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Bay Harbour: June 01, 2022

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Wednesday <strong>June</strong> 1 <strong>2022</strong> <strong>Bay</strong> <strong>Harbour</strong> News<br />

NEWS 11<br />

The ferry S.S. Maori.<br />

Te Ūaka The Lyttelton Museum ref 9684.1<br />

https://www.teuaka.org.nz/online-collection/1129875<br />

The ferry S.S. Wahine in Lyttelton port<br />

Te Ūaka The Lyttelton Museum ref 9664.1<br />

https://www.teuaka.org.nz/online-collection/1129855<br />

Treasures from the past:<br />

The Steamer Express<br />

LATE 19TH-century public<br />

transport out of Canterbury<br />

to the North Island was<br />

transformed when in 1895 the<br />

United Steam Ship Company<br />

introduced the first interisland<br />

ferry service, the Steamer<br />

Express, serviced by the 31-yearold<br />

steamer, Penguin (749 tons).<br />

Somewhat rough around the<br />

edges with regards to passenger<br />

comforts, the Steamer Express<br />

service between Lyttelton and<br />

Wellington, was nonetheless<br />

popular with business travellers<br />

and politicians alike, so much<br />

so that the USSCo replaced the<br />

Penguin with the much larger<br />

liner Rotomahana (1727 tons)<br />

just two years later.<br />

In 1899 she was joined by the<br />

Mararoa (2466 tons) and by 1905<br />

the Steamer Express became<br />

an all year round overnight<br />

interisland ferry service.<br />

Much maligned by the politicians<br />

of the day, who much<br />

preferred their creature comforts<br />

as well as a good night’s sleep,<br />

the USSCo finally commissioned<br />

a purpose-built ferry complete<br />

with all the then most modern<br />

conveniences – and in 1907 the<br />

Maori (3399 tons) was launched.<br />

Built by W. Denny & Bros.<br />

of Dumbarton, Scotland, the<br />

Crowd on ferry wharf c.1950s.<br />

Te Ūaka The Lyttelton Museum ref 6545.1<br />

https://www.teuaka.org.nz/online-collection/1009363<br />

Maori was 107m long, 14m in<br />

breadth with a 5m draught. She<br />

used coal-fired steam turbine<br />

propulsion for quiet running,<br />

with a bow rudder for astern<br />

berthing, and set a record time<br />

of 8hr 46min for the Wellington<br />

to Lyttelton run.<br />

Featuring a music room<br />

outfitted with grand piano and<br />

luxurious couches in gold and<br />

blue; and a majestic dining room<br />

with a grand wooden staircase,<br />

crimson upholstery, parquet<br />

floors and stained-glass dome;<br />

the Maori set the standard for all<br />

subsequent ferries of the Steamer<br />

Express.<br />

Equipped to handle 553<br />

passengers, there were still some<br />

improvements to be made in the<br />

passenger cabins with the then<br />

early 20th-century’s ‘modern<br />

comforts’ yet to include a shower,<br />

toilet or electric power sockets.<br />

The era of luxury interislander<br />

transport truly began when the<br />

Maori’s partner ferry Wahine<br />

(4436 tons) joined the interislander<br />

ferry service in 1913,<br />

replacing the ageing Mararoa.<br />

For another two decades these<br />

iconic vessels came to define the<br />

early 20th-century New Zealand<br />

way of life, although with some<br />

rough edges such as the USSCo<br />

‘shake-downs’ or collapsible<br />

beds that were brought out to<br />

accommodate extra economy<br />

class passengers. Or the large,<br />

male-only ‘Glory Hole’ cabins at<br />

the stern above the screws where<br />

one might perhaps bet on a bout<br />

of fisticuffs.<br />

The Maori sailed the Steamer<br />

Express route through World<br />

War 1 with the Mararoa returning<br />

to service while the Wahine<br />

served as a troopship and minelayer<br />

for the British Navy.<br />

After the war the Maori and<br />

Wahine were converted to oil<br />

burning boilers to run their<br />

steam turbines and resumed the<br />

ferry service until the Maori was<br />

retired in 1931. Taking her place<br />

was the Rangatira (6152 tons)<br />

which set a new record of 8hr 8m<br />

for the Lyttelton to Wellington<br />

run, and would go on to ply the<br />

route for another 34 years.<br />

However, the Maori was not<br />

done and returned to service for<br />

much of World War 2 while the<br />

Wahine and Rangatira ferried<br />

troops in the South Pacific<br />

theatre.<br />

The Maori was suddenly laid<br />

up in early 1944 in Wellington<br />

<strong>Harbour</strong>, and would never again<br />

sail the interislander route.<br />

Sold to a Chinese shipping<br />

company in 1946 she plied<br />

the passenger routes between<br />

Australasia and China until<br />

sunk in Shanghai port during a<br />

hurricane in 1951.<br />

Just two years later, the new<br />

Maori was launched (8303 tons)<br />

ushering in the fully modern era<br />

of the old Steamer Express.<br />

•See also https://nzhistory.<br />

govt.nz/culture/lytteltonwellington-ferries<br />

https://www.teuaka.org.nz/<br />

news/the-steamer-express<br />

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“A local team for local people”<br />

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WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 19, <strong>2022</strong> Connecting Your Local Community<br />

starnews.co.nz<br />

Jack rides<br />

high at<br />

surf champs<br />

• By Kristie Boland<br />

Page 5<br />

THREE TITLES and a new<br />

record is what Jack Tyro<br />

has taken away from the<br />

national surf champs held at<br />

Westport’s Nine Mile Beach<br />

over the weekend.<br />

The Sumner 15-year-old<br />

broke the record for the<br />

most wins ever by a surfer<br />

All smiles<br />

after scary<br />

sea rescue<br />

WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 26, <strong>2022</strong> Connecting Your Local Community<br />

starnews.co.nz<br />

a the event, winning<br />

the men’s and junior<br />

longboard divisions as<br />

we l as the under-16 boys<br />

division.<br />

Tyro said he did not<br />

expec to do as we l as he<br />

did and was “stoked” with<br />

the outcome.<br />

• Turn to page 3<br />

Page 3<br />

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We’re your natural health experts - and now we’re a Hardy’s Health Hub!<br />

Ke lie and the team wi l provide great advice on our top quality<br />

range of supplements - including Solgar. Ca l into the pharmacy<br />

and pick up your copy of our latest My Hardy’s magazine.<br />

Lynley, Orla, Lil, Grant (Pharmacist/Owner) Pav, Sue, Bri tany, Ke lie<br />

Ke lie and the team wi l provide great advice on our top quality<br />

range of supplements - including Solgar. Ca l into the pharmacy<br />

ur latest My Hardy’s magazine.<br />

Endangered gulls<br />

disturbed from<br />

nesting ground<br />

Lynley, Orla, Lil, Grant (Pharmacist/Owner) Pav, Sue, Bri tany, Ke lie<br />

Mercedes-Benz<br />

powers into<br />

EV market<br />

Page 17<br />

PHOTOS: DEREK/NZ SURF JOURNAL<br />

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Page 8<br />

Holiday fun in the sun<br />

Risk<br />

survey<br />

detects<br />

strong<br />

sense of<br />

community<br />

• By Kristie Boland<br />

Sisters Zoe, 7, and Violet Sultan Gallo, 8, of Lyttelton cool off by taking a backward plunge into<br />

the Norman Kirk Memorial Pool, Lyttelton’s only public swimming pool. The pool has been<br />

popular during the summer holidays. •More photos, page 7 PHOTO: KRISTIE BOLAND<br />

A SURVEY is revealing a strong<br />

sense of community in the<br />

Lyttelton <strong>Harbour</strong> and Port Levy<br />

areas.<br />

The purpose of the city<br />

council survey is to gain a better<br />

understanding of risk tolerance<br />

from the impacts of sea level rise.<br />

“An understanding of<br />

community risk tolerance<br />

can help the community,<br />

rūnanga and council make<br />

informed, community-specific<br />

decisions during phase three of<br />

the coastal hazards adaptation<br />

planning programme, ’ said head<br />

of planning and consents, John<br />

Higgins.<br />

Phase three is co laboration<br />

adaptation planning with<br />

communities. Those in the<br />

Lyttelton/Mt Herbert area wi l<br />

be first. It is estimated this phase<br />

wi l take at least 1.5 years to do<br />

properly.<br />

So far the survey, which wi l<br />

close on Friday, has had more<br />

than 100 responses.<br />

• Turn to page 6<br />

Four Seasons Realty<br />

20 March <strong>2022</strong><br />

EntriEs now opEn!<br />

Fire safety<br />

measures<br />

in place<br />

for uni<br />

rocket<br />

launch<br />

• By Kristie Boland<br />

CANTERBURY University<br />

students planning a potentia ly<br />

record-setting rocket launch<br />

this week are assuring worried<br />

Birdlings Flat residents they are<br />

well prepared and have safety<br />

measures in place.<br />

UC Aerospace selected<br />

Kaitorete Spit beach, near<br />

Birdlings Flat, for lift-off as they<br />

aim to exceed the current altitude<br />

record for a student-led rocket<br />

programme held by the University<br />

of Southern California, which<br />

reached an altitude of 104km.<br />

“We’re very prepared this time,<br />

this wi l be the third attempt and<br />

we’ve got a l of the appropriate<br />

safety measures in place,” said<br />

project leader Jack Davies.<br />

He said a 400 litre-capacity<br />

water tanker wi l be on site while<br />

the Little River volunteer fire<br />

brigade wi l be alerted if required.<br />

Fire extinguishers will also be on<br />

site.<br />

• Turn to page 5

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