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Maintworld Magazine 3/2021

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PARTNER ARTICLE<br />

The Way you Install your<br />

Rotating Machinery<br />

is the Way it Will Perform!<br />

Because of my many years of experience in the field of installation<br />

and maintenance of rotating equipment I can say that installation is<br />

a fundamental thing. But why is this phase so important?<br />

WELL, BECAUSE THE INSTALLATION HAS<br />

DIRECT IMPACT ON THE MACHINERY,<br />

and it will determine operating conditions,<br />

performance, and life cycle cost.<br />

Basically, the way you install your rotating<br />

equipment is the way it will perform.<br />

And personally, I always ask myself<br />

why companies buy a million-dollar<br />

equipment and let unexperienced<br />

installers do the installation. Then, they<br />

spend another million dollars in condition<br />

monitoring watching them fail.<br />

Don’t get me wrong; condition<br />

monitoring is extremely important to<br />

understand what is happening to the<br />

machines and detect an early failure.<br />

But the fact is that most of the failures<br />

occur due to poor installation and design.<br />

Here, let’s focus on the installation<br />

phase of rotating machinery.<br />

What do we expect from our<br />

machinery?<br />

• Reliable operation - We expect<br />

our rotating equipment to deliver<br />

its intended purpose or service<br />

without failure.<br />

• High performance - We expect<br />

our equipment to perform as per<br />

design.<br />

• Long service life - If our equipment<br />

has been designed for 20 or 30<br />

years of operation, that is what we<br />

want to achieve.<br />

• Low maintenance cost - We expect<br />

not to spend any additional money<br />

after the investment has been<br />

made.<br />

ROMAN MEGELA,<br />

Senior Reliability<br />

Engineer,<br />

Easy-Laser AB<br />

Responsibilities towards the<br />

installation<br />

Communication, Procedures, and Integrity.<br />

These are responsibilities which are<br />

so important in the installation phase. Let<br />

me explain:<br />

Communication – It is a must to assure<br />

proper communication among the Design,<br />

Engineering, and Installation teams.<br />

We know there are constant challenges to<br />

keep the installation work to be on time<br />

and within specifications. The teams must<br />

have constant communication to be able<br />

to solve any difficulties or changes. In the<br />

real world not everything fits as it fits on<br />

the drawings. I think many of you have<br />

experienced this, right?<br />

Procedures - Installation procedures<br />

must be created according to design specifications<br />

and every member of the team<br />

must be familiar with them. Depending on<br />

which industry, the procedures will differ<br />

from each other. It is not the same thing to<br />

perform installation on the nuclear plant<br />

compared to pharmaceutical industry.<br />

There should always be a reference to<br />

which specific standard belong to the<br />

site where the installation is taking<br />

place. API Recommended Practices for<br />

Machinery Installation and Installation<br />

Design (API 686) are perfect foundation to<br />

start with.<br />

Integrity - Integrity is an important part<br />

of the installation phase and it starts with<br />

Safety. Everyone who participates in the<br />

installation must go through safety training.<br />

Specific trainings must be performed such<br />

as working in heights, confined spaces, fire<br />

protection or chemicals handling. Breaking<br />

the safety rules will put the project behind<br />

the schedule therefore it is very important<br />

to follow them.<br />

Always do things in the right<br />

order<br />

The installation of the rotating equipment<br />

must follow certain order. The order of the<br />

installation procedures is designed always<br />

to start from the base. Foundations are the<br />

cornerstone of the entire installation. They<br />

are designed to hold rotating machinery and<br />

transfer and dissipate stresses and dynamic<br />

forces produced by pulsations and processes.<br />

Therefore, special attention must be paid to<br />

the foundations. They must be flat, coplanar,<br />

and levelled. If we skip the order of the installation<br />

procedures, we will not be able to<br />

complete further steps and not achieve reliable<br />

operation of our rotating equipment.<br />

Finally, all the work must be properly documented<br />

during the process by creating digital<br />

reports to be able to review and compare<br />

the values and data. This is important for the<br />

references because further work will depend<br />

on the results.<br />

If you, like me think this is super important<br />

and interesting, let’s connect on LinkedIn,<br />

and we can learn more from each other!<br />

28 maintworld 3/<strong>2021</strong>

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