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Ohio Nurse December 2021

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<strong>December</strong> <strong>2021</strong> <strong>Ohio</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> Page 5<br />

The New Norm: After COVID-19<br />

Jondra Long, MS, BSN, RN, CHSE & Kris Cope, DNP, RN, NE-BC<br />

Prior to COVID, we walked around knowing there were diseases we could<br />

contract, yet we did not think about the possibility that they could kill us. Travel<br />

has changed especially public transportation. Cho and Park (<strong>2021</strong>), recall<br />

that overcrowding impedances were previously evaluated through a random<br />

parameter mixed logit model. Now that volume is down and new cleaning<br />

procedures are required because of the pandemic, policies and procedures for<br />

public transportation have changed for the safety of their passengers (Cho &<br />

Park, <strong>2021</strong>).<br />

Restaurants have also taken a huge hit because of COVID. According to<br />

Wallace (<strong>2021</strong>) when indoor dining was cancelled, local family restaurants<br />

relied on carryout and delivery to stay open. If they had outdoor seating, with<br />

the six foot social distancing mandate, less patrons could be served. This was<br />

very difficult for small food businesses. Amazon and grocery stores ran low on<br />

supplies and came up with no touch grocery loaders or truck drivers that would<br />

deliver to your home or car. The convenience of this service may continue for<br />

mothers with children and the elderly that had a difficult time maneuvering the<br />

grocery prior to COVID.<br />

In healthcare, COVID hit in many ways. Patients avoided care for routine<br />

screenings and chronic conditions. The Centers for Disease Control and<br />

Prevention (CDC) estimated that 32% of adults in the United States did not<br />

seek routine services because of fears surrounding the virus (Czeisler et al.,<br />

2020). Although we are still in the midst of the pandemic, some of the new<br />

practices could become new habits. As advocates for public health and routine<br />

screenings, we can only hope that this does not set us back.<br />

Masks have become the new norm and the most controversial. To wear or not<br />

to wear a mask, that is the question now. With the media daily reporting on the<br />

Delta Variant, the public is not as compliant any longer. One reason is when it<br />

was announced that masks were not necessary if vaccinated, the public stopped<br />

wearing masks. Stores no longer required them if vaccinated. The public began<br />

to remember what it was like to not wear a mask. No one wants to put it back on,<br />

yet here we are.<br />

The CDC is now recommending even fully vaccinated individuals should wear<br />

a mask indoors, as of July of this year (Doucleff, <strong>2021</strong>). How does one know who<br />

is vaccinated? Chicago FBI warns their residents about vaccination fraud cards<br />

that they are seeing in the public (FBI, <strong>2021</strong>). When individuals have recently<br />

been allowed to go to a mass gathering if they showed their vaccination card<br />

or proof of testing negative for COVID, those unvaccinated found a counterfeit<br />

vaccination card to get into the venue. Presently Chicago has another large<br />

outbreak of COVID.<br />

According to Blais et al. (2012), one’s “eyes are not the window to basic<br />

emotions”, but it’s your mouth that has the most “discriminative motions<br />

across expressions” (Blais et al., 2012, p. 2830). So the face coverings<br />

do not allow us to know what others are thinking or feeling. Those with<br />

impaired hearing can’t read lips anymore. This is causing social disruption<br />

in communication and the ability to communicate with others. In my<br />

professional opinion, I believe after COVID we will have several social<br />

issues from face coverings.<br />

With COVID, we are now aware that there are diseases that can kill us,<br />

but prevention is the key to survival. We can decease our exposure to these<br />

killer disease by following the CDC guidelines (CDC, <strong>2021</strong>). Education to<br />

our patients and their families on proper wearing of face masks and social<br />

distancing need to be reinforced. We cannot tell if someone is vaccinated<br />

because they are not wearing a mask now. We cannot expect that everyone<br />

carries their vaccination card. So, enforcing wearing of face masks and<br />

social distancing when indoors must continue to be mandated to keep us all<br />

safe, for our protection and that of our families. We need to encourage the<br />

return and continuance of activities intended to keep us safe, healthy, and<br />

happy. We need to create our own “new norm”.<br />

References<br />

Blais, C., Roy, C., Fiset, D., Arguin, M., & Gosselin, F. (2012). The eyes are not the window to<br />

basic emotions. Neuropsychologia, 50(12), 2830–2838. https://www.sciencedirect.com/<br />

science/article/abs/pii/S0028393212003491<br />

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (<strong>2021</strong>). Delta variant: What we know about the<br />

science. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/variants/delta-variant.html<br />

Cho, S. H., & Park, H. C. (<strong>2021</strong>). Exploring the behavior change of crowding impedance on<br />

public transit due to COVID-19 Pandemic: Before and after comparison. Transportation<br />

Letters, 13(5/6), 367-374. https://doi.org/10.1080/19427867.<strong>2021</strong>.1897937<br />

Czeisler, M. É., Marynak, K., Clarke, K. E. N., Salah, Z., Shakya, I., Thierry, J. M., Ali, N.,<br />

McMillan, H., Wiley, J. F., Weaver, M. D., Czeisler, C. A., Rajaratnam, S. M. W., & Howard,<br />

M. E. (2020). Delay or avoidance of medical care because of COVID-19-related concerns<br />

- United states, June 2020. MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 69(36), 1250-<br />

1257. https://doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.mm6936a4<br />

Doucleff, M. (<strong>2021</strong>, July 30). Vaccinated people can spread the Delta Variant,<br />

CDC research indicates. [Radio broadcast transcript]. NPR. https://www.npr.<br />

org/<strong>2021</strong>/07/30/1022909546/vaccinated-people-can-spread-the-delta-variant-cdcresearch-indicates<br />

Federal Bureau of Investigation. (<strong>2021</strong>, May 13). FBI-Chicago warns Illinois residents about<br />

COVID-19 vaccination card fraud. https://www.fbi.gov/contact-us/field-offices/chicago/<br />

news/press-releases/fbi-chicago-warns-illinois-residents-about-covid-19-vaccinationcard-fraud<br />

Wallace, T. (<strong>2021</strong>). Restaurants praying for a post-lockdown party. Daily Telegraph (London), 8.

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