Virginia Nurses Today - May 2022
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Page 8 | <strong>May</strong>, June, July <strong>2022</strong><br />
<strong>Virginia</strong> <strong>Nurses</strong> <strong>Today</strong> | www.<strong>Virginia</strong><strong>Nurses</strong>.com<br />
Meeting the nurse staffing challenge, part one: Recruitment tips<br />
Georgia Reiner, MS, CPHRM,<br />
Risk Specialist, NSO<br />
The COVID-19 pandemic has prompted nurses<br />
to rethink their careers and reinforced the need for<br />
healthcare and nursing leaders to shift their approach<br />
to nurse recruitment and retention. A 2021 survey<br />
by the American <strong>Nurses</strong> Foundation found that 18<br />
percent of 22,316 respondents planned to leave their<br />
current position in the next six months. When the<br />
data are sorted by nurses working in hospitals (8,524),<br />
that percentage rises to 21 percent. These pandemicrelated<br />
staffing problems are intensified by factors<br />
that existed before COVID-19 and that still plague<br />
leaders. For example, hospitals in rural areas continue<br />
to struggle more with nurse staffing than those in<br />
urban locations. Generational differences also exist,<br />
with Generation Zers and Millennials more likely to<br />
leave positions compared to Generation Xers and Baby<br />
Boomers. The exodus of bedside nurses takes its toll<br />
on remaining staff and, in some cases, quality of care.<br />
Too often, organizations have viewed nurses<br />
primarily as an expense, failing to understand that<br />
investing in this workforce yields financial rewards.<br />
High-quality nursing care helps to reduce the<br />
likelihood of patient safety events and costly medical<br />
malpractice lawsuits related to missed errors. Savvy<br />
leaders know that ensuring appropriate staffing levels<br />
is key to the financial health of the organization,<br />
which means engaging in effective recruitment and<br />
retention strategies. This article, the first in a twopart<br />
series on nursing recruitment and retention, will<br />
address recruitment strategies that leaders can utilize<br />
to help attract new nurses to their organization.<br />
Recruitment<br />
Nursing and other organizational leaders need to<br />
work closely with human resources staff to ensure<br />
recruitment processes are efficient and effective:<br />
Craft ads that work. First impressions count.<br />
Everyone is your competitor for a limited pool of<br />
nursing talent, so do what you can to make your<br />
organization stand out as an attractive place to<br />
work. Be sure images in recruitment ads reflect<br />
the organization, particularly when it comes<br />
Southeastern <strong>Virginia</strong> Training Center<br />
We are a 75 bed intermediate care<br />
facility for individuals with intellectual<br />
and developmental disabilities in Chesapeake, VA. We are state<br />
operated through the Department of Behavioral Health and<br />
Developmental Services.<br />
We are looking for RN's (FT and PT)<br />
* $5,000 sign on bonus or student loan repayment for full-time<br />
RNs w/1 year agreement<br />
* state employee benefits for FT positions<br />
To apply online, go to:<br />
https: //virginiajobs.peopleadmin.com<br />
(and select Agency 723)<br />
to diversity. Many organizations feature their<br />
own nurses in ads, which has the additional<br />
benefit of employee recognition. Try to make your<br />
messaging as personalized as possible, emphasizing<br />
your organization’s culture and authentically<br />
communicating why nurses should want to be a part<br />
of your organization.<br />
Reach out early. Ask staff who work with students<br />
completing clinical rotations to identify those who<br />
might make good employees when they graduate.<br />
Then get to know the students and encourage them<br />
to apply when the time comes. If you lead a specialty<br />
unit, invite students to attend meetings (onsite or<br />
virtual) of local chapters of the national specialty<br />
nursing association so they can learn more about the<br />
role. You also may want to partner with local schools<br />
to teach a class or workshop so you can connect with<br />
students.<br />
Promote digital efforts. Organizations’ websites<br />
often miss the opportunity to feature nurses. Your<br />
facility’s website should have a special section<br />
highlighting nursing, including stories that feature<br />
individual nurses. You can ask staff to record<br />
video testimonials that highlight what they enjoy<br />
about working for your organization. In addition,<br />
your organization’s job portal and job application<br />
process should not be so cumbersome that potential<br />
employees give up in frustration.<br />
Individualize benefits. Avoid a “one size fits<br />
all” approach to benefits. Instead, offer a menu<br />
that nurses can choose from. For example, a latecareer<br />
nurse may be more interested in retirementmatching<br />
funds, but a newer-to-practice nurse may be<br />
attracted to a flexible schedule, tuition or student loan<br />
assistance, or child-care benefits.<br />
Obtain Magnet® status. Becoming a Magnet®designated<br />
facility can be expensive, but many nurses<br />
prefer organizations with this designation, so it can be<br />
well worth the investment. Magnet® status also may<br />
help reduce turnover and decrease patient morbidity<br />
and mortality.<br />
Provide optimal onboarding. This is often<br />
discussed as a retention tool, but it also falls under<br />
the recruitment category, as potential employees want<br />
to know how supported they will be in their new role.<br />
This is particularly true of new graduate nurses,<br />
who have seen their recently graduated colleagues<br />
rushed into practice as a result of the pandemic. Many<br />
organizations are being shortsighted in cutting back<br />
on nurse residency programs, which not only attract<br />
staff, but also promote a smoother transition into<br />
practice, thus increasing retention.<br />
Preceptors should be chosen based not only on<br />
their level of expertise, but their effectiveness as<br />
educators. Orientees (and preceptors) should know<br />
that they can speak up if the match isn’t working.<br />
Be sure staff feel warmly welcomed. For example,<br />
some organizations send a signed welcome card to the<br />
employee’s home before their start date. Others post<br />
the employee’s name and photo in a visible location on<br />
the unit.<br />
Check in regularly with new staff to see how they<br />
are adjusting, such as weekly for a month, then every<br />
other month or so, and then after 6 months.<br />
Meeting the challenge<br />
Finding creative solutions to recruit nurses is<br />
more important than ever. However, it is only the<br />
first piece of the puzzle to building a robust nursing<br />
team. Creating a safe, supportive work environment<br />
that recognizes nurses’ meaningful contributions is<br />
essential to encourage nurses to want to keep working<br />
for your organization. Part two will discuss retention<br />
strategies that healthcare and nursing leaders can<br />
employ to help increase the likelihood that they retain<br />
current nursing staff.<br />
References<br />
American <strong>Nurses</strong> Credentialing Center. Magnet benefits. n.d.<br />
https://www.nursingworld.org/organizational-programs/<br />
magnet/about-magnet/why-become-magnet/benefits/<br />
American <strong>Nurses</strong> Foundation. COVID-19 impact assessment<br />
survey – the first year. 2021. https://www.nursingworld.<br />
org/practice-policy/work-environment/health-safety/<br />
disaster-preparedness/coronavirus/what-you-need-toknow/year-one-covid-19-impact-assessment-survey/<br />
CNA & NSO. Nurse Professional Liability Exposure Claim<br />
Report: 4th Edition: Minimizing Risk, Achieving<br />
Excellence. 2020. https://www.nso.com/Learning/<br />
Artifacts/Claim-Reports/Minimizing-Risk-Achieving-<br />
Excellence<br />
Malliaris AP, Phillips J, Bakerjian, D. Nursing and Patient<br />
Safety. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.<br />
2021. https://psnet.ahrq.gov/primer/nursing-and-patientsafety<br />
Pink D. When: The Scientific Secrets of Perfect Timing.<br />
Riverhead Books; 2019.<br />
Reitz O, Anderson M, Hill PD. Job embeddedness and nurse<br />
retention. Nurs Admin Q. 2010;34(3):190-200.<br />
Sherman RO. The Nuts and Bolts of Nursing Leadership:<br />
Your Toolkit for Success. Rose. O. Sherman; 2021.<br />
Wolters Kluwer. Ten recruiting strategies to attract nurses.<br />
2019. https://www.wolterskluwer.com/en/expertinsights/ten-recruiting-strategies-to-attract-nurses<br />
Disclaimer: The information offered within this article<br />
reflects general principles only and does not constitute legal<br />
advice by <strong>Nurses</strong> Service Organization (NSO) or establish<br />
appropriate or acceptable standards of professional conduct.<br />
Readers should consult with an attorney if they have specific<br />
concerns. Neither Affinity Insurance Services, Inc. nor NSO<br />
assumes any liability for how this information is applied in<br />
practice or for the accuracy of this information.<br />
This risk management information was provided by<br />
<strong>Nurses</strong> Service Organization (NSO), the nation's largest<br />
provider of nurses’ professional liability insurance coverage<br />
for over 550,000 nurses since 1976. The individual<br />
professional liability insurance policy administered through<br />
NSO is underwritten by American Casualty Company of<br />
Reading, Pennsylvania, a CNA company. Reproduction<br />
without permission of the publisher is prohibited. For<br />
questions, send an e-mail to service@nso.com or call 1-800-<br />
247-1500. www.nso.com.