Viking Traveller 2nd Issue

TRAVEL
Embedded in the culture, the ability to appreciate the meaning
carved into a specific totem rests on the viewer’s level of
understanding of the particular symbols and local traditions.
One of the most recognisable cultural objects of the region,
the vast array of different designs and styles reflects the rich
cultural and ecological diversity within the Pacific Northwest.
Historians and anthropologists estimate that totem pole
carving, as we know it, developed over the last 200 years,
reaching its peak in the 19th century. During this period in
history, many First Nations communities had gained access
to superior tools and techniques through trading fish and
fur with Europeans. Despite using rot-resistant cedar, most
large totem poles only survive outside for approximately
100 years before they start to deteriorate.
Many trees are viewed and closely inspected before the
optimum tree is chosen and then harvested. A ceremony is
often performed to honour the tree before it is felled, as a mark
of respect and gratitude. The artists responsible for carving
the tree use both traditional and modern tools to create the
distinctive curves and markings, paying particular attention to
the grain of the wood and any special features of the tree.
Today, many totem poles which were sold or taken
from First Nations communities have been repatriated
as part of an ongoing effort to maintain and promote
indigenous culture. As new generations of carvers hone
their remarkable skills, the tradition of carving and erecting
totem poles continues, and there is no better place to go to
appreciate these wonderful works of art.
VIKING EXCURSIONS
On Viking’s Alaska & the Inside Passage journey, guests are spoilt for choice when it comes to spotting totem
poles. These excursions take in some of the finest examples of Alaska’s totem poles...
POTLATCH TOTEM PARK &
KETCHIKAN HIGHLIGHTS
Discover the coastal community of Ketchikan
and learn about the ancient native craft of totem
pole carving. Potlatch Totem Park is a modern
recreation of a 19th-century native village,
located on historic Tlingit fishing grounds on
the shores of the Tongass Narrows. Here, you
can see numerous houses, totem poles and
panels, and hear the legends behind the designs.
Visit the carving studio to learn about their
ancient technique. After enjoying a light snack
at the Alaska Totem Trading Company, you
will embark on a scenic city drive through the
south easternmost city in Alaska. Travel past the
lively waterfront to the historic downtown area
of Ketchikan, where your guide will point out
highlights such as City Park, Nathan Jackson’s
Thundering Wings, a totem statue in the shape
of a bald eagle and the Dolly’s House Museum,
located in the famous red-light district, before
returning to your ship.
SAXMAN NATIVE VILLAGE
Experience Native American culture through
song, dance and stories during a visit to the
Saxman Native Village.
Here, you will experience the rich living culture
of its residents, including the legends behind the
figures adorning their majestic totem poles. You
will be traditionally welcomed by Tlingit village
elders with an elaborate greeting ceremony and
savour an Alaskan snack. Admire their glorious
folkloric regalia, adorned with hand-beaded designs
of animal motifs that represent their clan. After
enjoying this time-honoured tradition, visit one of
the largest collections of totem poles in the world
and see craftsmen passing on their skills to eager
apprentices at the Village Carving Centre. Stop by
the Beaver Clan House and watch history come
alive as you enjoy a song-and-dance performance,
and listen as your hosts regale you with heartfelt
tribal stories of their traditions and ancestry.
ICY STRAIGHT POINT
Experience life in a Tlingit village during this
fascinating excursion. The small community of
Hoonah is many things to its residents: a lively
fishing hamlet, an old logging town and the
world’s largest Tlingit community. Its growth
began with a booming canning industry, and
today it is a tranquil and welcoming seaside haven
adorned with native art. Walk with your guide to
the Heritage Centre Native Theatre for a colourful
Tribal Dance and Cultural Legends performance
by local students that provides both insight into
tribal traditions and a rich glimpse of longcherished
customs. Wearing authentic, vibrant
regalia, Huna Tlingit performers will share their
history and culture through song, dance and
storytelling. You will also have an opportunity
to board a tram for a drive through Hoonah to
see totem poles while learning about the town’s
history from an experienced guide.
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