Maintworld Magazine 3/2021
- maintenance & asset management
- maintenance & asset management
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PARTNER ARTICLE<br />
The Way you Install your<br />
Rotating Machinery<br />
is the Way it Will Perform!<br />
Because of my many years of experience in the field of installation<br />
and maintenance of rotating equipment I can say that installation is<br />
a fundamental thing. But why is this phase so important?<br />
WELL, BECAUSE THE INSTALLATION HAS<br />
DIRECT IMPACT ON THE MACHINERY,<br />
and it will determine operating conditions,<br />
performance, and life cycle cost.<br />
Basically, the way you install your rotating<br />
equipment is the way it will perform.<br />
And personally, I always ask myself<br />
why companies buy a million-dollar<br />
equipment and let unexperienced<br />
installers do the installation. Then, they<br />
spend another million dollars in condition<br />
monitoring watching them fail.<br />
Don’t get me wrong; condition<br />
monitoring is extremely important to<br />
understand what is happening to the<br />
machines and detect an early failure.<br />
But the fact is that most of the failures<br />
occur due to poor installation and design.<br />
Here, let’s focus on the installation<br />
phase of rotating machinery.<br />
What do we expect from our<br />
machinery?<br />
• Reliable operation - We expect<br />
our rotating equipment to deliver<br />
its intended purpose or service<br />
without failure.<br />
• High performance - We expect<br />
our equipment to perform as per<br />
design.<br />
• Long service life - If our equipment<br />
has been designed for 20 or 30<br />
years of operation, that is what we<br />
want to achieve.<br />
• Low maintenance cost - We expect<br />
not to spend any additional money<br />
after the investment has been<br />
made.<br />
ROMAN MEGELA,<br />
Senior Reliability<br />
Engineer,<br />
Easy-Laser AB<br />
Responsibilities towards the<br />
installation<br />
Communication, Procedures, and Integrity.<br />
These are responsibilities which are<br />
so important in the installation phase. Let<br />
me explain:<br />
Communication – It is a must to assure<br />
proper communication among the Design,<br />
Engineering, and Installation teams.<br />
We know there are constant challenges to<br />
keep the installation work to be on time<br />
and within specifications. The teams must<br />
have constant communication to be able<br />
to solve any difficulties or changes. In the<br />
real world not everything fits as it fits on<br />
the drawings. I think many of you have<br />
experienced this, right?<br />
Procedures - Installation procedures<br />
must be created according to design specifications<br />
and every member of the team<br />
must be familiar with them. Depending on<br />
which industry, the procedures will differ<br />
from each other. It is not the same thing to<br />
perform installation on the nuclear plant<br />
compared to pharmaceutical industry.<br />
There should always be a reference to<br />
which specific standard belong to the<br />
site where the installation is taking<br />
place. API Recommended Practices for<br />
Machinery Installation and Installation<br />
Design (API 686) are perfect foundation to<br />
start with.<br />
Integrity - Integrity is an important part<br />
of the installation phase and it starts with<br />
Safety. Everyone who participates in the<br />
installation must go through safety training.<br />
Specific trainings must be performed such<br />
as working in heights, confined spaces, fire<br />
protection or chemicals handling. Breaking<br />
the safety rules will put the project behind<br />
the schedule therefore it is very important<br />
to follow them.<br />
Always do things in the right<br />
order<br />
The installation of the rotating equipment<br />
must follow certain order. The order of the<br />
installation procedures is designed always<br />
to start from the base. Foundations are the<br />
cornerstone of the entire installation. They<br />
are designed to hold rotating machinery and<br />
transfer and dissipate stresses and dynamic<br />
forces produced by pulsations and processes.<br />
Therefore, special attention must be paid to<br />
the foundations. They must be flat, coplanar,<br />
and levelled. If we skip the order of the installation<br />
procedures, we will not be able to<br />
complete further steps and not achieve reliable<br />
operation of our rotating equipment.<br />
Finally, all the work must be properly documented<br />
during the process by creating digital<br />
reports to be able to review and compare<br />
the values and data. This is important for the<br />
references because further work will depend<br />
on the results.<br />
If you, like me think this is super important<br />
and interesting, let’s connect on LinkedIn,<br />
and we can learn more from each other!<br />
28 maintworld 3/<strong>2021</strong>