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Laboratoire National des Champs Magnétiques Pulsés CNRS – INSA

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Evolution of standard DC resistive magnets<br />

Based on the expertise that the LNCMI-G has acquired over the recent years with the polyhelix<br />

technology, on recent advances in commercial copper alloys and radial cooling techniques, and backed<br />

by extensive finite element modelling, it is extrapolated that DC resistive fields up to 39 T should be<br />

possible, within a time span of 5 years (see figure below). The R&D to realize this potential will be<br />

one of the priorities of the LNCMI-G for the coming years. Provided that the necessary financial<br />

means can be found, this will bring the LNCMI back to the leading position in high magnetic field<br />

technology.<br />

The improved coil efficiency resulting from the above developments will also allow to generate<br />

somewhat more mo<strong>des</strong>t fields (28+ Tesla) with only 12 MW electrical power consumption. This will<br />

allow to operate two such magnets simultaneously, greatly increasing the LNCMI-G capacity and will<br />

allow to do high field experiments at reduced electricity consumption. In view of the long term<br />

sustainability of a high field facility, this latter aspect is becoming more and more important.<br />

Another route to increasing the field strength available for experiments at constant electrical power<br />

consumption and with the available conductors would be to reduce the bore size e.g. to 25 mm. This<br />

will of course complicate cryogenics and other aspects of the experiments to be performed in such a<br />

magnet. By implementing the bore size reduction by means of a magnet insert that operates at lower<br />

temperature (e.g. cooled by liquid nitrogen), an even more significant gain in field strength, can be<br />

obtained. First estimates suggest fields in excess of 42 T for such a configuration, which will be<br />

studied and modelled in greater detail in the future.<br />

45<br />

40<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

Réalisés<br />

Avenir<br />

1980 1990 2000 2010 2020<br />

Evolution, realized and expected, of the maximum static magnetic field available at LNCMI-G<br />

7

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