

Saddam’s war against the Kurds.<br />

The church receives Chaldean<br />

parishioners from Iraq and Turkey,<br />

Chaldean and Assyrian refugees from<br />

Syria. Parishioners may also come<br />

to learn French, except on Sunday,<br />

when mass is held.<br />

Every Sunday at the eleventh<br />

hour, the parish comes to participate<br />

and listen to the ritual of the mass<br />

that is recited in both Chaldean<br />

and French languages. Afterwards,<br />

tea, coffee and biscuits are distributed<br />

to the attendees on the ground<br />

<strong>NOVEMBER</strong> <strong>2020</strong> CHALDEAN NEWS 31

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