Bay Harbour: June 01, 2022
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Wednesday <strong>June</strong> 1 <strong>2022</strong> <strong>Bay</strong> <strong>Harbour</strong> News<br />
NEWS 11<br />
The ferry S.S. Maori.<br />
Te Ūaka The Lyttelton Museum ref 9684.1<br />
https://www.teuaka.org.nz/online-collection/1129875<br />
The ferry S.S. Wahine in Lyttelton port<br />
Te Ūaka The Lyttelton Museum ref 9664.1<br />
https://www.teuaka.org.nz/online-collection/1129855<br />
Treasures from the past:<br />
The Steamer Express<br />
LATE 19TH-century public<br />
transport out of Canterbury<br />
to the North Island was<br />
transformed when in 1895 the<br />
United Steam Ship Company<br />
introduced the first interisland<br />
ferry service, the Steamer<br />
Express, serviced by the 31-yearold<br />
steamer, Penguin (749 tons).<br />
Somewhat rough around the<br />
edges with regards to passenger<br />
comforts, the Steamer Express<br />
service between Lyttelton and<br />
Wellington, was nonetheless<br />
popular with business travellers<br />
and politicians alike, so much<br />
so that the USSCo replaced the<br />
Penguin with the much larger<br />
liner Rotomahana (1727 tons)<br />
just two years later.<br />
In 1899 she was joined by the<br />
Mararoa (2466 tons) and by 1905<br />
the Steamer Express became<br />
an all year round overnight<br />
interisland ferry service.<br />
Much maligned by the politicians<br />
of the day, who much<br />
preferred their creature comforts<br />
as well as a good night’s sleep,<br />
the USSCo finally commissioned<br />
a purpose-built ferry complete<br />
with all the then most modern<br />
conveniences – and in 1907 the<br />
Maori (3399 tons) was launched.<br />
Built by W. Denny & Bros.<br />
of Dumbarton, Scotland, the<br />
Crowd on ferry wharf c.1950s.<br />
Te Ūaka The Lyttelton Museum ref 6545.1<br />
https://www.teuaka.org.nz/online-collection/1009363<br />
Maori was 107m long, 14m in<br />
breadth with a 5m draught. She<br />
used coal-fired steam turbine<br />
propulsion for quiet running,<br />
with a bow rudder for astern<br />
berthing, and set a record time<br />
of 8hr 46min for the Wellington<br />
to Lyttelton run.<br />
Featuring a music room<br />
outfitted with grand piano and<br />
luxurious couches in gold and<br />
blue; and a majestic dining room<br />
with a grand wooden staircase,<br />
crimson upholstery, parquet<br />
floors and stained-glass dome;<br />
the Maori set the standard for all<br />
subsequent ferries of the Steamer<br />
Express.<br />
Equipped to handle 553<br />
passengers, there were still some<br />
improvements to be made in the<br />
passenger cabins with the then<br />
early 20th-century’s ‘modern<br />
comforts’ yet to include a shower,<br />
toilet or electric power sockets.<br />
The era of luxury interislander<br />
transport truly began when the<br />
Maori’s partner ferry Wahine<br />
(4436 tons) joined the interislander<br />
ferry service in 1913,<br />
replacing the ageing Mararoa.<br />
For another two decades these<br />
iconic vessels came to define the<br />
early 20th-century New Zealand<br />
way of life, although with some<br />
rough edges such as the USSCo<br />
‘shake-downs’ or collapsible<br />
beds that were brought out to<br />
accommodate extra economy<br />
class passengers. Or the large,<br />
male-only ‘Glory Hole’ cabins at<br />
the stern above the screws where<br />
one might perhaps bet on a bout<br />
of fisticuffs.<br />
The Maori sailed the Steamer<br />
Express route through World<br />
War 1 with the Mararoa returning<br />
to service while the Wahine<br />
served as a troopship and minelayer<br />
for the British Navy.<br />
After the war the Maori and<br />
Wahine were converted to oil<br />
burning boilers to run their<br />
steam turbines and resumed the<br />
ferry service until the Maori was<br />
retired in 1931. Taking her place<br />
was the Rangatira (6152 tons)<br />
which set a new record of 8hr 8m<br />
for the Lyttelton to Wellington<br />
run, and would go on to ply the<br />
route for another 34 years.<br />
However, the Maori was not<br />
done and returned to service for<br />
much of World War 2 while the<br />
Wahine and Rangatira ferried<br />
troops in the South Pacific<br />
theatre.<br />
The Maori was suddenly laid<br />
up in early 1944 in Wellington<br />
<strong>Harbour</strong>, and would never again<br />
sail the interislander route.<br />
Sold to a Chinese shipping<br />
company in 1946 she plied<br />
the passenger routes between<br />
Australasia and China until<br />
sunk in Shanghai port during a<br />
hurricane in 1951.<br />
Just two years later, the new<br />
Maori was launched (8303 tons)<br />
ushering in the fully modern era<br />
of the old Steamer Express.<br />
•See also https://nzhistory.<br />
govt.nz/culture/lytteltonwellington-ferries<br />
https://www.teuaka.org.nz/<br />
news/the-steamer-express<br />
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WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 19, <strong>2022</strong> Connecting Your Local Community<br />
starnews.co.nz<br />
Jack rides<br />
high at<br />
surf champs<br />
• By Kristie Boland<br />
Page 5<br />
THREE TITLES and a new<br />
record is what Jack Tyro<br />
has taken away from the<br />
national surf champs held at<br />
Westport’s Nine Mile Beach<br />
over the weekend.<br />
The Sumner 15-year-old<br />
broke the record for the<br />
most wins ever by a surfer<br />
All smiles<br />
after scary<br />
sea rescue<br />
WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 26, <strong>2022</strong> Connecting Your Local Community<br />
starnews.co.nz<br />
a the event, winning<br />
the men’s and junior<br />
longboard divisions as<br />
we l as the under-16 boys<br />
division.<br />
Tyro said he did not<br />
expec to do as we l as he<br />
did and was “stoked” with<br />
the outcome.<br />
• Turn to page 3<br />
Page 3<br />
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range of supplements - including Solgar. Ca l into the pharmacy<br />
and pick up your copy of our latest My Hardy’s magazine.<br />
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Ke lie and the team wi l provide great advice on our top quality<br />
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ur latest My Hardy’s magazine.<br />
Endangered gulls<br />
disturbed from<br />
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Lynley, Orla, Lil, Grant (Pharmacist/Owner) Pav, Sue, Bri tany, Ke lie<br />
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Page 17<br />
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Page 8<br />
Holiday fun in the sun<br />
Risk<br />
survey<br />
detects<br />
strong<br />
sense of<br />
community<br />
• By Kristie Boland<br />
Sisters Zoe, 7, and Violet Sultan Gallo, 8, of Lyttelton cool off by taking a backward plunge into<br />
the Norman Kirk Memorial Pool, Lyttelton’s only public swimming pool. The pool has been<br />
popular during the summer holidays. •More photos, page 7 PHOTO: KRISTIE BOLAND<br />
A SURVEY is revealing a strong<br />
sense of community in the<br />
Lyttelton <strong>Harbour</strong> and Port Levy<br />
areas.<br />
The purpose of the city<br />
council survey is to gain a better<br />
understanding of risk tolerance<br />
from the impacts of sea level rise.<br />
“An understanding of<br />
community risk tolerance<br />
can help the community,<br />
rūnanga and council make<br />
informed, community-specific<br />
decisions during phase three of<br />
the coastal hazards adaptation<br />
planning programme, ’ said head<br />
of planning and consents, John<br />
Higgins.<br />
Phase three is co laboration<br />
adaptation planning with<br />
communities. Those in the<br />
Lyttelton/Mt Herbert area wi l<br />
be first. It is estimated this phase<br />
wi l take at least 1.5 years to do<br />
properly.<br />
So far the survey, which wi l<br />
close on Friday, has had more<br />
than 100 responses.<br />
• Turn to page 6<br />
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EntriEs now opEn!<br />
Fire safety<br />
measures<br />
in place<br />
for uni<br />
rocket<br />
launch<br />
• By Kristie Boland<br />
CANTERBURY University<br />
students planning a potentia ly<br />
record-setting rocket launch<br />
this week are assuring worried<br />
Birdlings Flat residents they are<br />
well prepared and have safety<br />
measures in place.<br />
UC Aerospace selected<br />
Kaitorete Spit beach, near<br />
Birdlings Flat, for lift-off as they<br />
aim to exceed the current altitude<br />
record for a student-led rocket<br />
programme held by the University<br />
of Southern California, which<br />
reached an altitude of 104km.<br />
“We’re very prepared this time,<br />
this wi l be the third attempt and<br />
we’ve got a l of the appropriate<br />
safety measures in place,” said<br />
project leader Jack Davies.<br />
He said a 400 litre-capacity<br />
water tanker wi l be on site while<br />
the Little River volunteer fire<br />
brigade wi l be alerted if required.<br />
Fire extinguishers will also be on<br />
site.<br />
• Turn to page 5