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BAKER & HOSTETLER LLP 45 Rockefeller Plaza New York, New ...

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10-04285-brl Doc 127 Filed 08/17/12 Entered 08/17/12 14:29:55 Main Document<br />

Pg 41 of 133<br />

estate while, on the other hand, denying the Court’s jurisdiction to adjudicate the estate’s<br />

avoidance action against it.<br />

2. Luxalpha’s Proposed Exceptions to the Rule Regarding Claims Do<br />

Not Apply<br />

In addition to admitting to its shareholders that filing a claim subjects the claimant to the<br />

jurisdiction of this Court, Luxalpha acknowledges in its brief that filing a claim normally<br />

constitutes consent to jurisdiction, but Luxalpha asserts that there are exceptions to this rule if a<br />

creditor: (1) contests jurisdiction prior to filing the claim, or (2) files the claim for defensive<br />

reasons. (Luxalpha Mot. at 6–8.) These arguments are unavailing.<br />

The first purported exception is inapplicable because Luxalpha does not assert that it<br />

contested to jurisdiction prior to filing its two claims in March 2009. 10 (See Luxalpha Mot. at 6–<br />

8.) The second purported exception, that a claim is not a submission to jurisdiction if it is filed<br />

for “defensive reasons,” is also inapplicable. Luxalpha depends on In re Kirchoff Frozen Foods,<br />

Inc. as support for this contention. 11 See Dexter v. Gilbert (In re Kirchoff Frozen Foods, Inc.),<br />

496 F.2d 84 (9th Cir. 1974). Luxalpha argues that its claims were “defensive” like those in<br />

Kirchoff because its claims were filed to limit liability to Luxalpha’s investors. 12 (Luxalpha Mot.<br />

at 7–8.) Unlike the purported creditor in Kirchoff, however, Luxalpha did not file its claims after<br />

10 Consequently, Luxalpha’s reliance on In re Castlerock Properties is misplaced. See Piombo Corp. v. Castlerock<br />

Props. (In re Castlerock Props.), 781 F.2d 159, 161 (9th Cir. 1986). In that case, the debtor asserted state law<br />

claims against the creditor before that creditor had filed a proof of claim. The creditor objected to the bankruptcy<br />

court’s jurisdiction and filed a proof of secured claim only after the bankruptcy court had denied that objection. Id.<br />

at 162–63. On appeal, the court held that the creditor had not evidenced its consent to jurisdiction because the<br />

creditor would not have filed the claim had the bankruptcy court declined jurisdiction. Id.<br />

11 Luxalpha also cites In re PNP Holdings Corp., a case in which the court acknowledges the holding in Kirchoff but<br />

ultimately holds that the defendant consented to personal jurisdiction by filing a claim. Tucker Plastics, Inc. v. Pay<br />

‘N Pak Stores, Inc. (In re PNP Holdings Corp.), 184 B.R. 805, 807 (B.A.P. 9th Cir. 1995).<br />

12 Luxalpha also argues that it did not consent to jurisdiction because UBS employees filed Luxalpha’s customer<br />

claims. But it is undisputed that Moving Luxalpha Director Defendants Schroeter and Hondequin signed Claim<br />

Nos. 4419 and 5725 in Luxalpha’s name for Luxalpha’s BLMIS account, and that these claims belong to Luxalpha.<br />

(See Pergament Decl. Exs. 20, 21.)<br />

21

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