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New Jersey Nurse - June 2022

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Advocating--Positioning--and Educating <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> RNs<br />

Brought to you by NJSNA’s Dues-Paying Members. JOIN US TODAY!<br />

The Official Publication of the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> State <strong>Nurse</strong>s Association/Institute for Nursing<br />

Volume 52 • Number 3 Quarterly publication direct mailed to approximately 141,000 RNs and LPNs in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>June</strong> <strong>2022</strong><br />

Inside...<br />

President’s Report<br />

IFN Report<br />

Page 7<br />

Institute for Nursing <strong>2022</strong> Scholarship Awardees<br />

Page 17<br />

Index<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> Begins Legal Cannabis Sales for Adults. ..2<br />

CEO Report. .................................3<br />

Region <strong>New</strong>s ................................4<br />

In Memoriam - Shirley Smoyak. ..................8<br />

FNAP ......................................9<br />

The <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> State <strong>Nurse</strong>s Association<br />

Diva and Don Gala. ........................10<br />

NJCCN....................................12<br />

The <strong>New</strong> Standards for Quality <strong>Nurse</strong> Practitioner<br />

Education: A Message for Prospective NP Students.. 13<br />

Two <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> School <strong>Nurse</strong>s Receive National<br />

Recognition. .............................14<br />

Nursing Coalition Taking Shape to Address Issues in<br />

Nursing.................................... 15<br />

LPN Forum.................................... 18<br />

NJSNA Election Policy........................... 22<br />

“The public health nurses<br />

of the 1920s and 1930s<br />

were perhaps not as facile at<br />

understanding this reality or<br />

not as skilled at thriving within<br />

an environment when the<br />

political alliances were flexible<br />

and shifting, but they did<br />

adjust.” (Mason, et al., Pg. 21)<br />

“Advocacy is a dish best<br />

served coordinated.”<br />

Suzanne Miyamoto, <strong>Nurse</strong>s Mary Ellen Levine<br />

in Washington Internship<br />

Speech 2014 (From in Mason, et al., 2021, p. 25)<br />

In a climate that is as changeable as during a<br />

pandemic, healthcare and nursing has certainly had to<br />

adjust. In the light of the needs of our communities<br />

and patients, advocacy for nursing has certainly not<br />

taken a back seat! During the past few months, we<br />

have experienced the accusation and now conviction<br />

of a nurse of criminally negligent homicide resulting<br />

in a patient fatality. Criminality of a medical error<br />

will no doubt impact the ‘Just Culture’ and ‘To Err is<br />

Human’ environment so necessary in healthcare. It<br />

is in our humanness which we, along with healthcare<br />

systems, employers, and healthcare colleagues strive<br />

to maintain the trust of the public in an environment<br />

fraught with increasing responsibility, skill, and<br />

educational preparation rigors. It is under the duress<br />

of individual morbidity of increasing numbers of<br />

Americans, lack of public health funding, and the<br />

lack of understanding of what it means and what<br />

it costs for ‘sick care’ as opposed to ‘well care.’ As<br />

Membership<br />

healthcare strives to provide effective and safe care,<br />

the precedent of blame on the individual caregiver,<br />

the healthcare provider, for a mistake is indeed<br />

distressing.<br />

In <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>, under the watchful eye of the <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Jersey</strong> State <strong>Nurse</strong>s Association, the Division of<br />

Consumer Affairs had proposed to include accusations<br />

of discrimination to be a reportable licensure offense.<br />

Unbeknown to many nurses, nursing organizations,<br />

and healthcare employers, this rule was published on<br />

the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> Register back on March 7th, <strong>2022</strong>.<br />

While our communities struggle with the numerous<br />

events affecting our state and our nation, nurses<br />

and healthcare has made strides to understand and<br />

address the need for diversity, equity, and inclusion.<br />

Not intended to undermine the efforts of the Division,<br />

a statement was crafted by the Nursing Coalition,<br />

including representation from the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> State<br />

<strong>Nurse</strong>s Association, in opposition to accusations of<br />

discrimination a reportable offense. We agreed the<br />

intent of the rule was in fact being addressed, in ways<br />

too new and untested, which are intended to address<br />

discrimination, including some established by law.<br />

At this time, the result of our efforts had not been<br />

determined.<br />

As your NJSNA President, it is truly an honor and<br />

a privilege to serve you, the nurses of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>. I<br />

invite you to join, become more involved, and more<br />

educated in the civics of our state under which your<br />

license is legislated and regulated.<br />

References<br />

Mason, D., Dickson, E., Perez, G. A., McLemore, M.<br />

(2021). Policy & Politics in Nursing and Health Care<br />

(8th Edition). Elsevier Health Sciences: Missouri.<br />

BECOME A MEMBER OF<br />

current resident or<br />

Non-Profit Org.<br />

U.S. Postage Paid<br />

Princeton, MN<br />

Permit No. 14<br />

JOINT MEMBERSHIP IN NJSNA AND ANA<br />

IS NOW ONLY $15/MONTH<br />

LEARN MORE AT<br />

HTTPS://NJSNA.ORG/ABOUT-US/MEMBERSHIP-BENEFITS/


Page 2 <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> & Institute for Nursing <strong>New</strong>sletter <strong>June</strong> <strong>2022</strong><br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> Begins Legal Cannabis Sales<br />

for Adults<br />

By Ken Wolski, RN, MPA, Coalition for Medical<br />

Marijuana <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>, Executive Director<br />

On April 21, <strong>2022</strong>, <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> began the legal<br />

sale of cannabis to adults at twelve of the existing<br />

medical marijuana dispensaries, or Alternative<br />

Treatment Centers (ATCs), in the state. The ATCs<br />

served over 12,000 customers that day, who were<br />

eager to purchase cannabis without fear of arrest, or<br />

without having to divulge a medical condition which<br />

qualified them to use it.<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>’s Cannabis Regulatory Commission<br />

(CRC), 1 which recently completed its first year of<br />

operation, is developing the regulations for this new<br />

industry, along with managing the state’s Medicinal<br />

Cannabis Program (MCP). The CRC’s mission is to<br />

create the cannabis industry with social justice at<br />

its core. 2 Minorities, women, and disabled veterans<br />

will get 30% of the new licenses. Many small<br />

organizations have already been granted conditional<br />

license approvals by the CRC, and they hope to start<br />

opening within the year.<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>’s MCP has been operational since<br />

2012 and currently serves about 130,000 patients.<br />

Officials estimate there are an additional 800,000<br />

recreational, or adult use, cannabis consumers in<br />

the state. The CRC was concerned that adult-use<br />

sales would negatively impact medical access, but it<br />

took measures to ensure that this would not happen,<br />

including separate lines at the ATCs, home delivery,<br />

and online ordering and curbside pickup for patients.<br />

In 2014, the Coalition for Medical Marijuana–<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>, Inc. (CMMNJ), endorsed legalization<br />

of cannabis as the best way to get this “essential<br />

medicine.” 3 to the most people. 4 CMMNJ said<br />

legalization will allow hundreds of thousands of state<br />

residents to experience the many medical benefits of<br />

cannabis. <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> voters overwhelmingly approved<br />

Ballot Question #1, to legalize, tax, and regulate<br />

cannabis, in the November 2020 election. 5<br />

The Coalition for Medical Marijuana (CMMNJ) has<br />

identified several post-legalization goals:<br />

• A home cultivation program for patients. 6 This<br />

will reduce costs and guarantee the availability<br />

of specific strains of cannabis that are most<br />

effective for individual treatment.<br />

• Insurance coverage for medical cannabis,<br />

including Senate Bill 313, 7 which passed<br />

unanimously out of the Senate Health<br />

Committee in March <strong>2022</strong>.<br />

• Access to medical cannabis for qualified<br />

patients in all health care facilities and state<br />

institutions. 8 This will improve patient care and<br />

reduce the associated costs, as cannabis treats<br />

and stabilizes multiple conditions.<br />

• Dosing and Administration guidelines and<br />

educational programs on the Endocannabinoid<br />

System (ECS). These should be adopted and<br />

promulgated by the state, as medical cannabis<br />

becomes part of the treatment regimen for at<br />

least 10% of adults in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>.<br />

<strong>Nurse</strong>s are encouraged to join the American<br />

Cannabis <strong>Nurse</strong>s Association 9 to learn more about<br />

the ECS, an emerging field of bioscience, which some<br />

researchers believe may play a role in all disease<br />

processes.<br />

Other resources for nurses include the annual<br />

conferences by Patients Out of Time, 10 the website of<br />

Americans for Safe Access, 11 and The Answer Page, 12<br />

for Continuing Education Contact Hours.<br />

References:<br />

1. Cannabis Regulatory Commission: https://www.<br />

nj.gov/cannabis/<br />

2. https://www.nj.gov/cannabis/businesses/priorityapplications/index.shtml<br />

3. Governor Murphy’s Executive Order #107 allowed<br />

the ATCs to stay open during COVID restrictions,<br />

declaring them “essential services.” https://nj.gov/<br />

infobank/eo/056murphy/pdf/EO-107.pdf<br />

4. Opinion: N.J. should legalize, tax and regulate<br />

marijuana,<br />

https://www.nj.com/timesopinion/2014/01/opinion_nj_should_legalize_tax.<br />

html<br />

5. NJ Election Results: Question 1- Legalize<br />

Marijuana- Ballot Issue: https://elections.<br />

ap.org/nj/results/2020-11-03/state/<br />

NJ/race/I/raceid/31679?fbclid=IwAR<br />

0uduIKZTLk 7WUuBMDo kPmh4Lw9Fwh<br />

u6ncNEbgHAZdhk3VsFtwqEUyNwFU<br />

6. Proposed Medical Cannabis Home Cultivation<br />

Program: http://cmmnj.blogspot.com/2021/01/isexample-of-sample-legislation.html<br />

7. Bill S313: https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/billsearch/<strong>2022</strong>/S313<br />

8. It's time for N.J. to fully embrace medical marijuana<br />

| Opinion: https://www.nj.com/opinion/2016/01/nj_<br />

needs_to_embrace_medical_marijuana_opinion.html<br />

9. American Cannabis <strong>Nurse</strong>s Association: https://www.<br />

cannabisnurses.org/<br />

10. Patients Out of Time: https://patientsoutoftime.com/<br />

11. Americans for Safe Access: https://www.<br />

safeaccessnow.org/<br />

12. The Answer Page: https://www.theanswerpage.com/<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong><br />

Official Publication of the<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> State <strong>Nurse</strong>s Association and Institute for Nursing<br />

1479 Pennington Road<br />

Trenton, <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> 08618<br />

Phone: 609-883-5335 ext 111<br />

Fax: 609-883-5343<br />

Email: jennifer@njsna.org<br />

Webpage: www.njsna.org<br />

NJSNA Mission Statement<br />

Advance the practice of professional nursing by fostering quality<br />

outcomes in education, practice and research<br />

Institute for Nursing (IFN) Board of Trustees<br />

Dr. Sandra Foley, Chair, sandra@njsna.org<br />

Dr. Judy Schmidt, CEO, judy@njsna.org<br />

Dr. Dely Go, Vice Chair<br />

Dan Misa, Treasurer<br />

Wayne Hall, Public Trustee<br />

Kristen Buckley, Public Trustee<br />

Jennifer Smith, Public Trustee<br />

Edward Allison, Public Trustee<br />

Teri Wurmser, Trustee NJSNA<br />

Kate Gillespie, Trustee NJSNA<br />

Mary Anne Mara, Trustee NJSNA<br />

Executive Committee<br />

Dr Mary Ellen Levine, President, maryellen@njsna.org<br />

Dr. Sandra Foley, President-Elect, sandra@njsna.org<br />

Dr. Amita Avadhani, Vice President, amita@njsna.org<br />

Daniel Misa, Treasurer, danmisa1@gmail.com<br />

Linda Gural, Secretary, lmgural@aol.com<br />

Board of Directors<br />

JoAnne Penn, Director, joannepenn@aol.com<br />

Dr. Margaret Daingerfield, Director, madaingerfield@aol.com<br />

Dr. Ann Tritak-Elmiger, Director, atelmiger@gmail.com<br />

Dr. Tara Heagele, Director, taraheagele@hotmail.com<br />

Dr. Stephanie Herr, Chair COPP, stephanie.herredrn@gmail.com<br />

Region Presidents<br />

Tara Lynne Parker, Region 1, taralynneparker71@gmail.com<br />

Dr. Mary Genuino, Region 2, mgenuino1@gmail.com<br />

Dr. Lois V. Greene, Region 3, loisvgreene@gmail.com<br />

Maureen Clark-Gallagher, Region 4, mcgallagher1@comcast.net<br />

Dr. Barbara McCormick, Region 5, barbmcrn@comcast.net<br />

Renee T. White, Region 6, reneewaskovich@gmail.com<br />

NJSNA/IFN Staff<br />

Dr. Judy Schmidt, CEO, judy@njsna.org<br />

Debra Harwell, Deputy Director, deb@njsna.org<br />

Terri Ivory, Director of RAMP, terri@njsna.org<br />

Dr. Lisa Golini, Director of Clinical Operations, lisa@njsna.org<br />

Jennifer Chanti, Exec. Asst./Membership Administrator, jennifer@njsna.org<br />

Tyea Santiago, Education Coordinator, education@njsna.org<br />

Kortnei Jackson, Ed. Adm. Asst., kjackson@njsna.org<br />

Annemarie Edinger, RAMP Comm. Coord., annemarie@njsna.org<br />

Emily Gannon, RAMP Intake Spec., emily@njsna.org<br />

Benita James, RAMP Case Manager, benita@njsna.org<br />

Joan Peditto, RAMP Case Manager, joan@njsna.org<br />

Andrew Haviland, RAMP Case Manager, andrew@njsna.org<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> Staff<br />

Dr. Judy Schmidt, Editor<br />

Jennifer Chanti, Managing Editor<br />

Dr. Barbara Wright, Executive Editor<br />

Hiring<br />

everyday<br />

heroes<br />

Nursing Opportunities<br />

Available Today!<br />

Apply today at https://www.ericksonseniorliving.com/careers<br />

3000 Essex Road, Tinton Falls, NJ 07753 | 732-481-6084<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> Copy Submission Guidelines:<br />

All NJSNA members are encouraged to submit material for<br />

publication that is of interest to nurses. The <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> also<br />

welcomes unsolicited manuscripts. Article submission is preferred<br />

in MS Word format, Times <strong>New</strong> Roman font and can be up to 500<br />

words. When sending pictures, please remember to label pictures<br />

clearly since the editors have no way of knowing who persons in the<br />

photos might be.<br />

Copy Submissions: Preferred submission is by email to the<br />

Managing Editor. Only use MS Word for test submission. Please do<br />

not embed photos in Word files, send photos as jpg files.<br />

Submit Materials to: <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong>, Attention to Jennifer<br />

Chanti, Managing Editor at jennifer@njsna.org<br />

Advertising: for advertising rates and information please contact<br />

Arthur L. Davis Publishing Agency, Inc., P.O. Box 216, Cedar Falls,<br />

Iowa 50613 (800-626-4081), sales@aldpub.com. NJSNA and the<br />

Arthur L. Davis Publishing Agency, Inc. reserve the right to reject<br />

any advertisement. Responsibility for errors in advertising is limited to<br />

corrections in the next issue or refund of price of advertisement.<br />

Acceptance of advertising does not imply endorsement or approval by<br />

the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> State <strong>Nurse</strong>s Association of products advertised, the<br />

advertisers, or the claims made. Rejection of an advertisement does<br />

not imply a product offered for advertising is without merit, or that the<br />

manufacturer lacks integrity, or that this association disapproves of the<br />

product or its use. NJSNA and the Arthur L. Davis Publishing Agency,<br />

Inc. shall not be held liable for any consequences resulting from<br />

purchase or use of an advertiser’s product. Articles appearing in this<br />

publication express the opinions of the authors; they do not necessarily<br />

reflect views of the staff, board, or membership of NJSNA or those of<br />

the national or local associations.


<strong>June</strong> <strong>2022</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> & Institute for Nursing <strong>New</strong>sletter Page 3<br />

CEO Report<br />

Political Updates:<br />

We are now going into<br />

the second quarter of the<br />

Legislative Session <strong>2022</strong>-<br />

2023. The focus of the<br />

legislature has been on Covid<br />

and the Budget during the<br />

first quarter. In May, the<br />

legislature started working on<br />

advancing other bills. The<br />

last half of <strong>2022</strong> will be a<br />

busy time for NJSNA and our<br />

lobbyist in advocating for the<br />

Judith Schmidt<br />

advancement of the following bills:<br />

Legislation Watch:<br />

• Removal of APN/Physician Collaborating<br />

Agreement (A2886/S1522)<br />

o Assembly bill and Senate bill reintroduced<br />

o Bills have been sent to the Health<br />

Committees<br />

o NJSNA Board recommends support<br />

• <strong>Nurse</strong> Staffing Committees (A224)<br />

o Assembly bill in Health Committees<br />

o No Senate version<br />

o NJSNA Board recommends support<br />

• Surgical Smoke (A256/S732)<br />

o Assembly bill and Senate bill reintroduced<br />

o Bills have been sent to the Health<br />

Committees<br />

o NJSNA Board recommends support<br />

• <strong>Nurse</strong> Title Protection (A3829)<br />

o Reintroduced in the Assembly<br />

o Referred to Assembly Regulated Professions<br />

o Actively looking for sponsor in the Senate<br />

o NJSNA Board recommends support<br />

• BSN in 10 (A2194/ S1050)<br />

o Assembly bill and Senate bill reintroduced<br />

o Referred to Senate Health<br />

o Referred to Assembly Regulated Professions<br />

o NJSNA Board recommends support<br />

Collaboration with the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> Board of<br />

Nursing:<br />

• All NJ Board of Nursing positions have been<br />

filled except two public members.<br />

• Continuing to facilitate resolution to problems<br />

that NJSNA members and non-members are<br />

experiencing. NJSNA Executive Board met with<br />

leadership in the Division of Consumer Affairs<br />

last year to discuss issues that our members<br />

were having when contacting the board of<br />

nursing. This dialogue will remain open until<br />

resolutions are obtained.<br />

• NJSNA still assists its members with any issues<br />

regarding licensure.<br />

• Executive Director/Secretary to the Board<br />

of Nursing Position posted in October. The<br />

position has been filled and we are awaiting<br />

an official announcement from the Division<br />

of Consumer Affairs. Donette Walker is the<br />

Interim Executive Director.<br />

• The Attorney General proposed a Rule<br />

on Discrimination and Harassment for all<br />

licensee under the Division of Consumer<br />

Affairs. This rule does affect nursing and may<br />

have unintended consequences. NJSNA in<br />

collaboration with the Nursing Coalition Group<br />

submitted comments to the DCA. Here is the<br />

proposed rule: https://www.njconsumeraffairs.<br />

gov/Proposals/Pages/dca0307<strong>2022</strong>-proposal.<br />

aspx<br />

Collaboration with the American <strong>Nurse</strong>s<br />

Association (ANA):<br />

• Assisting the Healthy <strong>Nurse</strong> Health NJ group in<br />

the “RNConnect” Project through ANA to help<br />

nurses experiencing stress in the workplace.<br />

• Collaborating with the ANA and NJ<br />

Department of Health “CDC’s Project Firstline”<br />

regarding infection prevention.<br />

• Appointed to the National <strong>Nurse</strong> Staffing Task<br />

Collaboration with other organizations:<br />

NJSNA continues to network with and provide<br />

valuable input into the following:<br />

• NJ Business and Industry Health Care Policy<br />

Committee<br />

• Clinicians for Climate Health.<br />

• Consortium of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> Educators<br />

• ONL NJ Legislation and Advocacy Committee<br />

• Rutgers University School of Nursing Advisory<br />

Committee<br />

• Kean University School of Nursing Advisory<br />

Committee<br />

• Felician University School of Nursing Advisory<br />

Committee<br />

• NJ Department of Health Professional Advisory<br />

Committee<br />

o Allocation of Scarce Resources (Staff, PPE,<br />

and Ventilators)<br />

o Covid Testing<br />

o Vaccine Hesitancy<br />

o Vaccine Distribution plans for children and<br />

young adults<br />

o Vaccinator Recruitment<br />

• Nuture <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>- looking at Maternal-child<br />

mortality and morbidity.<br />

• <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> Collaborating Center


Page 4 <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> & Institute for Nursing <strong>New</strong>sletter <strong>June</strong> <strong>2022</strong><br />

R egion <strong>New</strong>s<br />

Region 1<br />

Morris, Passaic,<br />

Sussex, Warren<br />

Meghan Keaveney, BSN, RN, VP of<br />

Communication<br />

Region 1 hope that this summer offers warmth<br />

and well-deserved breaks. Our members are very<br />

busy and involved within our community. Please<br />

consider purchasing Nightingale lamp notecards<br />

which assists our region in our philanthropic<br />

endeavors. Please contact President Parker<br />

(taralynneparker71@gmail.com) if interested<br />

in purchasing notecards. A pack of 10 cards is<br />

available for purchase for $20.00.<br />

We continue to seek other venues to host our<br />

history, photos, and artifacts.<br />

Region 1 has been continuously participating in<br />

donating to various food pantries throughout the<br />

region.<br />

Business Meetings<br />

We had an in person meeting in <strong>June</strong> at a<br />

Sussex location on the campus of <strong>New</strong>ton Medical<br />

Center.<br />

Upcoming Meetings:<br />

Region 1 is so excited to host our annual dinner<br />

meeting on Wednesday September 21st at the<br />

Rockaway River Country Club at 6pm. We seek<br />

to celebrate the year of the <strong>Nurse</strong> Educator and<br />

explore the continuim of nursing education from<br />

baccalaureate to master’s and the educational<br />

transition of a new graduate to from the lens of<br />

experts in higher education and hospital educator<br />

as well as a novice nurse.<br />

NJSNA Election 2023<br />

Nominations are open for 2023 and include<br />

Treasurer, Secretary, Vice President for<br />

Communication, Vice President for Education,<br />

Warren County Coordinator, Passaic County<br />

Coordinator and two positions open for<br />

Nominations Committee.<br />

Library Displays:<br />

Active Region 1 Member and Historian Lauren<br />

Krause continues to promote Region 1 at local<br />

libraries; most recently in Wayne, NJ. (see photo)<br />

Social Media Presence<br />

Follow our social media pages for the most upto-date<br />

for our events and news postings. Twitter<br />

and Instagram handles are @NJSNARegion1.<br />

Facebook link is as follows: https://www.facebook.<br />

com/NJSNARegion1/<br />

Region 2<br />

Bergen, Hudson<br />

Mary Jane Genuino, DNP RN-BC<br />

As we usher in the warm months, it is also an<br />

excellent time to remember the past two years and<br />

what nursing as a profession has gone through. We<br />

celebrate <strong>Nurse</strong>s Week with the appreciation we<br />

all need and rightly deserve. Gone are the days of<br />

isolation and mask mandates but lest we forget, we<br />

must keep in mind the challenges we have faced<br />

and learn from the experience.<br />

Region 2 celebrated <strong>Nurse</strong>s week with a dinner/<br />

educational program at Picco Tavern in Hackensack<br />

and was well-attended by seasoned and new<br />

members alike. The topic for the night was Rapid<br />

Mood Screener and breaking the Myth on Bipolar<br />

Disorder, sponsored by Abbvie Pharmaceuticals.<br />

The members also collected medical supplies, nonperishable<br />

foods, and sleeping bags to help with<br />

the emergency assistance efforts for the citizens of<br />

Ukraine.<br />

With the new board members and committee<br />

members installed, the region is also looking for<br />

volunteers. We are looking for volunteers to run for<br />

the following positions: president, vice-president,<br />

and treasurer. Joining a professional organization<br />

is the first step, but it is equally essential to be<br />

active and involved. It is a way for us to give back<br />

and learn valuable skills in the process. Anyone<br />

interested can email Mary Jane Genuino, DNP<br />

RN-BC, Mgenuino1@gmail.com or Dr. Adepoju at<br />

gadepoju2016@gmail.com.<br />

Region 3<br />

Essex, Union Counties<br />

Elsie A. Rivera, DNP, APN. FNP-C<br />

VP Communications<br />

Region 3 continues to thank all members for<br />

their continued support during the Spring events.<br />

<strong>Nurse</strong>s Night Out held at the Stage House Tavern<br />

on April 13th was a huge success as we networked<br />

with members, both new and old. Dr. Denise<br />

Warren discussed the “Importance of Mentorship,<br />

Scholarship, & Preceptorship” to attendees. CEs<br />

were provided for the event. Congratulations to the<br />

raffle winners!<br />

The annual membership meeting was held<br />

in person at Montclair State University and<br />

via Zoom, where we discussed “Hot Topics in<br />

Nursing,” including moral injury, the Tennessee<br />

Verdict, staffing solutions, and legislative topics.<br />

The evening started with a tour of the nursing<br />

simulation stations. Thank you to MSU for hosting<br />

the meeting.<br />

Congratulations to Dr. Shanda Johnson and Dr.<br />

Varsha Singh for receiving the Institute for Nursing<br />

Divas Awards for their contributions to the nursing<br />

profession. It was a night of nursing appreciation<br />

and commemorating all the work IFN continues to<br />

advocate for Nursing forward in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>.<br />

Grow Like a Pro presentation on March 22 by<br />

Dr. Varsha Singh was well received. We learned<br />

to grow plants and how to effectively recycle<br />

waste to care for Mother Earth. She eloquently<br />

drew parallels between growing plants and that of<br />

personal and professional growth and caring for<br />

ourselves as nurses. Additionally, the plant sale<br />

fundraising was a great success, thanks to those<br />

who help raise funds for Region 3, in order to fulfill<br />

its goal.<br />

Congratulations to Dr. Elizabeth Talmont for<br />

her publication: Telehealth Readiness Assessment<br />

of Perinatal <strong>Nurse</strong>s (<strong>2022</strong>), Nursing for Women’s<br />

Health, Volume 26, Issue 2, 86-94.<br />

Region 3 General Meetings for <strong>2022</strong>. Stay<br />

connected to see where the next meeting will take<br />

place.


<strong>June</strong> <strong>2022</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> & Institute for Nursing <strong>New</strong>sletter Page 5<br />

R egion <strong>New</strong>s<br />

September 20 6:30 – 8p<br />

December 6 6:30-8p<br />

Find out what Region 3 is up to on NJSNA<br />

Region 3 microsite, Facebook, Instagram and<br />

LinkedIn.<br />

Call for Nominations – <strong>2022</strong>. Region 3<br />

Nominations Committee has called for member<br />

suggestions for the November <strong>2022</strong> elections.<br />

President-Elect, Secretary, Treasurer, VP<br />

Communications, Member-at-Large Essex and<br />

Union Counties, and Nominating Committee.<br />

Members would take office January 2023.<br />

For additional questions or information please<br />

email Shanda Johnson, Chair Nominations<br />

Committee NJSNARegion03@gmail.com<br />

Region 4<br />

Bucks, Hunterdon,<br />

Mercer, Middlesex,<br />

Somerset Counties<br />

Maureen Clark-Gallagher MS, RN<br />

President<br />

The Region 4 Board continues to work for you.<br />

We thank you for all that you are doing for the<br />

nursing profession and the communities that we<br />

serve.<br />

We continue to have monthly Board meetings. As<br />

of March 10, with our program on Self Awareness,<br />

Peer Support, and Moral Injury by <strong>Nurse</strong>2<strong>Nurse</strong>, we<br />

began alternating Board meetings one month and<br />

educational programs the next month. The link to<br />

the <strong>Nurse</strong>2<strong>Nurse</strong> Presentation can be found on the<br />

Region 4 microsite Continuing Education Section<br />

https://njsna.org/regional-site/region-4. The May<br />

program, by Megan Filorama, MSN, APN-C <strong>Nurse</strong><br />

Coach and Region 4 Member, was Reclaiming Your<br />

Happiness Without Changing Your Job: 5 Steps for<br />

<strong>Nurse</strong>s. These programs have been well received by<br />

Region 4 members, nursing students, and members<br />

of other Regions.<br />

The Region 4 Board meeting and educational<br />

program meetings are held on the second Thursday<br />

of every month at 7 pm. The meetings are held via<br />

Zoom and we also have a good time. The more the<br />

merrier! Please contact me at mgallagher@tesu.edu<br />

and I will send you the meeting link and agenda.<br />

In alignment with the information in the<br />

previous paragraph, we have created an Education<br />

Committee. If you are interested in joining this<br />

committee or have ideas for education programs<br />

that you would like us to present, please email VP<br />

of Education Nowai Keleekai-Brapoh at nowai.<br />

keleekai@gmail.com.<br />

Region 4 believes that education scholarships<br />

are important to the advancement of the<br />

nursing profession. For a number of years,<br />

Region 4 has offered the BARBARA WRIGHT<br />

SCHOLARSHIP. To obtain a Region 4<br />

Scholarship application, please click on the link<br />

(scroll to the bottom of the page) https://njsna.<br />

org/scholarship/ The deadline is September 1,<br />

<strong>2022</strong>.<br />

A scholarship in the amount of $1,000 will<br />

be awarded to a registered nurse who is a NJSNA<br />

Region 4 member (minimum of one year) and/<br />

or a nursing student who lives in Region 4 and is<br />

enrolled in a nursing education program at one<br />

of the following levels and meets the criteria and<br />

policy below.<br />

To support this endeavor, Region 4’s Dr. Barbara<br />

Wright Scholarship has a site associated with the<br />

IFN for tax free donations. The link is https://njsna.<br />

memberclicks.net/donation. Information about this<br />

scholarship can be found on the NJSNA website at<br />

https://njsna.org/scholarship/<br />

Region 4’s microsite has been available for<br />

several months and, according to the number<br />

of hits, is a popular resource with members. We<br />

are thrilled!! We strive to keep it up to date and<br />

inclusive of pertinent information for you. Please<br />

check us out at https://njsna.org/regional-site/<br />

region-4/<br />

We also strive to communicate with you through<br />

the Region 4 newsletters. We hope you are enjoying<br />

them. Region 4 members are automatically emailed<br />

the newsletter. If you are not a member of Region<br />

4 and would like to receive a copy, please email me<br />

and I will gladly email it to you.<br />

We welcome your contributions and/or ideas<br />

on what you would like covered in the <strong>New</strong>sletter<br />

or on the microsite. Please send us your<br />

accomplishments, photos, or anything else you<br />

deem relevant to nursing. We also encourage you to<br />

write an article for the <strong>New</strong>sletter.<br />

Region 4 members are encouraged to use the<br />

new MemberClicks membership website. https://<br />

njsna.memberclicks.net/<br />

Region 4 consists of outstanding nurses who<br />

make a difference in the nursing profession and<br />

those we serve. Nursing’s commitment makes a<br />

difference be it on the local level, state, national,<br />

and/or international level. Region 4 had the<br />

pleasure of recognizing nursing excellence at the<br />

recent IFN Diva and Dons Gala. I have included<br />

some photos that I hope you enjoy.<br />

Please know that the Region 4 Board is here for<br />

you. Feel free to reach out to me or any member of<br />

the Region 4 Board.


Page 6 <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> & Institute for Nursing <strong>New</strong>sletter <strong>June</strong> <strong>2022</strong><br />

R egion <strong>New</strong>s<br />

Region 5<br />

Burlington, Camden,<br />

Cumberland,<br />

Gloucester, and Salem<br />

Trish Egenton MSN, RN, CEN, CCRN, NE-BC<br />

Communications Director<br />

NJSNA Region 5 is pleased to welcome Marilyn<br />

Mapp, DNP, RN, NEA-BC to our Board as the<br />

Membership Director. Marilyn is a Burlington<br />

County resident, and will also serve as the liaison<br />

to Burlington County. Marilyn has an extensive<br />

background in Women and Children’s Health,<br />

having worked at The NY Presbyterian Hospital for<br />

more than a decade. She is presently the Director<br />

of Nursing over the Women and Children’s Services<br />

for Jefferson, NJ. Dr. Mapp, recently completed<br />

her DNP at The George Washington University.<br />

Her dissertation topic was “Implicit Bias Training:<br />

Improving Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Maternal<br />

Care.” Welcome Dr. Mapp!<br />

Dr. Barbara Chamberlain and Dr. Barbara<br />

McCormick, along with other NJSNA members,<br />

attended “Filipino Healthcare Leaders in America”<br />

educational activity at Pines Manor in Edison N.J.,<br />

on April 30th. Kudos to PNANJ for a great event and<br />

offering 6 CEs!<br />

Dr Kristin Sagedy (NJSNA President Elect)<br />

presented her dissertation topic “Attitudes Toward<br />

End-of-Life Care,” on May 17, <strong>2022</strong> at NJSNA<br />

Region 5 spring meeting. We look forward to<br />

feedback from the event to continue research on this<br />

important topic. Thanks to Jefferson Health NJ, for<br />

driving the educational event and Summit City Farms<br />

Winery for a lovely location.<br />

On March 18, <strong>2022</strong>, Region 5 member Peggy<br />

McMahon MN, RN, APN, NP-C, CEN, FAEN<br />

presented “The Older <strong>Nurse</strong> in the ED: Maximizing<br />

Contributions,” at the NJENA 43rd Emergency Care<br />

Conference in Atlantic City. Peggy is a Vietnam<br />

War Veteran, and she was the guest speaker for the<br />

Washington Township, Gloucester County <strong>2022</strong><br />

Memorial Day Ceremony, which was held on May 13,<br />

<strong>2022</strong>. Many thanks to Peggy for all her contributions<br />

to our nursing profession.<br />

On April 27, <strong>2022</strong>, Dr. Barbara Chamberlain,<br />

who served as a USAF nurse, had the opportunity to<br />

participate in an Honor Flight trip to the Memorials<br />

in Washington, D.C. These Honor Flights honor our<br />

nation’s veterans with an all-expense paid trip to D.C.<br />

to remember friends and comrades who were lost, and<br />

the opportunity to share their stories.<br />

Region 5 had a great in person Spring Meeting on<br />

May 17, <strong>2022</strong>. The gathering took place at Summit<br />

City Farms in Glassboro. Many thanks to Jefferson<br />

Health, NJ, who sponsored the 1.5 contact hour.<br />

Please continue to connect with us on social media<br />

via Facebook and Twitter @NJSNARegion5. If you are<br />

not receiving emails from NJSNA Region 5, please<br />

log into your account on the NJSNA home page and<br />

ensure that the correct email address is listed. Also,<br />

check your spam folders for messages from noreply@<br />

mail.com since these might be blast emails from<br />

NJSNA.<br />

Region 6<br />

Atlantic, Cape May,<br />

Monmouth, Ocean<br />

Jacqueline Bortu BSN, RNC-OB, CBC,<br />

C-ONQS, VP Communications<br />

Hello Region 6 nurses! We hope you are having<br />

a wonderful Summer so far! Region 6 members<br />

participated in a lovely St. Patty’s Day fellowship<br />

meeting on March 29th at the home of the Region<br />

6 President, Renee White. Recent policies, events,<br />

and NJSNA matters were discussed. Thank you to<br />

everyone who was able to join us!<br />

April’s board meeting kicked off a review of our<br />

upcoming calendar events and a discussion of how<br />

best to serve the nurses of region 6. Our current board<br />

members are eager to mentor and engage new and<br />

existing members who are interested in getting more<br />

involved. Region 6 can be whatever the members want<br />

it to be. All suggestions and ideas are welcome.<br />

Upcoming events include a general membership<br />

meeting that will be held on Tuesday, July 26th from<br />

10am-2pm in Long Beach Island. This meeting is a<br />

fellowship event to promote skin cancer awareness.<br />

We will be doing skin cancer screenings near the<br />

beach in LBI. There will also be diabetes awareness<br />

event called, “What’s Your Number?” a day of diabetes<br />

awareness and education on September 27th. Region<br />

6 members are encouraged to participate in this multiagency<br />

event, more details to come.<br />

Region 6 just held their annual membership event<br />

at Captain’s Inn in Forked River on Tuesday <strong>June</strong><br />

28th at 8pm. The topic of discussion was be “The<br />

Aging <strong>Nurse</strong>: What do you Wanna Be When U Grow<br />

Up.” How to know when it’s time to hang up your<br />

stethoscope or move on to another specialty. The<br />

nursing profession and many of its career options<br />

were discussed. Region 6 nurses are so talented and<br />

have so many unique ways to contribute to the health<br />

and wellness of each other and to our community.<br />

Donated gift baskets were raffled off to lucky<br />

members. The proceeds benefit the Region 6 Beulah<br />

Miller Scholarship for Nursing Education scholarship<br />

fund.<br />

Please join our Facebook page, “<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> State<br />

<strong>Nurse</strong>s Association Region 6.” We look forward<br />

to your input and participation. Invite your friends<br />

and consider joining a committee. At each of our<br />

upcoming events we will be raffling off a few ANA/<br />

NJSNA memberships. Please bring your friends and<br />

colleagues for a chance to win and be a part of our<br />

network, community, and resources.<br />

Call for Nominations: please contact Denise Nash<br />

at Dnash918@hotmail.com to learn more about the<br />

open positions within the region.<br />

Region 6 members: If you did not receive<br />

an email blast from NJSNA about the Region’s<br />

educational meetings this year, please contact<br />

jennifer@njsna.org to verify and update your<br />

membership information.<br />

RNs & LPNs<br />

Matheny, whose main campus is located in Peapack, NJ, is a special hospital<br />

and school for children and adults with medically complex developmental<br />

disabilities and a comprehensive outpatient center meeting the health care<br />

needs of people with all types of disabilities in the community. Matheny has 7<br />

group homes located in Somerset and Warren Counties, NJ, which provide a<br />

residence in the community for adults.<br />

Come join our dynamic team that makes a difference<br />

every day in the lives of our special children and adults.<br />

We are hiring!<br />

Registered <strong>Nurse</strong> at our specialized Hospital, Full Time<br />

and Per Diem Shifts | Licensed Practical <strong>Nurse</strong>s at our<br />

Group Homes, Full Time and Per Diem Shifts<br />

View our openings and apply today!<br />

Visit www.matheny.org or email us at jobs@matheny.org.


<strong>June</strong> <strong>2022</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> & Institute for Nursing <strong>New</strong>sletter Page 7<br />

IFN Report<br />

Sandra Foley, DNP, RN<br />

IFN Mission is to<br />

preserve the heritage,<br />

principles, values, and<br />

practices of our healing<br />

profession through the<br />

support of scholarship,<br />

education and research.<br />

IFN Vision is to engender<br />

the spirit of giving to nurture<br />

the soul of nursing now and<br />

for future generations.<br />

Sandy Foley<br />

“YOU HAVE TO BE IN IT TO WIN IT”<br />

Linda Gural, MSN, RN<br />

“WINNER OF THE IFN 2021 HONDA CRV”<br />

CARING & SHARING 50/50 RAFFLE<br />

AND THE WINNER IS…<br />

Dr. Leo-Felix Jurado<br />

Dr. Sandy Foley & Dr. Leo-Felix Jurado<br />

This year’s IFN's fundraising campaign continued to<br />

thrive with the launch of the Caring & Sharing 50/50<br />

Raffle.<br />

Through the tremendous help of the IFN Board of<br />

Trustees, NJSNA Board of Directors, and donors like<br />

you the 50/50 Raffle was a huge success. On Friday,<br />

May 6 we gathered at NJSNA’s headquarters to draw<br />

the winning ticket. Congratulations go to Dr. Leo-<br />

Felix Jurado.<br />

Much gratitude to the IFN Fundraising Committee<br />

member Andrew Haviland for his timely management<br />

of the ticket orders and to IFN Public Trustee and<br />

Fundraising Committee member Kristin Buckley<br />

for the new design and administration of the<br />

institutefornursing.org webpage. In addition, thank<br />

you to IFN Vice Chair and Fundraising Committee<br />

member Dely Go for her steadfast dedication,<br />

generosity, and community outreach in support of<br />

the fundraisers. Also, thanks to IFN Public Trustee<br />

and Fundraising Committee member Jennifer Smith<br />

who was instrumental in facilitating the fundraising<br />

campaign.<br />

And most importantly, thank you to all who<br />

donate to our fundraising events which support our<br />

commitment to nursing in NJ. My deepest gratitude to<br />

YOU for your generosity and support.<br />

One of the many ways your charitable donations<br />

benefit the nurses of NJ is through the IFN<br />

Scholarship Program. This year, after a twoyear<br />

hiatus, IFN scholarships were awarded to the<br />

recipients at the NJSNA Annual Meeting /Education<br />

Program. The awardees expressed their appreciation<br />

of our generous gift and remarked that the scholarship<br />

helps to ease the financial burden and allow them<br />

to continue in their academic journey. Scholarships<br />

make a difference, thank you.<br />

At the Diva and Don Gala on April 7, <strong>2022</strong>,<br />

NJSNA honored an elite group of NJ nurses for their<br />

excellence in the profession of nursing with a record<br />

number of attendees. The IFN, recognized 16 NJ<br />

nurses for their efforts to advance wellness, promote<br />

health care initiatives, and for exhibiting extraordinary<br />

leadership. The IFN showcased Diva Judith Persichilli,<br />

R.N., B.S.N., M.A. the first nurse to serve as NJ<br />

Commissioner of Health. NJ Assemblywoman Nancy<br />

Munoz, RN, MSN-CNS even joined the celebration.<br />

The evening surpassed the expectations of all<br />

attendees. The proceeds from the Gala allow the IFN<br />

to continue to support the profession of nursing in NJ.<br />

Thank you to the NJ nurses who joined us<br />

on March 10, <strong>2022</strong> for NJ Devils <strong>Nurse</strong>s Night.<br />

Highlights of the evening included: In-game<br />

recognition for NJ nurses throughout the night,<br />

limited edition NJ Devils scrubs-my favorite, group<br />

photo on center ice after the game, and a portion of<br />

each ticket purchased was donated to the IFN. The<br />

success of the <strong>2022</strong> NJ Devils IFN <strong>Nurse</strong>s Night<br />

guarantees that there will be a repeat of the event in<br />

2023.<br />

Jess Narciso, NJ Devils representative,<br />

Andrew Haviland, NJSNA and IFN Fundraising<br />

Committee member<br />

Sandy Foley, Chair, IFN<br />

Our Old York Cellars Winery and Vineyard<br />

fundraiser remains successful. We would like to thank<br />

IFN Board of Trustee, Kristin Buckley, and amateur<br />

artist, Brandon Foley, who designed the three wine<br />

labels for the Old York Cellars Winery Spring <strong>2022</strong><br />

collection. When you purchase your Old York Cellars<br />

Wine with our label a portion of the sale will be<br />

donated to the IFN! You can find more information for<br />

purchases at Old York Cellars Winery and Vineyards.<br />

This is a great gift anytime of the year and it supports<br />

the IFN. Your generosity is greatly appreciated.<br />

We look forward to our upcoming events in 2023<br />

which include the C.A.R.E.S Award Gala and the IFN<br />

Scholarship program. Who is your nurse inspiration<br />

and who do you aspire to be like? So, think about<br />

who you will nominate for our next Gala in 2023.<br />

In addition, the 2023 scholarship applications will<br />

be accepted in early 2023, consider encouraging a<br />

nursing student to apply for a scholarship or if you<br />

are continuing your education consider applying for a<br />

scholarship.<br />

Stay health and enjoy your summer, Hiking in NJ,<br />

https://www.njhiking.com/easy-hikes/.<br />

Happiness,<br />

Happiness Podcast<br />

Respectively submitted,<br />

Sandy Foley, DNP, RN<br />

Chair, Institute for Nursing<br />

sbkbfoley@gmail.com<br />

sandra@njsna.org<br />

Instagram @ NJ_ Institute_for_Nursing


Page 8 <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> & Institute for Nursing <strong>New</strong>sletter <strong>June</strong> <strong>2022</strong><br />

In Memoriam – Shirley Smoyak, RN, PhD, FAAN<br />

Linda Flynn, PhD, RN, FAAN<br />

Dean & Professor, Rutgers School of Nursing,<br />

Rutgers, The State University of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong><br />

Dr. Shirley A. Smoyak<br />

passed away peacefully at<br />

home in Edison, NJ on April<br />

1, <strong>2022</strong>, and nursing lost<br />

a pioneer and international<br />

icon in the advanced<br />

specialty of Psychiatric-<br />

Mental Health Nursing. The<br />

following are Dr. Lucille<br />

Joel's reflections on the<br />

contribution of Dr. Smoyak to<br />

nursing:<br />

Dr. Shirley Smoyak and her mentor, Hildegarde<br />

Peplau, established and nurtured the first graduate<br />

level specialty in Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing<br />

in the world - right here at Rutgers School of<br />

Nursing. Based on their work, the NJ Board of<br />

Nursing began to certify APNs, predating the<br />

American <strong>Nurse</strong>s Credentialing Center (ANCC)<br />

certification by years. The certification recognized<br />

nurse-psychotherapists. Peplau-Smoyak's theoretical<br />

framework is as useful and therapeutic today as it<br />

was in its inception, and it has been the backbone<br />

of my practice all these years. It has survived and<br />

surpassed iterations in the field.<br />

As a psychiatric nurse and healthcare sociologist,<br />

Dr. Smoyak has served as a faculty member in the<br />

Rutgers, the State University, School of Nursing since<br />

1960. She has also served in the Rutgers Edward<br />

J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy,<br />

directing their Program in Public Health; the School<br />

of Public Health, teaching health policy and directing<br />

graduate practicum students; and the Division of<br />

Continuing Studies, producing documentary films<br />

and DVDs. She was a developing faculty as the<br />

Rutgers Graduate School of Applied and Professional<br />

Psychology (GSAPP) began. In her more than a half<br />

century of teaching, she has developed and taught<br />

graduate and undergraduate courses in psychiatric<br />

and mental health nursing, family dynamics, health<br />

care administration, culture and health, and qualitative<br />

research methods.<br />

Dr. Smoyak is a recognized expert in matters of<br />

psychiatry and institutional and community care<br />

of persons with mental illness. She was a courtappointed<br />

member of the Doe v. Klein Monitoring<br />

Body, whose role was to oversee Greystone Park<br />

Psychiatric Hospital from 1977 to 2012. She chaired<br />

that group and delivered reports to the presiding<br />

judge. Largely as a result of her work at Greystone<br />

and other state hospitals, she was the 1991 recipient<br />

of the Rutgers Presidential Award for Distinguished<br />

Public Service. She has presented workshops on<br />

psychiatry and mental health at state hospitals and<br />

universities in all of the United States (U.S.) and 15<br />

foreign countries.<br />

For her work with international nursing groups,<br />

Dr. Smoyak has received many honors, such as<br />

the Distinguished Lifetime Achievement from the<br />

Royal College of Nursing, London, and the Network<br />

for Psychiatric Nursing Researchers. She received<br />

an Honorary Doctorate in 2009 from Kensington<br />

University, London. The Maltese Psychiatric <strong>Nurse</strong>s’<br />

Association designated her as a Distinguished Scholar<br />

in 2014.<br />

With Hildegard E. Peplau, recognized as the<br />

outstanding psychiatric nurse of the 20th century, she<br />

traveled throughout the U.S. during summer months,<br />

conducting week or month-long workshops on the<br />

clinical practice in psychiatric nursing. This work<br />

continued from the early 1960s to the mid-1980s.<br />

Settings included federal and state hospitals and<br />

university summer sessions. Some of the workshops<br />

were credit generating and some continuing studies.<br />

Dr. Smoyak’s contribution to the curriculum was<br />

family therapy. Students were assigned families and<br />

conducted the sessions in the homes of the families.<br />

With Southwest American Indian tribes, the sessions<br />

were in a community setting.<br />

Dr. Smoyak was Editor-in-Chief of the Journal of<br />

Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services<br />

(JPN), having been appointed in 1981. JPN is the only<br />

monthly journal for psychiatric nurses in the U.S. and<br />

the world. She oversaw the solicitation, recruitment,<br />

review, and production processes, as well as writing<br />

editorials and general articles. As Editor of JPN, she<br />

was the founding member of the American Psychiatric<br />

<strong>Nurse</strong>s’ Association (APNA) and has been recognized<br />

by her peers with the Founder’s Award, bestowed in<br />

1990.<br />

Professional associations have always been the<br />

interest of Dr. Smoyak. She was a Charter Member<br />

of the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> Society of Certified Clinical<br />

Specialists in Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing<br />

helping to write the first certifying examination in<br />

1972. <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> State <strong>Nurse</strong>s Association (NJSNA)<br />

has given her many awards over the years, such as<br />

the Roll of Honor and Excellence in Practice. She<br />

was a Charter Fellow of the American Academy of<br />

Nursing (AAN) nominated by NJSNA in 1973. As a<br />

Charter Fellow, she was instrumental in developing an<br />

organization agenda, funding, by-laws, and operating<br />

procedures. In 2004, the AAN awarded her the<br />

distinction of being a Living Legend.<br />

Among Dr. Smoyak’s research projects were<br />

monitoring bodies for psychiatric hospitals, stalking of<br />

clinicians, high energy drinks (HED) (with and without<br />

alcohol), and energy shots. Consumers of mental<br />

health services, students, and psychiatric nurses were<br />

the participants in one of her recent studies on their<br />

knowledge, attitudes and practices of HED.<br />

Dr. Smoyak was a baccalaureate graduate of the<br />

Rutgers College of Nursing. She earned a Master of<br />

Science degree, with Hildegard E. Peplau as her<br />

mentor. Her doctorate was in Sociology, Graduate<br />

Program in Rutgers <strong>New</strong> Brunswick, NJ.


<strong>June</strong> <strong>2022</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> & Institute for Nursing <strong>New</strong>sletter Page 9<br />

Advanced Practice <strong>Nurse</strong> Roles: Too Many Choices?<br />

Amita Avadhani, Ph.D.,<br />

DNP, NEA-BC, CNE, DCC,<br />

ACNP-BC, NP-C, CCRN,<br />

FAANP, FCCM<br />

Forum of <strong>Nurse</strong>s in<br />

Advanced Practice,<br />

Immediate Past President<br />

The State of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong><br />

utilizes the term Advanced<br />

Practice <strong>Nurse</strong> (APN) to refer<br />

to <strong>Nurse</strong> Practitioners (NP),<br />

Clinical <strong>Nurse</strong> Specialists Amita Avadhani<br />

(CNS), <strong>Nurse</strong> Anesthetists,<br />

and <strong>Nurse</strong> Midwives. The Forum of <strong>Nurse</strong>s in<br />

Advanced Practice (FNAP) of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> State<br />

<strong>Nurse</strong>s Association advocates for APNs across the<br />

state and recognizes the need to clarify various roles<br />

and opportunities that are available to the prospective<br />

nurses. While NPs and CNSs with prescriptive<br />

authority have interchangeable roles, other roles are<br />

not. It is important to acknowledge that an APN in<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> is equivalent to an Advanced Practice<br />

Registered <strong>Nurse</strong> (APRN), which is the terminology<br />

utilized by the American Association of Colleges<br />

of Nursing. This article aims to point out the key<br />

differences among various NP education pathways<br />

and roles for nurses with a Bachelor of Science in<br />

Nursing (BSN).<br />

According to Stanley (2008), APRN education<br />

is graduate-level education in one of the four roles<br />

of certified NPs, CNSs, Certified Registered <strong>Nurse</strong><br />

Anesthetists (CRNA), and Certified <strong>Nurse</strong> Midwives<br />

(CNM). APRN specialties are based on population<br />

focus within the educational program. Population<br />

foci refer to APRN specialties which include family/<br />

individual across the life span, adult-gerontology,<br />

neonatal, pediatrics, women’s health/gender-related,<br />

and psychiatric mental health (Stanley, 2008). In<br />

addition to the educational preparation for these roles,<br />

state licensure and national certification are required<br />

to practice as an APN in NJ. Adult gerontology and<br />

pediatric roles are further branched into acute care<br />

and ambulatory populations (Buck, 2021; Stanley,<br />

2008).<br />

So, what does this mean? <strong>Nurse</strong>s with a BSN who<br />

are contemplating furthering their education in an<br />

APN role should seek observational experiences by<br />

shadowing an APN who works in the specific role<br />

they are interested in. This may mean that one must<br />

shadow multiple APNs to make the most informed<br />

decision. However, seeking shadowing experiences<br />

is well worth the time to identify the most satisfying<br />

role that aligns with one’s passion. Decisions should<br />

not be made about financially and temporally<br />

expensive educational programs based on a national<br />

salary survey or job market as these are temporary<br />

factors based on supply and demand as well as other<br />

fluctuations. Choosing an educational program<br />

based on your passion, population of interest, and<br />

prior nursing experiences will make the most of your<br />

academic program, associated certification, licensure,<br />

and career. The right educational program with the<br />

proper population focus and role has the potential the<br />

bring out the best in you as a professional, and it is a<br />

“win-win” for all!!<br />

Buck, M. (2021). An update on the consensus model for<br />

APRN regulation: More than a decade of progress.<br />

Journal of Nursing Regulation, 12(2), 23–33. https://<br />

doi.org/10.1016/S2155-8256(21)00053-3<br />

Stanley, J. (2012). Impact of new regulatory standards on<br />

advanced practice registered nursing: the APRN<br />

consensus model and LACE. The Nursing Clinics<br />

of North America, 47(2), 241–250. https://doi.<br />

org/10.1016/j.cnur.2012.02.001


Page 10 <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> & Institute for Nursing <strong>New</strong>sletter <strong>June</strong> <strong>2022</strong><br />

The <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> State <strong>Nurse</strong>s Association<br />

Diva and Don Gala<br />

The IFN was founded in 1988. The mission and vision of the IFN is to nurture<br />

the spirit and passion of nursing now and in the future by preserving the heritage,<br />

principles, values, and practices of the healing profession of nursing. Supporting<br />

the IFN translates to upholding the good work of NJSNA, the association which<br />

strives to protect, support, and advocate for nursing practice.<br />

Congratulations again to the IFN <strong>2022</strong> Divas and Dons! Who is your nurse<br />

inspiration and who do you aspire to be like? So, think about who you will<br />

nominate for our next Gala in 2023.<br />

NEW JERSEY HEALTHCARE DIVA<br />

Judith Persichilli, MA, BSN, RN<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> Commissioner of Health<br />

DIVA AND DON WINNERS<br />

Thomas Amitrano, MPA, RN<br />

Vice President, Patient Care Services and<br />

Chief Nursing Officer<br />

Bergen <strong>New</strong> Bridge Medical Center<br />

Front Row left to right; Franklin Hickey, Chung Huey Ho, Amita Avadhani,<br />

Shanda Johnson, Thomas Amitrano, Juvy Montecalvo-Acosta , Suzanne<br />

Drake Second row left to right; Susanne Walther, Marley Nicolas, Linda<br />

Carroll, Avril Keldo, Linda Joan Hassler, Varsha Singh, Sheila Caldwell<br />

Cynthia Samuel, not pictured Judith Persichilli<br />

At the Diva and Don Gala on April 7, <strong>2022</strong>, the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> State <strong>Nurse</strong>s<br />

Association (NJSNA) honored an elite group of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> (NJ) nurses for<br />

their excellence in the profession of nursing. The Institute for Nursing (IFN),<br />

the foundation of NJSNA, recognized 16 <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> nurses for their efforts to<br />

advance wellness, promote health care initiatives, and for exhibiting extraordinary<br />

leadership. Special recognition was given to Diva Judith Persichilli, the first nurse<br />

to serve as NJ Commissioner of Health, for her leadership during the COVID-19<br />

pandemic.<br />

The proceeds from IFN events, such as the Diva and Don Gala, are used to<br />

fund the IFN scholarships for undergraduate and graduate students to further<br />

their education. In addition, the IFN also provides quality continuing education<br />

programs and grants for nurses involved in research.<br />

Amita Avadhani, PhD, DNP, NEA-BC, CNE, DCC,<br />

ACNP-BC, NP-C, CCRN, FAANP,<br />

FCCM Associate Professor<br />

Rutgers University, <strong>New</strong>ark<br />

Sheila Caldwell, BSN, RN, CSN-NJ<br />

School <strong>Nurse</strong><br />

Cliffwood Elementary School<br />

Linda Carroll, MSN, RN, RN-BC<br />

Vice President, Patient Care Services<br />

Chief Nursing Officer<br />

Saint Peter’s University Hospital<br />

Suzanne Drake, PhD, APN<br />

Owner, Director<br />

The Wellness Group of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>, LLC<br />

Linda Joan Hassler, DNP, RN, GCNS-BC, CNE, FGNLA<br />

Director, Nursing Excellence,<br />

Hackensack Meridian Health Nursing and Rehabilitation,<br />

Assistant Professor, Rutgers University School of Nursing<br />

Chung Huey Ho, MSN, RNC, CLNC<br />

Nursing Educator<br />

<strong>Jersey</strong> City Medical Center<br />

Franklin Hickey, PhD, RN, NEA-BC<br />

Vice President, Ambulatory Care Services<br />

University Hospital <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong><br />

Shanda Johnson, PhD, APN-C, FNP<br />

Assistant Professor<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> City University<br />

Avril Keldo, DNP, MSN, ANP-BC, RN-BC, OCN<br />

Director, Professional Practice<br />

Saint Peter’s University Hospital<br />

Juvy Montecalvo-Acosta, DNP, RN, ANP-BC, CWCN<br />

Manager, Clinical Nursing Education<br />

Riverview Medical Center<br />

Marley Nicolas, MSN, RN<br />

Assistant Vice President, Nursing Services<br />

Community Medical Center<br />

Cynthia Samuel, PhD, RN. CSN-NJ<br />

School <strong>Nurse</strong><br />

Irvington Board of Education<br />

Varsha Singh, DNP, APN, CT-CP, NEA-BC, FAHA<br />

Neuroscience, Stroke Program Manager<br />

St. Joseph’s University Medical Center<br />

Susanne Walther, MA, RN, APN, ACHPN<br />

APN Director of Palliative Care Services<br />

University Hospital<br />

Diva & Don Sponsorship<br />

It is through the generosity, and support of the member organizations, health<br />

care employers, and local businesses, the Institute can continue to support the<br />

profession of nursing here in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>.<br />

• Diamond Sponsor – Saint Peter’s Healthcare System<br />

• Platinum Sponsor – Hackensack Meridian Health<br />

• Platinum Sponsor – Rider University<br />

• Silver Sponsor – Chamberlain College of Nursing<br />

• Bronze Sponsor – Dr. Barbara Chamberlain


<strong>June</strong> <strong>2022</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> & Institute for Nursing <strong>New</strong>sletter Page 11<br />

What is “Quality Leadership in<br />

Nursing”?<br />

Donna L. Castellani, MSN.Ed, RN, CNE<br />

If you were asked to describe what “quality leadership in nursing” means<br />

to you, what would your answer be? Is it someone who is fair and trusting, or a<br />

good communicator and with an even demeanor? Quality leadership in nursing<br />

is becoming more evident as an important role in improving clinical outcomes,<br />

enhancing patient satisfaction, and increasing employee retention (University of<br />

Michigan, 2021).<br />

Unfortunately, developing quality nurse leaders has often been a low<br />

priority for many institutions. The nursing profession is faced by three areas<br />

of particular concern to current nurse leaders: the growing baby boomer<br />

population, the increased medical service demands by this group, and the large<br />

number of registered nurses who will soon retire or who are voluntarily leaving<br />

the profession. It is estimated that three million baby boomers born 1946-1964<br />

will turn 65 each year for the next 20 years (Dyess, Sherman, Pratt, & Chiang-<br />

Hanisko, 2016, para.1). It was further estimated that more than 50% of the<br />

nursing workforce was comprised of nurses born between 1980 and 2000 in the<br />

year 2020 (Dyess, et al, 2016, para.1). Because of the growing concern, many<br />

more health systems are now creating formal leadership opportunities for their<br />

nurses. So, what exactly does “quality leadership in nursing” look like? What<br />

are the characteristics and qualities that nurses must nurture to become strong,<br />

competent leaders?<br />

Many articles have been written discussing that very question. Some articles list<br />

twenty characteristics, others list other numbers. However, a few key characteristics<br />

and qualities seem to be repeated over and over. Accountability is one such<br />

characteristic. Quality nurse leaders must be willing to accept responsibility for their<br />

failures as well as their successes – viewing errors as an opportunity for growth<br />

(University of Michigan, 2021). Authenticity and empathy are two characteristics<br />

which allow nursing leaders to meet moral dilemmas without compromising their<br />

own values. The qualities of integrity and respect should be modeled by the leader’s<br />

words and actions, which will encourage staff to do the same. A quality nurse leader<br />

must be motivational. Nursing is a stressful occupation; cultivating and celebrating<br />

successes will allow staff to feel empowered to grow (University of Michigan, 2021).<br />

Quality nurse leaders are service-oriented. They develop a culture of service which<br />

put people first, even in stressful, overwhelming, or frustrating circumstances.<br />

Emotional intelligence is a key characteristic. <strong>Nurse</strong> leaders work at all levels with<br />

many people. Developing emotional intelligence will help them cope with the stress<br />

of working with others in a fast-paced, emotionally charged environment. Finally,<br />

the quality nurse leader must have courage. They must realize that when in times of<br />

crisis, the leader must not be intimidated. The leader must believe that even in times<br />

of turbulence, there is an extraordinary opportunity for growth (Gavin, 2020).<br />

Developing quality nurse leaders must become a priority. Institutions must<br />

be encouraged to provide leadership training and mentorship programs. <strong>Nurse</strong>s<br />

should be supported when they express a desire to move into a leadership role.<br />

As nurses, we are all leaders, whether formally or informally. As Maggie Hansen,<br />

the first Chief Nursing Executive (CNE) with Memorial Healthcare System states,<br />

“When you realize that three fourths of all employees in the health system or<br />

nurses or on the nursing team…it is important to have the (nurse leader) voice at<br />

the executive table” (University of Michigan, 2021).<br />

References<br />

Dyess, S., Sherman, R., Pratt, B., & Chaing-Hanisko, L. (2016). Growing nurse leaders:<br />

Their perspectives on nursing leadership and today’s practice environment. OJIN<br />

21(1). Ojn.nursingworld.org<br />

Gavin, M. (2020). 5 characteristics of a courageous leader. Harvard Business School<br />

Online Business Insights (March 3, 2020). Online.hbs.edu<br />

University of Michigan School of Nursing (2021). 20 required qualities for leadership roles<br />

in nursing. (September 22, 2021). Online.nursing.umich.edu<br />

Protect Your Skin This Summer<br />

Elsie A. Rivera, DNP, APN, FNP-C<br />

Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer, with millions of cases<br />

diagnosed each year in the United States. Skin cancers include non-melanoma<br />

skin cancers, basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma<br />

affecting over three million Americans yearly. According to the American Cancer<br />

Society, melanoma accounts for 1% of skin cancers, but is the leading cause of<br />

most skin cancer related deaths. In <strong>2022</strong>, it is estimated that about 197, 700 new<br />

cases of melanoma will be diagnosed, 97,920 noninvasive (in situ) and 99,780<br />

invasive melanomas, which is approximately 57,180 in men and 42,600 in<br />

women. In addition, 7,670 are expected to die, 5080 in men and 2570 women.<br />

Risk factors for melanoma include age, excessive UV exposure, fair skin<br />

complexion, multiple moles, family history and a weakened immune system.<br />

Before the of age 50, rates are higher in women compared to men. After age<br />

50 men have higher rates of melanoma. The annual incidence rate of melanoma<br />

in non-Hispanic Whites is over 33 per 100,000, compared to 4.5 for Hispanics<br />

and 1 per 100,000 in Blacks. Disease burden however is greater in individuals of<br />

darker skin complexions and are less likely to survive melanoma due to diagnosis<br />

in its later stages.<br />

Early detection and prevention strategies are key to lowering the incidence<br />

of melanoma. The Centers of Disease Control estimates that 98-99% of early<br />

melanomas are curable if discovered early, as the disease burden increases with<br />

later stages. Early signs of melanoma include a new or changing mole that is<br />

bleeding, ulcerated or not healing. The ABCDE mnemonic for Asymmetry, Border<br />

irregularities, Color variations, Diameter and Evolving lesion is used to identify<br />

irregular moles.<br />

<strong>Nurse</strong>s can help increase awareness, promote healthy skin care habits, and<br />

education about melanoma. Educating patients can help them understand<br />

preventative measures and the importance of monthly skin self-examinations and<br />

yearly dermatology visits.<br />

The Skin Cancer Foundation recommends:<br />

• Avoiding sun exposure between the peak hours of 10 am and 4pm<br />

• Seek shade while outdoors<br />

• Avoid tanning beds<br />

• Wear protective clothing: hats and ultraviolet approved sunglasses<br />

• Use a broad-spectrum sunscreen (at least SPF 30) and reapply every two<br />

hours with UV exposure<br />

Have a safe and healthy summer.<br />

NursingALD.com can point you<br />

right to that perfect NURSING JOB!<br />

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Page 12 <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> & Institute for Nursing <strong>New</strong>sletter <strong>June</strong> <strong>2022</strong><br />

The Time is Now for <strong>Nurse</strong>s to Lead<br />

Nina Vaid Raoji, DNP, APN, MSN, RN and<br />

Edna Cadmus, PhD, RN, NEA-BC, FAAN<br />

The National Academy of Medicine (NAM) released the Future of Nursing<br />

2020-2030, Charting a Path for Achieving Health Equity in May 2021. They<br />

put forth a call to action for nurses across all settings and levels, along with key<br />

partnerships, to begin working together to identify priority areas in addressing the<br />

social determinants of health and health equity in our country (NAM, 2021). The<br />

report provides nine recommendations and 54 sub-recommendations.<br />

Leading the effort in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> (NJ), the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> Action Coalition (NJAC),<br />

embedded in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> Collaborating Center for <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>, identified four<br />

recommendations that are particularly relevant for our state: Nursing faculty<br />

shortages, nurse’s emotional health and well-being, Advance Practice <strong>Nurse</strong>’s<br />

(APNs) role in improving access to care by removing practice barriers in licensure,<br />

and nursing education (see Figure 1).<br />

NJAC/NJCCN/NJNI hosted statewide thought leaders inclusive of<br />

professional nursing and trade organizations, unions, community leaders, nonprofit<br />

organizations, academic organizations, and practice leaders to identify<br />

key action items and markers of success for each of the recommendations via a<br />

virtual summit. The summit was held on November 5, 2021 and facilitated by<br />

an external group that helped in the planning and identification of the priorities.<br />

During the summit, leaders discussed interventions for the six-month period, and<br />

the 18-month long term plan – creating action plans to guide the work in NJ. It<br />

was essential that the suggested stakeholders and action items were priorities for<br />

nurses in our state.<br />

The action plans from the summit have created shared agendas for<br />

organizations to work collectively to improve health and healthcare in the state.<br />

Dr. Nina Vaid Raoji was engaged as a consultant to strategize and mobilize the<br />

priorities for NJ. Her role is to meet with the workgroups and stakeholders and<br />

to identify organizations and individuals who can assist in the identified priority<br />

areas. Ensuring the right people are at the table will be instrumental in moving<br />

the needle. The workgroups meet monthly with facilitated conversations and<br />

collaboration by Dr. Raoji. Expanding the teams beyond the silos of nursing has<br />

been a key focus.<br />

What is required to address the future state of nursing in NJ? Innovative<br />

partnerships with sectors in and outside of health care, such as with Amazon,<br />

J&J, and Google, will be vital. Funding at the state and national level will be<br />

essential to meet and mobilize these recommendations. Increasing the number of<br />

nurses and nursing faculty in the state will be paramount. Expanding statewide<br />

access to healthcare for all NJ residents by removing restrictions to APN practice<br />

will be critical. And finally, supporting the mental health and well-being of nurses<br />

through NJ <strong>Nurse</strong>s Emotional Well-being Institute’s (NJ-NEW) Virtual Schwartz<br />

Rounds, <strong>Nurse</strong> 2 <strong>Nurse</strong> peer support line, and Stress First Aid programs will be<br />

necessary, so that nurses can continue to provide the holistic care that is needed<br />

in the communities they serve. While these are formattable changes needed for<br />

NJ, key organizations working collectively can make these recommendations a<br />

reality by 2030.<br />

Reference:<br />

National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. (2021). The Future of Nursing<br />

2020-2030: Charting a Path to Achieve Health Equity. Washington, DC: The<br />

National Academies Press. https://doi.org/10.17226/25982.


<strong>June</strong> <strong>2022</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> & Institute for Nursing <strong>New</strong>sletter Page 13<br />

The <strong>New</strong> Standards for Quality <strong>Nurse</strong> Practitioner Education:<br />

A Message for Prospective NP Students<br />

Lori Prol PhD, APN, FNP-BC Assistant Professor<br />

of Nursing<br />

Kathryn Wink-Gilligan, Rider University<br />

On April 7, <strong>2022</strong>, the National Task Force<br />

on Quality <strong>Nurse</strong> Practitioner Education (NTF)<br />

published the sixth edition of standards to assess the<br />

effectiveness of nurse practitioner (NP) programs.<br />

These revisions establish the criteria of quality when<br />

evaluating the mission, faculty, resources, curriculum,<br />

clinical education, and continuous program<br />

improvement in NP programs seeking or maintaining<br />

accreditation. The revisions discussed below are<br />

exemplars to better prepare NP students for the<br />

challenges in today’s healthcare environment.<br />

One influential factor in the revisions is nursing<br />

education’s transition to competency-based education<br />

(CBE) (AACN, 2021). CBE is measured by students’<br />

achieving the knowledge, skills, and experiences.<br />

Despite the timing in which students achieve these<br />

competencies, it does not eliminate the minimum<br />

number of direct care clinical hours. The new<br />

standards require that NP students complete a<br />

minimum of 750 direct care patient hours as<br />

compared to 500 hours in the earlier edition (NTF,<br />

2016 & <strong>2022</strong>). NP certification exam organizations<br />

continue the minimum requirement of 500 direct<br />

patient care hours for exam eligibility, yet several<br />

schools already incorporated 750 or more in their<br />

curricula. Prospective students can expect this change<br />

to occur on a broad scale soon.<br />

Simulation is another influence in the <strong>2022</strong> NTF<br />

Standards. The value of simulation in teaching and<br />

assessing NP skills, especially for experiences that<br />

students have limited access to in the clinical setting,<br />

was noted by the NTF committee (<strong>2022</strong>). Despite the<br />

value of the objective structure clinical examination,<br />

high-fidelity simulation, and skills lab, the hours spent<br />

in these activities cannot be used as direct patient care<br />

hours. Telehealth hours are included in direct patient<br />

care hours if the experience provides NP students<br />

with patient assessments, clinical decision-making<br />

opportunities, and evaluation of patient outcomes.<br />

The significance on diversity, equity and inclusion<br />

(DEI) is a major influence on the revision of the<br />

NTF standards (<strong>2022</strong>). These measures will foster<br />

a scrutiny of processes surrounding past disparities<br />

in academia. Strategies, resources, and policies to<br />

expand diversity and opportunities to support equity<br />

and inclusion among NP students, faculty, and staff<br />

in nursing programs will be evaluated. Some areas<br />

of improvement are holistic admissions processes,<br />

academic resources for disadvantaged students, and<br />

Cannabis<br />

Keeping Children, Youth, and Pets Safe<br />

the retention of students and faculty from diverse<br />

backgrounds.<br />

Prospective NP students will appreciate the<br />

revisions defining faculty to student ratios. These<br />

ratios prove that programs have enough dedicated<br />

faculty to support student success and program<br />

effectiveness (NTF, <strong>2022</strong>). The prior standards defined<br />

faculty to student ratios for faculty teaching clinicals<br />

and precepting students in the clinical setting (NTF,<br />

2016). According to the new standards, programs<br />

supply enough qualified faculty for all matriculated<br />

students for classroom, online, and clinical settings.<br />

The new standards ensure students have more faculty<br />

access, oversight and opportunities for frequent,<br />

substantive feedback as they transition into a new role<br />

and scope of practice in nursing.<br />

References<br />

American Association of Colleges of Nursing (2021). The<br />

essentials: core competencies for professional nurse<br />

education. Washington, DC: American Association of<br />

Colleges of Nursing.<br />

National Task Force. (2016). Criteria for evaluation of nurse<br />

practitioner programs, A report of the national task<br />

force on quality nurse practitioner education, 5th<br />

Edition.<br />

National Task Force. (<strong>2022</strong>). Standards for quality nurse<br />

practitioner education, A report of the national task<br />

force on quality nurse practitioner education, 6th<br />

Edition.<br />

Beth Knox DNP, APN<br />

In the State of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>, “cannabis” otherwise<br />

known as “marijuana” is now legally approved for<br />

prescribed medicinal cannabis use as well as personal<br />

recreational use. The State of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> Cannabis<br />

Regulatory Commission is the agency charged with<br />

oversight of establishing rules, regulations, and approval<br />

of all licensed dispensaries for both types of cannabis<br />

use. Their webpage offers a wealth of information<br />

about “safe and responsible consumption” of cannabis<br />

and how it affects the adult user and potential harm to<br />

children who are exposed to various forms of cannabis.<br />

Cannabis contains variable levels of THC, a<br />

psychoactive component, that can affect general<br />

movement, coordination, balance and judgement,<br />

thus one must address the issue of “safety and<br />

responsibility” when making a decision to use<br />

cannabis. It is known that use of cannabis can induce<br />

a “feeling good” state of mind, increased appetite,<br />

and mild disorientation. The majority of healthcare<br />

organizations do not condone the use of cannabis due<br />

to the potential for developing a state of impairment<br />

that may lead to acts of poor judgement in the care of<br />

patients and even their own family members.<br />

Adults, parents, and pregnant women have a<br />

responsibility to understand how use of cannabis in<br />

any form has potential to cause harm to an unborn<br />

child, children, teens, and pets. Children and youth<br />

who have easy access to cannabis products are at<br />

risk for significant adverse short and long-term health<br />

effects and potential overdose intoxication.<br />

What are the potential health effects on your<br />

fetus?<br />

• THC can pass through your system to your baby<br />

• Low birth weight<br />

• Abnormal neurological development (brain)<br />

• Harm from second hand cannabis smoke<br />

• Risk of early delivery<br />

What are the potential long-term effects on<br />

children?<br />

* Affects brain development: attention, memory,<br />

and learning, problem-solving skills, & behavior.<br />

* May not do as well in school due to trouble<br />

remembering<br />

* Smoking cannabis can lead to lung damage.<br />

* Impaired driving safety- slow reaction time,<br />

impaired<br />

* Mental health: anxiety, paranoia, thoughts of<br />

suicide may occur depending on the frequency<br />

of cannabis use<br />

What are the potential long-term effects on teens?<br />

* Affects brain development such as attention,<br />

memory, and learning.<br />

What are the potential health effects to<br />

pregnant women?<br />

• Possible lung injury from smoking cannabis<br />

things.<br />

• Dizziness and risk of falling<br />

• Impaired judgement resulting in injury<br />

• Lower levels of oxygen in the body/breathing<br />

problems coordination, distorted perception.<br />

What are the possible health effects to a<br />

newborn?<br />

• Research is still in progress, but consider the<br />

following: and dose level of THC in the product<br />

used.<br />

• Avoid exposure to second hand cannabis<br />

smoke.<br />

• Cannabis chemicals (THC) can be passed<br />

through breastfeeding.<br />

• Consider stopping use of any cannabis products<br />

in the presence of your children, if you choose<br />

to use cannabis. if you are breast feeding your<br />

baby.<br />

How to protect children, teens, and pets from<br />

harm?<br />

* Set the example: Don’t smoke or partake of<br />

cannabis<br />

* Store cannabis products out of the reach of<br />

children, minors, and pets. Keeping it in a<br />

secure, locked place is best.<br />

* Keep cannabis and cannabis products out of<br />

sight, particularly those might look like food or<br />

candy to a child.<br />

ADJUNCT INSTRUCTOR,<br />

NURSING<br />

The College seeks qualified individuals to instruct courses<br />

for an accredited Nursing Associate Degree program.<br />

Description of Duties: Teach courses in subject matter as assigned.<br />

Minimum Requirements: Master’s Degree in Nursing and <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Jersey</strong> licensure required. Recent clinical experience and/or<br />

teaching experience preferred.<br />

Rate of Pay: $825 per credit hour<br />

For full job description and application, please visit<br />

https://jobs.brookdalecc.edu/postings/207<br />

* Teaching children to always stop and ask an<br />

adult before eating goodies or snacks around<br />

the house.<br />

* Do not share your marijuana with anyone under<br />

21 years old.<br />

In case of an emergency: If you think you,<br />

someone else, or your pet may have cannabis<br />

poisoning or toxicity, call <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> Poison Center<br />

at 1-800-222-1222 or chat/text at www.njpies.org to<br />

connect with a healthcare professional. If the person<br />

is unconscious or non-responsive call 911<br />

For more information about Marijuana and Children<br />

visit: https://cdc.gov/search/?query=marijuana%20<br />

and%20children&dpage=1<br />

For more information about Marijuana and Pregnancy<br />

visit: https://www.acog.org/search#q=marijuana%20<br />

and%20pregnancy&sort=relevancy<br />

For more information about the Cannabis<br />

Regulatory Commission: Safe & Responsible<br />

Consumption visit: https://www.nj.gov/cannabis/<br />

adult-personal/safe-responsible-consumption/<br />

Get started today!<br />

succeed.BerkeleyCollege.edu/main or 800-446-5400<br />

Certified School <strong>Nurse</strong><br />

Pay Range: $53,555-$96,625<br />

For questions, please contact 973-321-1000 or send<br />

your resume to microdriguez@paterson.k12.nj.us<br />

or to jscafe@paterson.k12.nj.us


Page 14 <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> & Institute for Nursing <strong>New</strong>sletter <strong>June</strong> <strong>2022</strong><br />

Kem Louie, PhD, RN, APN, FAAN –<br />

Reflection on 50 years in Nursing<br />

By Renee F. Pevour MS RN<br />

If you know Dr. Kem<br />

Louie, what comes to mind<br />

is a kindhearted professional<br />

educator who shepherded many<br />

individual nursing students and<br />

also grew multiple graduate<br />

education programs. As William<br />

Paterson University initially<br />

started discussing adding fully<br />

online graduate programs, Dr.<br />

Louie was one of the first to say<br />

Dr. Kem Louie<br />

“Yes, William Paterson University nursing needs to do this.” As a result, within 2<br />

years, the online masters nursing program now has over 500 students. And the<br />

fully online RN-BSN program has over 700 students. She has also been actively<br />

involved as the Director of the Graduate Program and initiated the Doctor of<br />

Nursing Practice Program.<br />

Dr. Louie’s nursing career has not just been about increasing the numbers of<br />

nurses. Dr. Louie started with a desire to help people. Dr. Louie states “It’s difficult<br />

looking back on nursing - the time surprisingly went fast and as I reflect on the<br />

changes in the nursing profession. I remember early on how much I wanted to<br />

help others and couldn’t wait to practice after passing the boards.” She goes<br />

on to say, “one of my earliest memories is attending my first American <strong>Nurse</strong>s<br />

Association annual meetings. The national speakers were hopeful and motivating<br />

and I knew then I was in the right profession.” She joined NJSNA in 1972. There<br />

was so much going on in the political area and she recalls being on the Legislative<br />

committee when the NJSNA first proposed the Advanced Practice <strong>Nurse</strong> – APN<br />

bill… and it was passed. “It was exciting to feel this success and today, others<br />

continue the fight.”<br />

In reflecting on her many achievements during her career, Dr. Louie reported,<br />

“I think my greatest achievement was being the national founding President of the<br />

Asian American Pacific Islander <strong>Nurse</strong>s Association and a founding member of the<br />

National Coalition of Ethnic Minority <strong>Nurse</strong> Associations. This group ‘advocates<br />

for equity and justice in nursing and health care for ethnic minority populations.’<br />

One honor that Dr. Louie humbly, did not talk about, but is worthy of<br />

mentioning: She was invited into the Fellowship of the American Academy of<br />

Nursing (FAAN). The American Academy of Nursing's (Academy's) mission is to<br />

improve health and achieve health equity by impacting policy through nursing<br />

leadership, innovation, and science. This is a select group of nursing leaders<br />

impacting the health of the nation.<br />

Most of Dr. Louie’s nursing career has been in academia. She has taught<br />

nursing students from the associate, baccalaureate, masters, and doctoral<br />

programs. Recently, she was honored with the <strong>Nurse</strong> Educator Award by the<br />

NJSNA (<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> State <strong>Nurse</strong>s Association) Dr. Louie states she “will always<br />

be proud to teach each generation of nurses to provide care, evidence based<br />

interventions, and comfort to those in need.”<br />

It has been the privilege of many to work alongside of one of our professions<br />

most kindhearted leaders who practiced with strong determination and vision. We<br />

thank you Dr. Louie for your contribution, service, and mentorship – your vision<br />

will continue.<br />

Two <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> School <strong>Nurse</strong>s<br />

Receive National Recognition<br />

Eileen Gavin, MSN, FNP-BC, NCSN (NJSSNA President-Elect) and<br />

Robin Cogan, MEd, RN, NCSN, FAAN (NASN Director for NJSSNA)<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> State School <strong>Nurse</strong>s Association (NJSSNA) proudly announces two<br />

innovative nurse leaders for national recognition through the National Association<br />

of School <strong>Nurse</strong>s (NASN). The school nurses were celebrated at NASN’s national<br />

conference in Atlanta, Georgia on <strong>June</strong> 30, <strong>2022</strong>. They were among the best of<br />

the best school nurses recognized from across the nation.<br />

Mary Ellen Engel, MSN, RN, NJ-CSN, is the <strong>2022</strong><br />

NJ School <strong>Nurse</strong> Administrator of the Year.<br />

Mary Ellen is a nursing Supervisor for North<br />

Brunswick Township Schools who embraced the<br />

challenges of the pandemic focusing on the needs of<br />

the students, families, staff, and community. She was an<br />

integral part of the district’s response and spokesperson<br />

for the North Brunswick community. Mary Ellen identified<br />

a need to build trust and confidence through education,<br />

utilize technology to capture, analyze and disseminate<br />

accurate data, and to provide accessible resources and<br />

services to ensure healthy, safe, and caring schools.<br />

Mary Ellen is a school nurse leader who met the challenges of COVID headon<br />

from the beginning of the pandemic. She not only led the North Brunswick<br />

Township school district’s COVID response, but was a founding member of the<br />

state level think-tank that partnered with NASN to address the pandemic locally<br />

and nationally. Mary Ellen is a visionary school nursing leader who is dedicated to<br />

children’s health and amplifying the role of school nurses.<br />

Roseanne Rowe – <strong>2022</strong> NJSSNA Excellence in<br />

School Nursing Award<br />

Roseanne is a champion for school nursing practice,<br />

and NJSSNA enthusiastically announces that she is the<br />

<strong>2022</strong> Excellence in School Nursing, <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> School<br />

<strong>Nurse</strong> of the Year. Roseanne is a powerhouse school<br />

nurse who has devoted her career to the most challenging<br />

and complex students. She works in an alternative junior/<br />

senior high school with students who were recently<br />

incarcerated and cannot yet enter the general school<br />

population. Roseanne’s approach with her students is<br />

one of unconditional positive regard, and the students<br />

respond to her with respect and appreciation. She has earned a stellar reputation<br />

throughout the state of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> for her outstanding service to students.<br />

Roseanne is an exemplary school nurse leader who challenges herself and her<br />

students to be the best they can be every single day.<br />

Roseanne has spent her career in service to others, especially her school<br />

community. She has also been a mentor to countless <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> school nurse<br />

certification students through her affiliation with Rutgers-Camden Nursing.<br />

Those students who were privileged to have Roseanne as a preceptor left the<br />

experience with a much broader sense of social responsibility, the impact of social<br />

determinants of health, and an understanding of their own implicit biases.<br />

NJSSNA proudly represents what is possible in school nursing leadership.<br />

We encourage nurses across our state to consider the specialty practice<br />

of school nursing. The autonomy and independence in practice may be<br />

the change you need! Contact NJSSNA’s Executive Director, Marie Sasso,<br />

njssnaexecutivedirector@gmail.com, for more information on how to become a<br />

Certified School <strong>Nurse</strong>.<br />

Now Hiring!<br />

Pediatric LPN with current experience, an<br />

unencumbered license, current BLS certification, and<br />

fully vaccinated plus booster for COVID-19.<br />

LPN and CMA for Covid Team – experience vaccinating<br />

all age groups, unencumbered license, current BLS<br />

certification, and fully vaccinated plus booster for<br />

COVID-19. Spanish speaking preferred for all positions.<br />

Contact Dr. Sirola today msirola@mfhcnj.org<br />

270 Broadway, Long Branch, <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> | P: 732-923-7100 | F: 732-923-7104


<strong>June</strong> <strong>2022</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> & Institute for Nursing <strong>New</strong>sletter Page 15<br />

School <strong>Nurse</strong> Fellows - FNASN<br />

Writeup for NJSNA<br />

Nursing Coalition Taking Shape<br />

to Address Issues in Nursing<br />

The National Association of School <strong>Nurse</strong>s’ National Academy of School<br />

Nursing Fellowship has selected three distinguished <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> State <strong>Nurse</strong>s<br />

Association school nurse members to be inducted as fellows in <strong>June</strong> <strong>2022</strong>.<br />

The Academy notes:<br />

The honor of Fellow is the most prestigious recognition that members can<br />

receive from the National Association of School <strong>Nurse</strong>s (NASN). It is a symbol<br />

of superior achievement in the school nursing profession and exceptional<br />

contributions to NASN and the profession of school nursing. The depth and<br />

breadth of the Fellow’s imprint on the field is extraordinary; their contributions<br />

have had significant and enduring impact, and their exemplary leadership<br />

qualities and achievements are recognized by many.<br />

These three school nurses demonstrate all of what it means to be a 21st<br />

Century School <strong>Nurse</strong>. Their passion, leadership and work in the specialty of<br />

school nursing is truly expansive. The below information provides a taste of a<br />

strong area from the National Academy of School Nursing criteria.<br />

lives.<br />

Beth E. Jameson, PhD, RN, CNL, CSN-NJ<br />

Region 1<br />

Beth’s major focus is research. Her program of<br />

research focuses on addressing the policy context to<br />

advance the science and research of school health and<br />

school nursing. There are so many gaps in research<br />

knowledge within our profession. Beth is proud to be a<br />

co-founder and advisor for The Center for School Health<br />

Innovation and Quality, a group of school health experts<br />

that are committed to driving innovation in school health<br />

research and leadership so students in every community<br />

gain the tools needed to thrive in school and live healthy<br />

Robin Cogan, MEd, RN, NCSN, FAAN<br />

Region 5<br />

Robin’s major focus is advocacy, especially in the<br />

(social) media. Her area of focus has been advocacy for<br />

safe school environments and for school nurses to use<br />

their voices to educate the public about the importance<br />

of school health and expansive scope of practice that<br />

school nurses bring to school communities. Robin started<br />

a blog titled, “The Relentless School <strong>Nurse</strong>” in 2017. It<br />

is a platform for her to use her voice as well as providing<br />

a space for other school nurses to voice speaking to<br />

concerns of the profession.<br />

Sheila Caldwell, BSN, RN, CSN-NJ<br />

Region 6<br />

Sheila’s major focus is unique contributions. Her focus<br />

on empowering school nurses with information and<br />

resources to critically address school nursing and school<br />

health matters based on the given community needs.<br />

Sheila is the administrator of NASN’s School<strong>Nurse</strong>Net<br />

Discussion Communities (“All Members” and “School<br />

<strong>Nurse</strong>-Open Forum”) since 2008. These are spaces<br />

for NASN members, and even non-members, to<br />

communicate about school nursing. Sheila been devoted<br />

to providing information, posing important questions,<br />

increasing the engagement and the sharing of ideas among the nurses in these<br />

spaces.<br />

Here is the link to the NASN press release - https://www.nasn.org/blogs/nasninc/<strong>2022</strong>/04/05/nasn-names-<strong>2022</strong>-fellows<br />

If you are interested in contacting any one of these school nurses, you can<br />

reach out to them through our directory in NJSNA MembersClick Community.<br />

On <strong>June</strong> 3rd, 2021, the first meeting was held. NJSNA President, Mary Ellen<br />

Levine, welcomed attendees. Determined by the NJSNA Board of Directors,<br />

President Levine, Coalition Chair, presented topics: nursing shortage, nursing<br />

faculty shortage, climate health, and diversity. A short synopsis of each was<br />

offered. It didn’t take long before a discussion began. Initially, the conversations<br />

were sharing of experiences, challenges, insight among nursing leaders.<br />

Discussion regarding resources, ideas, and recognition of nursing’s need was<br />

identified as ‘Creating a Shared Agenda,’ (National Academy of Sciences, 2021,<br />

pg. 357).<br />

At each meeting, reprioritizing the topics and brainstorming, among the<br />

continued effects of the pandemic on each topic, had led to a point of saturation<br />

of each topic at each meeting. In October 2021, reference was made to ‘Current<br />

Nursing Shortages Could Have Long-Lasting Consequences: Time to Change Our<br />

Present Course,’ (Buerhaus, 2021) coupled with the lack of pipeline to increasing<br />

and reinforcing nursing faculty and the effect on the nursing shortage spawned<br />

much discussion by the group.<br />

In December 2021, the Coalition began with the topics of climate health<br />

and diversity. Information was presented for an educational presentation and<br />

Instagram, Climate_saveitnow. Employers were recognized and heralded as<br />

‘going green.' On the topic of diversity, culturally sensitive and equitable care by a<br />

diverse workforce was discussed. At the heart of the conversation was the release<br />

of a film, “Black Men in White Coats,” (https://www.blackmeninwhitecoats.org/).<br />

Efforts in diverse communities, nurses of color visit local schools are presenting<br />

and discussing their nursing story. The challenge of many communities, it was<br />

shared, is the misconceptions of the nurse’s role and addressing the needs of<br />

students in socio-economically disadvantaged communities.<br />

The nursing shortage: a multi-pronged issue from education to retention.<br />

The <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> Collaborating Center workforce data have been highlighted.<br />

Workplace environment challenges, travel nursing, salary discrepancies, and<br />

overall the increasing numbers of nurses leaving their positions and the profession.<br />

The faculty shortage: impact on future and present workforce, uptick in open<br />

faculty positions, economic issues of students and higher education, the increased<br />

need for nurses leading to expanding programs, disproportionate salaries,<br />

professional credentialling costs, increasing responsibilities without appropriated<br />

compensation.<br />

Climate health: the backbone of our communities and overall health of all<br />

individuals. Indeed, much accomplished by employers to recycle and dispose of<br />

properly and individual nurses recognizing gardening during the pandemic,<br />

recycle/reuse efforts, nurse led education, collaboration with local environmental<br />

agencies.<br />

Diversity: equity and diversifying the nursing workforce to better represent our<br />

communities. Cultural and ethnic nursing organizations, in addition to diversity<br />

within all organizations, candid and willingness to share struggles, resources, and<br />

advances in addressing racism and prejudice by individuals, educational resources,<br />

and institutional culture change.<br />

The group chose to continue to meet, and more is to come!<br />

References<br />

Buerhaus, P. (2021). Current nursing shortages could have long-lasting consequences: Time<br />

to change our present course. Nursing Economic$ (39)5.<br />

National Academies of Sciences. (2021). The future of nursing 2020-2030.<br />

Visit nursingALD.com today!<br />

Search job listings<br />

in all 50 states, and filter by location and credentials.<br />

Browse our online database<br />

of articles and content.<br />

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for nursing professionals in your area.<br />

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nursing jobs, research, and events.


Page 16 <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> & Institute for Nursing <strong>New</strong>sletter <strong>June</strong> <strong>2022</strong><br />

The <strong>Nurse</strong> Antigone – Voices from the Chorus<br />

Donna M. Fahey<br />

MSN, MFA, RN, CNL, HNB-BC, CHPN<br />

On March 17, <strong>2022</strong>, over ZOOM, a story began called The <strong>Nurse</strong> Antigone,<br />

produced by Theatre of War Productions. Antigone stands in front of a mythic<br />

palace moments after a civil war has ended. Antigone struggles with the<br />

consequences of war, demanding justice for the dead before a false sense of<br />

normalcy envelops the land. Her world desperately wants peace, but for Antigone,<br />

it would mean forgetting and ignoring the cost. Antigone wants to bury her<br />

brother, now an enemy of the winning side, but will face her own death if she<br />

does. The play unfolds before a chorus of nurses, recruited from the frontlines of<br />

the pandemic, who quickly resonate with Antigone's spirit. Like her, these nurses<br />

have endured years of 'war’ facing challenges in providing care equitably for their<br />

patients.<br />

After the riveting performance, the spectators are invited to a post-performance<br />

discussion, answering the question, "What resonated with you?" The audience of<br />

over 1000 join the play's chorus to unravel the shared meaning. They are moved<br />

by Antigone's larger-than-life emotions as she gives voice to parallel experiences.<br />

"I am not sure I can take any more bad news," resonates with a weary nursing<br />

profession bracing against the pandemic wave after wave. There is also betrayal.<br />

Antigone has lost faith in her King. <strong>Nurse</strong>s feel betrayed by family and their<br />

community who reacted against mask mandates and vaccine requirements. They<br />

also share Antigone's anguish as she wrestles between doing what is right and<br />

doing what she is told to do, recalling impossible decisions about allocating limited<br />

resources. Antigone realizes that she cannot win. Either choice will divide her<br />

family and society. When Antigone is buried alive for her actions, she symbolizes<br />

a nurse’s experience of being buried by work or drowning underneath conflicting<br />

demands.<br />

The play is faithful to Sophocles' intent to mimic the world's people, places,<br />

and conditions. Antigone articulates and validates what is difficult for her audience<br />

to express. This helps the audience find their voice. "There is healing and hope<br />

– not in the plays, which are bloody and despairing, but in the people who come<br />

together to bear witness" (Doerries, 2016, p 55). <strong>Nurse</strong>s everywhere need to bear<br />

witness and tell their own story. Locally, sharing will provide emotional release<br />

and strengthen belonging. Globally, these stories can foster awareness and<br />

change. The pandemic is tragic but does not need to be a tragedy. Be the voice of<br />

the chorus. Dare to talk about it, have empathy and depth of feeling. Together we<br />

can move through and choose a better ending.<br />

Need inspiration? Register with Theater of War Productions to attend the<br />

next live performance of The <strong>Nurse</strong> Antigone. View a recording of Clinicians<br />

in Crisis, a candid discussion on how Hollywood can help enhance the public's<br />

understanding of what the healthcare workforce has experienced throughout<br />

this pandemic (Hollywood Health and Society, <strong>2022</strong>). Watch a series of<br />

podcasts called Breaking Point: Voices from the Front Lines of the Pandemic,<br />

“an unfiltered snapshot of this unprecedented moment in time” (Center for the<br />

Advancement of Palliative Care, n.d., para 1) that paints a picture of how we can<br />

chart a way forward (CAPC, n.d.).<br />

References<br />

Center for Advancing Palliative Care (CAPC). Breaking Point – Voices from the front line<br />

of the pandemic [Podcasts]. https://www.capc.org/podcasts/breaking-point/<br />

Doerries, B. (2016). Healing the invisible wounds of war with Greek tragedy. History’s<br />

Ghosts, 33(3) 54-64. Doi: 10.1215/07402775-371296p<br />

Hollywood Health and Society, USC Annenberg Norman Lear Center (February 9, <strong>2022</strong>).<br />

Clinicians in Crisis: Healthcare Workers Are Suffering; TV Stories Can Help. https://<br />

hollywoodhealthandsociety.org/events/clinicians-crisis-healthcare-workers-aresuffering-tv-stories-can-help<br />

Theatre of War Productions (n.d.) The <strong>Nurse</strong> Antigone. https://theaterofwar.com/projects<br />

<strong>Nurse</strong> Leaders Need Mentors<br />

Too<br />

Danielle Fitzgerald, BSN, RN, ONC<br />

Nursing is a profession with an abundance of specialties, career routes, and<br />

opportunities, so how does a nurse navigate this vast field? There is always<br />

discussion around advancements and the propulsion of the profession, but the<br />

importance of uplifting peers in professional development and growth is also<br />

noteworthy. Mentors are often spoken about in terms of guiding individuals with<br />

clinical aspirations, but how about those individuals who want to pursue nursing<br />

administration or nursing leadership? Mentoring upcoming nurse leaders is<br />

critical to the future of nursing not only because many nurses in management<br />

are expected to retire in the next few years, but also because a nurse manager’s<br />

leadership style directly affects nurse satisfaction and a nurse’s outlook on the<br />

profession (Hughes, 2018).<br />

Aspiring and current nurse leaders who want to further climb the leadership<br />

ladder need mentors in order to develop the skillset required to lead successful<br />

teams. A mentor is someone knowledgeable, experienced in a given role, and<br />

who is able to usher a mentee towards achieving their professional goals (Saletnik,<br />

2018). Mentorship introduces the mentee to new ideas and opportunities<br />

through their experienced counterpart. This trusted relationship may be official<br />

and formally agreed upon or unofficial as in an experienced colleague offering<br />

consistent advice. Regardless, fostering a relationship with a mentor prior to<br />

or during a transition into a variety of leadership roles such as nurse manager,<br />

director, and even chief nursing officer can offer insight on what to expect and<br />

how to prepare for developing the qualities of a good leader. Inexperienced nurse<br />

leaders may look to their mentors for advice on handling difficult conversations,<br />

solving issues, and leading their teams effectively. Ultimately, mentorship promotes<br />

camaraderie by empowering nurses within the community.<br />

The development of competent transformational nurse leaders is a critical<br />

aspect for the advancement of the nursing profession and leads to positive<br />

outcomes in both staff retention by fostering a healthy work environment and in<br />

patient safety through high-quality care (Heller et al., 2004). Ideally, mentoring<br />

upcoming leaders about how to become transformational leaders instead of<br />

transactional or autocratic ones can have lasting benefits for the entire team in<br />

terms of “improv[ing] nursing and organizational outcomes” (Clavelle & Prado-<br />

Inzerillo, 2018). Finding a trusted mentor not only involves becoming an active<br />

participant in shared governance at your current organization, making the effort<br />

to develop mentor or mentee relationships with nurse leaders at your facility, but<br />

it may also entail networking and joining professional organizations like NJSNA.<br />

The success of the profession is closely linked to the success of our colleagues and<br />

the support provided to each other’s endeavors. When the time comes to pass the<br />

torch, mentorship helps ensure that the future of nursing falls into the hands of<br />

well-prepared and well-educated nurses.<br />

References<br />

Clavelle, J. T., & Prado-Inzerillo, M. (2018, November 30). Inspire other through<br />

transformational leadership. American <strong>Nurse</strong>. https://www.myamericannurse.com/<br />

inspire-transformational-leadership/<br />

Heller, B,, Drenkard, K., Esposito-Herr, M., Romano, C., Tom, S., & Valentine, N. (2004).<br />

Educating <strong>Nurse</strong>s for Leadership Roles. The Journal of Continuing Education in<br />

Nursing, 35(5), 203-210.<br />

Hughes, V. (2018). What are the Barriers to Effective <strong>Nurse</strong> Leadership? A Review. Athens<br />

Journal of Health, 5(1), 7-20. https://doi.org/10.30958/ajh.5-1-1<br />

Saletnik, L. (2018). The Importance of Mentoring. [Editorial]. AORN Journal, 108(4), 354-<br />

356. https://doi.org/10.1002/aorn.12386


<strong>June</strong> <strong>2022</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> & Institute for Nursing <strong>New</strong>sletter Page 17<br />

Institute for Nursing <strong>2022</strong> Scholarship Awardees<br />

Left to right Brenna Ruoff, Viktoriia Dmytruk, Marshal Oyama, Gianna<br />

Glover, Sandy Foley, Flora Ajayi, Elouse Desir, Taylor Rossi, Keisha Cogdell<br />

Sandy Foley, DNP, RN Chair, Institute for Nursing<br />

This year the Institute for Nursing (IFN), the foundation of the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> State<br />

<strong>Nurse</strong>s Association (NJSNA), awarded $15,000 in scholarships to 14 <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong><br />

nurses and nursing students. The <strong>2022</strong> educational scholarships were presented<br />

to the awardees at the NJSNA Annual Meeting on May 7, <strong>2022</strong>. Through its<br />

fundraising efforts one of the IFN’s goals comes to fruition awarding educational<br />

scholarships. The IFN’s ability to award scholarships to the nurses across NJ is<br />

ultimately a powerful catalyst to improve the health and wellness of the NJ<br />

consumers as well as to enrich the recipient’s body of knowledge.<br />

Since 1989, the IFN has awarded more than a half of a million dollars in<br />

scholarships to nursing students who are aspiring to become a Registered<br />

<strong>Nurse</strong> (RN) or RNs who desire to continue their education in an undergraduate<br />

or graduate degree program. The IFN welcomes donations for our scholarship<br />

program IFN Donation.<br />

The 2023 scholarship applications will be accepted in early 2023, so consider<br />

encouraging a nursing student to apply for a scholarship or if you are continuing<br />

your education consider applying for a scholarship.<br />

Congratulations to all awardees!<br />

Brenna Ruoff will be attending The University of Hartford in the fall pursuing<br />

her Bachelor of Science Nursing degree, She received the Valerie E. Yahn<br />

Endowment Scholarship.<br />

Elouse E. Desir is pursuing her BSN degree from Saint Elizabeth University.<br />

She received a Sylvia C. Edge Endowment Scholarship.<br />

Gianna M. Glover will be graduating from the College of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> (TCNJ)<br />

with her BSN degree. She has received a Sylvia C. Edge Endowment Scholarship.<br />

Victoriia Dmytruk currently attends Montclair State University where she<br />

will be graduating with her BSN degree was presented with the Arthur L. Davis<br />

Publishing Agency Scholarship.<br />

Gabriella Giannetta is a student at Stockton University pursing her BSN<br />

degree was presented with the IFN General Scholarship.<br />

Flora Ajyi is a NJSNA Region 3 member who is currently pursuing her<br />

Doctoral Degree at the University of Cincinnati. She had received the Lucille Joel<br />

Scholarship.<br />

Sanjana Patal is completing her BSN degree at Seton Hall university College<br />

of Nursing who has received the Mary Germain Scholarship.<br />

Keisha Cogdell is a NJSNA Region 4 member and has been recently elected<br />

VP of Membership for the region. She is currently enrolled in the Post-Doctoral<br />

System Executive Leadership Fellow Program at Frances Payne Bolton School<br />

of Nursing and was awarded the Meridian Health Care Systems Jean Marshal<br />

Scholar Award.<br />

Maria Flores is a NJSNA Region 2 member, currently pursuing a Doctor of<br />

Nursing Practice degree with a Family <strong>Nurse</strong> Practitioner concentration at Rutgers<br />

University. She is the recipient of the NJSNA Region 2 Memorial scholarship.<br />

Kelly LoPresti is a NJSNA Region 2 member. She is currently enrolled in the<br />

Adult Gerontology <strong>Nurse</strong> Practitioner program at William Paterson University.<br />

Kelly has been awarded the NJSNA Region 2 Memorial scholarship.<br />

Sierra Smith is a first year BSN student at Bloomfield College. She is a<br />

member of the Nursing Students Organization and the National Society of<br />

Leadership and Success. Sierra has received the <strong>New</strong>ark City Hospital School of<br />

Nursing Scholarship.<br />

Sheri Boone is a Region 5 NJSNA member and is currently enrolled in an<br />

Adult Gerontology Acute Care <strong>Nurse</strong> Practitioner program at Rowan University.<br />

Sheri is the recipient of the Barbara Chamberlain Scholarship.<br />

Marshal Oyama is a second year BSN student at Caldwell University. Marshal<br />

is the recipient of the Barbara Chamberlain Scholarship<br />

Taylor Rossi is currently enrolled in an Adult Geriatric <strong>Nurse</strong> practitioner<br />

program at The College of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>. Taylor has received the Dr. Dely Po Go<br />

Scholarship. She is a Region 6 NJSNA member, serving as VP to Congress on<br />

Policy and Practice for the region.<br />

Scholarships are awarded based on financial need, grade point average, and<br />

leadership potential. The Institute awards scholarships ranging $500-$1000<br />

annually. Scholarships may be applied toward tuition, books and academic fees<br />

only.<br />

GENERAL SCHOLARSHIP: Open to all high school graduates or adult<br />

students who meet the above eligibility requirements.<br />

LUCILLE JOEL: Open to RN’s pursuing a master’s degree in nursing having<br />

an interest in health policy or psychiatric/mental health nursing. Applicants<br />

must document this interest in Section VI of the application and meet the above<br />

eligibility requirements.<br />

ARTHUR L. DAVIS PUBLISHING AGENCY, INC.: Open to all high school<br />

graduates or adult students who are enrolled in or applying to an associate degree,<br />

baccalaureate, or diploma nursing program in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> and to all RNs pursuing<br />

a higher degree in nursing and who meet the above eligibility requirements.<br />

THE NEWARK CITY HOSPITAL SCHOOL OF NURSING ALUMNI<br />

ASSOCIATION SCHOLARSHIP: Open to <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> residents enrolled as a<br />

sophomore or above in a Registered <strong>Nurse</strong> program or upper division degree in<br />

nursing and who meet the eligibility requirements above.<br />

MARY GERMAIN: Open to students who currently reside in Monmouth or<br />

Middlesex counties who are pursuing a generic or upper division baccalaureate<br />

degree in nursing and meet the above Eligibility requirements.<br />

MERIDIAN HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS JEAN MARSHALL SCHOLAR<br />

AWARD: Open to RN’s pursuing a master’s degree or higher in nursing who meet<br />

the above eligibility requirements.<br />

REGION 2 MEMORIAL SCHOLARSHIP: Open to any registered nurse in<br />

Region 2 that have been a member for a year pursuing a RN to BSN or a higher<br />

degree in nursing and who meet the above eligibility requirements. (Region 2 is<br />

Bergen and Hudson Counties)<br />

THE DR. BENJAMIN EVANS GRANT: A $500 Grant for a Registered <strong>Nurse</strong><br />

enrolled in a DNP Program to support their DNP Project.<br />

DR. BARBARA CHAMBERLAIN SCHOLARSHIP: Open to RN’s pursuing a<br />

BSN degree or higher in nursing who meet the above eligibility requirements.<br />

DR. DELY PO GO SCHOLARSHIP: Any Registered <strong>Nurse</strong> who is pursuing a<br />

BSN degree or higher in nursing who meeting the above eligibility requirements.<br />

SYLVIA C. EDGE ENDOWMENT SCHOLARSHIP: Open to all student<br />

nurses of African descent with documented financial need. All applicants must<br />

be <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> residents currently enrolled in diploma, associate, or baccalaureate<br />

nursing programs located in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>.<br />

THE VALERIE E. YAHN ENDOWMENT SCHOLARSHIP is available to High<br />

school students from Region 5 (Burlington, Camden, Cumberland, Gloucester &<br />

Salem counties).<br />

INSTITUTE FOR NURSING SCHOLARSHIP/GRANT OPPORTUNITIES<br />

<strong>2022</strong> INSTITUTE FOR NURSING SCHOLARSHIPS<br />

ELIGIBILITY:<br />

All applicants must be <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> residents and must be enrolled (not<br />

waiting to hear) in a diploma, associate, baccalaureate, or masters nursing<br />

program located in the State of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> or in a nursing doctoral program<br />

or a related field, preferably located in the State of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>. RN’s must<br />

be members of the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> State <strong>Nurse</strong>s Association (please provide your<br />

member number).


Page 18 <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> & Institute for Nursing <strong>New</strong>sletter <strong>June</strong> <strong>2022</strong><br />

Department of Children and<br />

Families<br />

Update from the<br />

NJSNA LPN Forum<br />

By Wendy Jo Davis, LPN, CMCN,<br />

NJSNA LPN Forum Chairperson<br />

Happy Summer from the FLPN! For two years the<br />

FLPN has continued to grow new members each month.<br />

At the time of this writing, we have 514 FLPN Facebook<br />

members and 152 email subscribers! Keep an eye out<br />

for upcoming events and email reminders, if you haven’t<br />

email subscribed for updates please use the links below!<br />

See you in September…<br />

Ongoing FLPN Update & Building Plans:<br />

Regional Contributors/Committees - We continue to establish multiple<br />

committees for planning upcoming projects like the membership drive, future<br />

in-person meetings, regional meetings, etc. (The FLPN will utilize the NJSNA<br />

Regions map). More regional contributors are always welcome and needed- just<br />

mark your name down on the FLPN Regions Map on Facebook “Announcements”<br />

or email the FLPN directly to be added to the list.<br />

Membership Drive - NJ has 28,800+ LPNs! We need to reach as many LPNs<br />

as possible to build the FLPN so that all LPN voices may be heard! We continue<br />

to work on our ongoing membership drive goal. A sharable flyer has been made<br />

and emailed to all email subscribers so that you can share it with your colleagues.<br />

The flyer is also posted in the Forum under “Announcements.”<br />

Rick Hager, Community Outreach Coordinator<br />

Richard.Hager@dcf.nj.gov<br />

It’s summer. Kids are off from school. It's a fun time of the year, typically. But<br />

for some youth, summer vacation can cause increased anxiety or stress because it<br />

disrupts their normal routines and separates them from their peers. And after the<br />

last two years, any level of change, or disruption, can just feel overwhelming. It’s<br />

especially important that we all keep a watchful eye on any unusual and lasting<br />

behaviors such as those listed in the info-graphic. We ask that our system partners,<br />

in nursing, the health care sector, as well as the community-at-large, remain<br />

vigilant and share this information with families who may benefit. Help is available.<br />

Additional mental health service information can be found on the Department<br />

of Children and Families, Children’s System of Care website at this link: DCF |<br />

Children's System of Care (nj.gov) https://www.nj.gov/dcf/about/divisions/dcsc/<br />

Our Next Scheduled Calls:<br />

**Wednesday, September 14, <strong>2022</strong> at 7pm – 8pm**<br />

https://www.google.com/url?q=https%3A%2F%2Frutgers.zoom.us%2Fj%2F92<br />

487358053%3Fpwd%3DT1p6VnJ2YkZQbXRlYm53dWtwdE5rQT09&sa=D&ust<br />

=1644493137359000&usg=AOvVaw2PcyRynGuk73_h_kbwl_hM<br />

Meeting ID: 924 8735 8053<br />

Password: 159919<br />

Join By Phone<br />

+1 301 715 8592 US (Washington DC)<br />

+1 312 626 6799 US (Chicago)<br />

+1 646 558 8656 US (<strong>New</strong> York)<br />

**Wednesday, November 9, <strong>2022</strong> at 7-8pm**<br />

https://www.google.com/url?q=https%3A%2F%2Frutgers.zoom.us%2Fj%2F98<br />

606520659%3Fpwd%3DeTV2VEo3NHRhWlk3VTRGY0JjUVJzdz09&sa=D&ust<br />

=1644493303126000&usg=AOvVaw3SpIvzye-CNPO2oWhh4ok1<br />

Meeting ID: 986 0652 0659<br />

Password: 838111<br />

Join By Phone<br />

+1 312 626 6799 US (Chicago)<br />

+1 646 558 8656 US (<strong>New</strong> York)<br />

+1 301 715 8592 US (Washington DC)<br />

Use the links below to share the FLPN with your LPN/LPN Student<br />

colleagues!<br />

Please join the "<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> State <strong>Nurse</strong>s LPN Forum" Facebook<br />

group at: https://www.facebook.com/groups/njLP<strong>Nurse</strong>s/<br />

Please SUBSCRIBE for FLPN <strong>New</strong>s/Updates on our current email<br />

platform at: https://njsna-lpn-forum.mailchimpsites.com<br />

Questions/Comments? Email the FLPN directly at: lpnforum@njsna.org


<strong>June</strong> <strong>2022</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> & Institute for Nursing <strong>New</strong>sletter Page 19<br />

Position Statement on Human Trafficking<br />

The NJSNA Congress on Policy and Practice<br />

(COPP) Resolutions Committee completed<br />

Resolutions Denouncing Human Trafficking in May<br />

2020. This in turn led COPP to develop a position<br />

statement on this issue. Based on the research for the<br />

resolution it was decided that continuing education<br />

about Human Trafficking is paramount. The goal<br />

of education for NJ nurses is to increase awareness<br />

and empower nurses to address the victims’ overall<br />

needs. The Human Trafficking position statement<br />

was presented to the NJSNA Board of Directors and<br />

approved in March <strong>2022</strong>. This is now available on the<br />

NJSNA website.<br />

Statement<br />

The <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> State <strong>Nurse</strong>s Association (NJSNA)<br />

stands united as a profession to identify, advocate<br />

for, and respond to the needs of patients who are<br />

the victims of human trafficking as described in the<br />

Resolution Denouncing Human Trafficking (NJSNA,<br />

2020).<br />

In 2017, <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> implemented the Human<br />

Trafficking Prevention, Protection, and Treatment<br />

Act requiring both clinical and non-clinical healthcare<br />

workers to complete a one-time human trafficking<br />

educational offering (NJ Admin. Code tit. 8 § 43E-<br />

14.1, 2017). Although NJSNA applauds this 2017<br />

legislation, NJSNA recommends and supports biennial<br />

human trafficking education for all registered nurses<br />

(RN), licensed practical nurses (LPN), and advanced<br />

practice nurses (APN) with the goal of increasing<br />

awareness of human trafficking, identification of<br />

victims, and implementing evidenced-based practices<br />

to mitigate human trafficking.<br />

Explanation of issues<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> (NJ) is considered particularly<br />

vulnerable to the proliferation of human trafficking<br />

due to its dense and diverse population (U.S. Census<br />

Bureau, 2021). NJ is a corridor state, one of the<br />

country’s prime destinations related to its major points<br />

of entry with easy accessibility to the tristate region<br />

by car, truck, train, boat, and plane (<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong><br />

Human Trafficking Task Force, 2020). Victims of<br />

human trafficking are perceived to be young, female,<br />

and foreign-born. Both victims and traffickers can<br />

be from any community, race, gender, age, religion,<br />

or nationality (Long & Dowdell, 2018). Furthermore,<br />

per National Human Trafficking Resource Center<br />

(NHTRC) 2015 annual report, 34.7% of all victims<br />

of sex trafficking are U.S. citizens. According to the<br />

NJ Coalition Against Human Trafficking (NJCAHT,<br />

2019), 25 million people are trafficked worldwide,<br />

11,500 cases were reported to the U.S. National<br />

Hotline with 247 identified cases in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong><br />

in 2019. Based on 2020 statistics, 14,500-17,500<br />

estimated number of people are trafficked into the<br />

United States every year, of whom 50% are identified<br />

to be children (<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> Human Trafficking Task<br />

Force, 2020). Human trafficking remains a global<br />

threat and robs people of their rights and dignity<br />

(U.S. Department of Justice, 2020), yet continues to<br />

be greatly underreported (U. S. Department of State,<br />

<strong>2022</strong>).<br />

Individuals who have a history of being abused,<br />

living in poverty, being neglected, victims of violence<br />

and/or trauma are more vulnerable to being trafficked<br />

(National Human Trafficking Hotline, 2020). Although<br />

there is limited research on exploitation of boys and<br />

men compared to girls and women, there are studies<br />

reporting on gender biases where boys and men<br />

are looked upon as suspicious criminals rather than<br />

victims of human trafficking and forced criminality<br />

(Beasley, 2018; Chaffin et al., 2020). The Internet,<br />

including social media and online platforms for<br />

gaming and communication, creates an opportunity<br />

for traffickers to connect with children and youth,<br />

thus making them extremely vulnerable (O’Brien & Li,<br />

2019).<br />

Human trafficking victims often remain unidentified<br />

because when they present in healthcare settings,<br />

they are controlled and accompanied by the<br />

perpetrators, making it difficult for them to speak up<br />

for themselves. Victims of human trafficking can be<br />

identified through recognition of the red flags which<br />

are Reluctant to speak, Exhausted, Dominated or<br />

controlled, Fearful, Long work hours, Alienation<br />

from family and friends, Gifts from older partner,<br />

and Signs of abuse (NJCAHT, 2019). Once patients<br />

are identified, the nurse or healthcare provider can<br />

intervene through partnering with the forensic nurses,<br />

law enforcement officials, social workers, and mental<br />

health professionals. A coordinated and collaborative<br />

approach will provide holistic services that promotes<br />

safety, health, and healing for trafficking victims (NJ<br />

Department of Law and Public Safety, (2021)<br />

Explanation/Definition of Terms<br />

Human Trafficking: Human trafficking is a<br />

worldwide human rights violation that involves the<br />

use of force, fraud, deception, harboring, transferring<br />

and/or coercion to exploit other human beings to<br />

participate in some type of labor including slavery,<br />

sexual activity or harvesting of organs (Department<br />

of Homeland Security, 2020; U.S. Department of<br />

Justice 2020).<br />

Corridor state: Densely populated state that<br />

contains a major thoroughfare that is crucial in<br />

supporting the region’s people and economy. The NJ<br />

Turnpike, in the middle of other portions of I-95, is<br />

the corridor that links the northeast megalopolis of<br />

Baltimore/Washington DC, Philadelphia, <strong>New</strong> York<br />

and Boston.<br />

Rationale<br />

Healthcare provider education on human<br />

trafficking has proven to have significant impact in<br />

identification of trafficked individuals, improvement<br />

in community referrals, and empowering the nursing<br />

workforce (Parchment & Stinson, 2020). Although,<br />

NJ Admin. Code (tit. 8 § 43E-14.1, 2017) currently<br />

requires all new health care workers to complete a<br />

one-time human trafficking educational offering within<br />

six months of the first day of employment at the<br />

facility, biennial education for nurses would increase<br />

awareness of human trafficking. Human trafficking<br />

education would empower and prepare nurses to<br />

initiate multidisciplinary approach of care to address<br />

human trafficking victims’ physical and psychological<br />

needs, including basic needs like shelter, housing,<br />

medical, legal, and financial needs.<br />

References<br />

Beasley, E. (2018). Overlooking Men and Boys in Forced<br />

Criminality at the Border: A Content Analysis<br />

of Human Trafficking Training and Awareness<br />

Materials. https://repository.usfca.edu/thes/1077/.<br />

Chaffin, S., Chambers, R., Gray, E. (2020). Boys Are<br />

Trafficked Too? In: Titchen, K., Miller, E. (eds) Medical<br />

Perspectives on Human Trafficking in Adolescents.<br />

Springer International Publishing. https://doi.<br />

org/10.1007/978-3-030-43367-3_15<br />

Department of Homeland Security (DHS). (2020, March).<br />

What is human trafficking? Retrieved March 9, 2020,<br />

from https://www.dhs.gov/blue-campaign/whathuman-trafficking<br />

Long, E., & Dowdell, E. B. (2018). <strong>Nurse</strong>s' perceptions of<br />

victims of human trafficking in an urban emergency<br />

department: A qualitative study. Journal of<br />

Emergency Nursing, 44(4), 375-383. https://doi.<br />

org/10.1016/j.jen.2017.11.004<br />

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<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> Admin. Code tit. 8 § 43E – 14.1 (2017). http://<br />

www.njha.com/media/478349/njac-8-43e-14-andnjac-8-43e-3-4.pdf<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> Coalition Against Human Trafficking<br />

(NJCAHT). (2019). Creating a safer state together.<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> Coalition Against Human Trafficking.<br />

https://www.safernj.org/uploads/resource/NJCAHT-<br />

Prevention-Education-Brochure.pdf<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> Department of Law and Public Safety. (2021,<br />

July 1). Human trafficking. <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> Office of<br />

Attorney General. https://www.njoag.gov/programs/<br />

human-trafficking/<br />

National Human Trafficking Hotline. (2020, April 7). The<br />

victims needs to be on this line victims. https://<br />

humantraffickinghotline.org/what-human-trafficking/<br />

human-trafficking/victims<br />

National Human Trafficking Resource Center (NHTRC).<br />

(2015). National Human Trafficking Resource Center<br />

(NHTRC) Annual Report 2015. National Human<br />

Trafficking Hotline. https://humantraffickinghotline.<br />

org/resources/2015-nhtrc-annual-report,<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> State <strong>Nurse</strong>s Association (NJSNA). (2020).<br />

Resolution Denouncing Human Trafficking. https://<br />

njsna.org/wp-content/uploads/<strong>2022</strong>/01/resolutiondenouncing-human-trafficking-may-19.2020-njsnacopp-1.pdf<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> Human Trafficking Task Force. (2020). Human<br />

Trafficking Brochure. The Official Web Site for The<br />

State of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>. https://www.nj.gov/oag/dcj/<br />

humantrafficking/downloads/NJ-Human-Trafficking-<br />

Brochure.pdf<br />

O’Brien, J. E., & Li, W. (2019). The role of the internet in<br />

the grooming, exploitation, and exit of United States<br />

domestic minor sex trafficking victims. Journal of<br />

Children and Media, 14(2), 187-203. https://doi.org/<br />

10.1080/17482798.2019.1688668<br />

Parchment, J., & Stinson, A. (2020). Clinical <strong>Nurse</strong>s<br />

Leading Through the Complexity of Human<br />

Trafficking. <strong>Nurse</strong> Admin Q, 44(3), 235-243.<br />

U.S. Census Bureau. (2021, August 12). Racial and<br />

ethnic diversity in the United States: 2010 census<br />

and 2020 census. https://www.census.gov/library/<br />

visualizations/interactive/racial-and-ethnic-diversity-inthe-united-states-2010-and-2020-census.html<br />

U.S. Department of Justice. (2020, October 13). Human<br />

trafficking? https://www.justice.gov/humantrafficking<br />

U. S. Department of State. (<strong>2022</strong>, January 24). Critical<br />

updates in the fight against human trafficking –<br />

Forum. United States Department of State. https://<br />

www.state.gov/critical-updates-in-the-fight-againsthuman-trafficking-forum/<br />

Formulated: March <strong>2022</strong>, Congress on Policy<br />

and Practice, Resolutions Subcommittee: Francesca<br />

Nordin, MSN, RN-C, Umamaheswari Venugopal<br />

MSN, RN, CCRN-K, Kathleen Vnenchak MSN, RN,<br />

CNML, and Susan H. Weaver, PhD, RN, CRNI, NEA-<br />

BC<br />

Approved: March 22, <strong>2022</strong> by NJSNA Board of<br />

Directors<br />

800-446-5400<br />

Hiring LPNs<br />

Barnegat & Brick, <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong><br />

The Arc of Ocean County is looking for Licensed Practical<br />

<strong>Nurse</strong>s to work inside residential (Group Homes) settings<br />

to support Individuals with disabilities in Ocean County.<br />

Currently Hiring Full and Part Time Positions.<br />

Benefits Include: Medical, Dental, and FSA Coverage; 401k with<br />

Agency Match; Tuition Reimbursement, Career Advancement<br />

Opportunities, Referral Program; Paid Time Off, Holiday Pay, Paid<br />

on the Job Training; Various Other Supplemental Benefits<br />

For more information and to apply, call or visit:<br />

732-363-3335 | www.arcocean.org


✽<br />

Page 20 <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> & Institute for Nursing <strong>New</strong>sletter <strong>June</strong> <strong>2022</strong><br />

CGFNS Presents<br />

Program with UN<br />

Commission on<br />

Status of Women<br />

CGFNS presented the program, "Achieving Gender<br />

Equality and Economic Empowerment through <strong>Nurse</strong><br />

Migration" virtually on March 15, <strong>2022</strong>. The program<br />

was offered by CGFNS during the UN 66th session<br />

on the Commission on the Status of Women (CSW),<br />

as part of the NGO CSW Forum.<br />

Two of the four member nurse panel immigrated to<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong>:<br />

NJSNA member, Lydia Albuquerque, RN, DNP,<br />

ACNP-BC, CCRN, FNAP, immigrated to NJ from<br />

India in 2004. She retired from the military in India.<br />

Dr. Albuquerque, an APN focuses her practice on<br />

heart failure; she is a William Paterson University,<br />

Assistant Professor.<br />

NJSNA member, Emilia Iwu, RN, PhD, APNC,<br />

FWACN, immigrated to NJ from Nigeria. Dr. Iwu is<br />

an APN, and her practice has been focused on Global<br />

Health Issues: she is a Rutgers University School of<br />

Nursing Assistant Professor.<br />

SRS Martha E.<br />

Rogers Scholars<br />

Fund Announces<br />

Barrett Grant<br />

✽<br />

✽<br />

The Society of Rogerian Scholars, Martha<br />

E. Rogers Scholars Fund has announced a new<br />

grant awarded in honor of the late Elizabeth Ann<br />

Manhart Barrett, PhD, RN-BC, LMHC, FAAN, an<br />

internationally recognized nurse for her leadership in<br />

practice, education, and research in the advancement<br />

of nursing science. The grant is designed to support<br />

the ongoing testing, application, evaluation of impact,<br />

and policy implications of Barrett's Power as Knowing<br />

Participation in Change Theory. An award of up<br />

to $2,000 will be provided for a maximum of two<br />

recipients. The deadline for applications is September<br />

1, <strong>2022</strong>. For Information contact: Dr. Violet Malinski,<br />

Grant Review Chair at: vmalinski@optimum.net.<br />

EIC IS HIRING!<br />

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<strong>June</strong> <strong>2022</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> & Institute for Nursing <strong>New</strong>sletter Page 21<br />

Attendance & Motions 3/22/<strong>2022</strong><br />

NJSNA Board of Directors Meeting<br />

Mary Ellen Levine – President<br />

Sandra Foley – President-Elect<br />

Amita Avadhani – Vice President<br />

Daniel Misa – Treasurer<br />

Linda Gural – Secretary<br />

Margaret Daingerfield – Director<br />

Tara Heagele – Director<br />

Stephanie Herr – COPP Chair<br />

JoAnne Penn – Director<br />

Rosemary Seghatoleslami – Parliamentarian<br />

Karen Kinsley – Region 1 Representative<br />

Lois Greene – Region 3 President<br />

Maureen Clark-Gallagher – Region 4 President<br />

Barbara McCormick – Region 5 President<br />

Renee White – Region 6 President<br />

Judith Schmidt – Chief Executive Officer<br />

Jennifer Chanti – Executive Assistant<br />

Debra Harwell – Deputy Director<br />

Terri Ivory – RAMP Director<br />

Lisa Golini – Clinical Operations Director<br />

Lynne Stauffer – Bookkeeper<br />

Beth Knox – Bylaws Committee Chair<br />

Wendy Jo Davis – LPN Forum Chair<br />

Eleanor Dietrich-Withington – Guest<br />

Trisha Apanel – Guest<br />

Melanie Bonilla – Guest<br />

Yvelande Etienne – Guest<br />

Olatokunboh Odumbo – Guest<br />

Freda Quaye – Guest<br />

Kendra Wiggan – Guest<br />

Brittany Arrow – Guest<br />

Victoria Hanrahan – Guest<br />

Motion #1 – Accept minutes from 1/25/<strong>2022</strong> -<br />

Minutes accepted<br />

Motion #2 – Accept the policies presented from<br />

the Policy and Procedures Task Force - Motion passed<br />

Motion #3 – The Policy and Procedures Task<br />

Force recommends policies be retired – Motion Passed<br />

Motion #4 –Accept Human Trafficking Position<br />

Statement from the Congress on Policy and Practice<br />

- Motion passed<br />

Motion #5 – Motion to support the following bills<br />

in the legislature<br />

Removal of APN/Physician Collaborating<br />

Agreement (A2286{new version}/S1522);<br />

Surgical Smoke (A256/S732); <strong>Nurse</strong> Title<br />

Protection (A2195); BSN in 10 (A2194/S1050);<br />

Domestic Violence CE requirement for nurse license<br />

renewal (A2182) - Motion passed<br />

Motion #6 – Have a one-day annual meeting in<br />

May 2023 - Motion passed<br />

Motion #7 – CEO to review contract to pursue an<br />

affiliation with schools of nursing who wish to provide<br />

tuition discount for NJSNA members - Motion passed<br />

Motion #8 –Develop a six-month conditional<br />

contract with CMA - Motion passed<br />

Motion #9 – Meeting adjourned at 3:06pm


Page 22 <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> & Institute for Nursing <strong>New</strong>sletter <strong>June</strong> <strong>2022</strong><br />

NJSNA Election Policy<br />

Policy<br />

The <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> State <strong>Nurse</strong>s Association<br />

(NJSNA) is responsible to the members to conduct an<br />

election that is consistent for all units of NJSNA. All<br />

elections will be fair and unbiased consistent with the<br />

procedures in this policy.<br />

Scope<br />

This policy applies to members and staff of the<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> State Association during an official<br />

election period. The policy encompasses voters,<br />

challenges, candidates, campaign practices, and<br />

ballots both electronic and manual.<br />

Definitions<br />

Eligible Voters are individuals who are members<br />

of NJSNA for at least a full 2 months dated from<br />

the 1st of the month prior to the month the vote is<br />

held, and they are up to date on their dues. (For<br />

example, the election is May 1st – the individual<br />

must be a member of NJSNA continuously since<br />

March 1st of the same year. IF the election is<br />

May 15th the individual must be a member of<br />

NJSNA continuously since March 1st of the same<br />

year). Eligible voters must continue to meet all the<br />

requirements of membership including being up<br />

to date on their dues and current registered nurse<br />

licensure on the day that they vote.<br />

Responsible<br />

The Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and the<br />

President of NJSNA are responsible for elections of<br />

NJSNA.<br />

Policy Approval Authority<br />

NJSNA Board of Directors (BOD).<br />

Procedure<br />

1. Candidate for Office<br />

a. Any member of NJSNA eligible to vote may<br />

submit names of a candidate for office if the<br />

person is qualified and willing to serve.<br />

b. The Committee on Nominations will consider<br />

the qualifications of members who would<br />

continue in office, as well as qualifications<br />

of members whose terms are expiring. This<br />

will be done to assess the areas needing<br />

representation.<br />

c. Only nominees whose biographical forms are<br />

received by the date set by the Committee on<br />

Nominations will be considered.<br />

d. Nominees who plan to self-announce at the<br />

Annual Meeting must submit a biographical<br />

form to the NJSNA secretary by 5:00pm on<br />

the day of the Annual Meeting final day to be<br />

eligible.<br />

e. The Committee on Nominations shall prepare<br />

a slate consisting of at least two nominees<br />

for each office to be filled. When possible,<br />

the Committee on Nominations will provide<br />

representation from all regions, reflect<br />

various areas, levels of practice and types of<br />

educational programs. An individual will not be<br />

selected for more than two offices.<br />

f. The Committee on Nominations shall publish<br />

the slate in the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> or on the<br />

web site before the election period.<br />

g. The biography of each nominee shall be<br />

included with the ballot.<br />

h. If the name of a member of the Committee<br />

on Nominations is submitted as a suggested<br />

candidate for the ballot of this Association<br />

with the permission of that member, said<br />

member shall resign from the Committee on<br />

Nominations.<br />

i. The candidates must be members in good<br />

standing when they are approved for the slate<br />

or when they are nominated by themselves<br />

or others for office. (This includes write-in<br />

candidates.)<br />

j. The request for nominations must include the<br />

offices to be filled, the terms of office, how<br />

to nominate and eligibility requirements for<br />

nominees.<br />

• For an ANA position, e.g., delegate to the<br />

ANA Membership Assembly, the candidate<br />

must be a dual member.<br />

Any changes to nomination requirements must<br />

be published in the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> and<br />

posted on-line at www.njsna.org prior to the<br />

first meeting of the Committee on Nominations.<br />

k. If a candidate drops membership at any time<br />

from the time the slate is fixed through their<br />

time in office, they have 5 business days to<br />

correct/restore their membership once notified<br />

of the lapse by NJSNA. If not, they will not<br />

be eligible for the office prior to the election<br />

and their name will be removed from the<br />

ballot. Once on the ballot they will remain,<br />

however, votes for the candidate will not be<br />

counted. If an elected candidate drops his/her<br />

membership after the election, the position will<br />

be considered a vacancy to be filled according<br />

to NJSNA bylaws.<br />

l. Nominees will be placed on the ballot by lot for<br />

each position.<br />

2. Campaign Practices<br />

a. No monies received by NJSNA and/or any<br />

NJSNA Region from dues, assessments or<br />

similar levies or anything of value, and no<br />

monies or services of a candidate’s employer<br />

shall be contributed or applied to promote a<br />

candidate for NJSNA office. An individual may<br />

use personal money or donations (excluding<br />

NJSNA or regional money and employer raised<br />

funds or anything of value) for notices and<br />

factual statement of issues not involving the<br />

candidates.<br />

b. All candidates shall be treated fairly, openly,<br />

and equitably. Information made available<br />

by the Election Review Committee to one<br />

candidate must be made available to all<br />

candidates.<br />

c. Candidates shall refrain from negative<br />

campaigning and personal attacks on other<br />

candidates or their supporters.<br />

6” Ads<br />

OPEN<br />

d. Candidates shall not use the NJSNA website<br />

and/or its social media sites; including but not<br />

limited to Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube for<br />

campaigning. An e-blast may be sent by the<br />

candidates to NJSNA members for a fee set<br />

by the NJSNA CEO and payable to NJSNA<br />

and designated to the operations account.<br />

Election postings may be monitored by the<br />

Committee on Nominations. The Committee<br />

reserves the right to remove any postings on<br />

the NJSNA website and/or social media sites.<br />

The Association shall keep the Committee<br />

on Nominations informed of such postings,<br />

as appropriate. An individual may use his/her<br />

personal social media profiles for campaigning.<br />

e. NJSNA staff is not to package or distribute<br />

campaign literature. NJSNA staff will not wear<br />

promotional materials for any candidates.<br />

f. Campaign promotional materials, including<br />

shopping or tote bags, may be distributed by<br />

candidates and their supporters.<br />

g. Any internal NJSNA policies governing<br />

campaign practices and election procedures<br />

are to be published in advance of the annual<br />

meeting in the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> and online.<br />

h. Candidates shall ensure that any campaign<br />

material issued by the candidate, or any<br />

supporter contains the statement “The content<br />

of this campaign material has been reviewed<br />

and approved by Candidate’s Name.”<br />

i. Candidates shall not use the NJSNA logo and/<br />

or mission statement on campaign materials.<br />

Candidates are free to use the convention logo<br />

in campaign material; such use does not imply<br />

endorsement by NJSNA.<br />

j. Candidates may make a statement about their<br />

candidacy during candidates’ events during<br />

the annual meeting. Making such statements<br />

during NJSNA sponsored meetings, hearings or<br />

educational programming is not permissible.<br />

k. NJSNA is not responsible for designing or<br />

disseminating campaign marketing information<br />

for individual candidates or slates of candidates.<br />

l. Once candidates have been certified by the<br />

Committee on Nominations, as requested, the<br />

Association will:<br />

• Post Candidate Position Statements and<br />

photos if available on the NJSNA website<br />

and in the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong>.<br />

• At the annual meeting, candidates<br />

or persons promoting the interest of<br />

candidates, will not distribute literature or<br />

other campaign material in the meeting<br />

rooms or in manner which block access<br />

to the meeting rooms, or place campaign<br />

materials on counters or writing tables in the<br />

registration area.<br />

• Each candidate shall be provided with<br />

a copy of this Policy and a copy will be<br />

published in the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> and<br />

online at www.njsna.org<br />

3. Election Challenges<br />

a. Timing<br />

An election may be challenged in writing to the<br />

chairperson of the Committee on Nominations.<br />

All challenges must be filed from the date of<br />

nominations are posted until 14 calendar days<br />

following the closing of the vote. Failure to file<br />

within these timeframes constitutes a waiver of<br />

the right to challenge.<br />

b. Grounds for Challenging Election<br />

The grounds for challenging an election may be<br />

based on:<br />

1. Ineligible voters.<br />

2. Procedures required for conducting the<br />

election were not followed.<br />

3. Procedures or actions directly related to<br />

the election and applied during the election<br />

were unauthorized or contrary to applicable<br />

law.<br />

4. The NJSNA bylaws and policies pertaining<br />

to the election were not followed; and<br />

5. The action had a material impact on the<br />

outcome of the election.<br />

A challenge may be filed in writing by any NJSNA<br />

member eligible to vote. The challenge shall<br />

specify the nature of the complaint, including any<br />

violation of NJSNA bylaws, procedures, or the<br />

law, and explain the basis for why the member<br />

believes the outcome of the election was affected<br />

by the complaint of conduct.


<strong>June</strong> <strong>2022</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> & Institute for Nursing <strong>New</strong>sletter Page 23<br />

c. Processing for addressing the election challenge.<br />

All written challenges submitted by members eligible to vote are investigated<br />

by the 5-member Election Review Committee appointed by the President.<br />

In the event the President is the subject of an election challenge, the<br />

Election Review Committee shall be appointed by the President Elect.<br />

The Election Review Committee shall be comprised of three members of<br />

the NJSNA Board of Directors and two region presidents. The NJSNA<br />

President shall designate the chair. The committee may hold a hearing if<br />

they deem it necessary. The Election Review Committee will present<br />

their decision and recommendations within 30 days after the filing of the<br />

challenge to the NJSNA BOD. Decisions made by the Election Review<br />

Committee members may be appealed to the full NJSNA BOD by filing<br />

written notice of such appeal within 10 days after the decision is issued.<br />

Pending the decision of the NJSNA BOD, the decision of the Election<br />

Review Committee will be in effect. The decision of the NJSNA BOD final.<br />

• If the election is challenged while in progress, it will continue unless a<br />

decision is reached by the NJSNA BOD based on the Election Review<br />

Committee recommendations to stop the election and declare it void.<br />

• If challenged after it is completed, the officers chosen during the election<br />

being challenged will take office and remain in office until a decision on<br />

the challenge is reached OR until a new vote has been completed and<br />

new officers are selected. Those who are defeated in the new election<br />

will step down from office on the date the official announcement is<br />

made, and the winner will take his/her position.<br />

• Challenging the electronic elections: Absent proof of a technical or<br />

mechanical irregularity, it shall be assumed the electronic vote count is<br />

correct.<br />

If the NJSNA BOD finds that there are sufficient grounds to hold a new<br />

election it will set a date for the election and post in the next edition of the<br />

<strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> and NJSNA website.<br />

d. Grounds for challenging a voter.<br />

A member who desires to challenge the right of another member or<br />

members to vote should do so by presenting the challenge to the President.<br />

This should be done before the vote is cast. The burden of proof is on the<br />

challenged voter to show that he or she is a qualified voter once a challenge<br />

is cast. Only members in good standing (dues are up-to-date and hold a<br />

current nursing license) will be allowed to vote.<br />

The grounds for challenging a voter are:<br />

• Not being a member in good standing.<br />

• Using NJSNA, region funds or money, or anything of value donated by<br />

his/her employer to finance their campaign.<br />

• Acting on behalf of a competing organization to the detriment of<br />

NJSNA.<br />

• Violating the ANA Code of Ethics for <strong>Nurse</strong>s.<br />

4. Miscellaneous Issues<br />

a. Elections are conducted by an independent vendor and shall take place in a<br />

secret electronic ballot. Members may request a paper ballot up to one week<br />

prior to the first day of voting. All paper ballots must be postmarked no later<br />

than the last day of voting. After that it will not be recognized as valid and<br />

not counted. A member who requests a paper ballot will be locked out of<br />

electronic voting.<br />

b. The preliminary slate is to be posted in the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> and on<br />

www.njsna.org prior to the annual meeting or the vote, whichever is later.<br />

Nominations of eligible candidates may be accepted during the annual<br />

meeting.<br />

c. Voting shall not be limited to nominees on the ballot . Voters may write in<br />

on the official ballot, the names of other eligible candidates.<br />

d. Votes shall be counted, and results reported to the membership via <strong>New</strong><br />

<strong>Jersey</strong> <strong>Nurse</strong> and NJSNA website.<br />

e. The NJSNA Board of Directors will appoint a member who is not on the<br />

ballot to oversee the election process. This person will report the results to<br />

the members (NJSNA Bylaw Article X, Section 4).<br />

f. In the event there are paper ballots the NJSNA staff will verify membership<br />

of the voter. The NJSNA President will appoint two NJSNA members as<br />

Tellers to count the paper ballots. The paper ballot tally will be added to the<br />

electronic count.<br />

g. Spoiled paper ballots are ballots which are not readable due to damage,<br />

have more than one candidate marked for a single position or are not<br />

returned in the appropriate envelope to verify the voter.<br />

• An entire ballot will not be thrown out if only one position is in question.<br />

• If a voter fails to vote for a candidate in a position, the Tellers must draw<br />

a line through that office and sign so no one can fill in the vote at a later<br />

date.<br />

• Spoiled ballots must be totaled, and the Tellers must sign off on any<br />

spoiled paper ballots.<br />

h. When a voter requests both a paper ballot and votes electronically, the<br />

paper ballot will supersede the electronic vote.<br />

i. A plurality vote shall constitute an election. In case of a tie, the choice shall<br />

be determined by lot and conducted by the Tellers.<br />

j. Terms of office shall be from January 1 – December 31.<br />

k. All ballots and other records shall be preserved for 5 years.<br />

Rest, Relax, Laugh: Spending<br />

Time with Yourself<br />

Dr. Phyllis Lawrence, DNP, RN, NEA-BC<br />

Reprinted with permission from Tennessee <strong>Nurse</strong> February <strong>2022</strong> issue<br />

Rest and Relax<br />

How many times have you been told that you need to get plenty of sleep for<br />

good physical health? Sleep is also instrumental in maintaining sound mental<br />

and emotional health. Rest is not only the act of sleeping, but you can rest<br />

your body, mind, and tap into your spirit simply by feeling renewed. Waking up<br />

and feeling that you have run a marathon is a sign of significant activity during<br />

your rest period. Either the mind continues to cycle, or you may be suffering<br />

from a sleep disorder. In either case, you are not at rest.<br />

To rest the mind, you must relax. Relaxation is defined as the state of being<br />

free from tension and anxiety (Google dictionary, <strong>2022</strong>). The Cambridge<br />

Dictionary defines relaxation as a pleasant activity that makes you become<br />

calm and less worried. This definition supports the concept of complementary<br />

and alternative interventions and modalities. Relaxation can really be a state of<br />

mind. One of the most effective holistic modalities that promotes relaxation is<br />

meditation. Meditation is reflected in many forms, including guided imaginary,<br />

mindfulness, Zen meditation, Mantra meditation, Transcendental meditation,<br />

and Yoga meditation, just to name a few. Mindfulness has become popular<br />

over the last few years. Being mindful is the basic human ability to be fully<br />

present in the moment, aware of your surroundings, feelings, and emotions.<br />

Try it, sit still in a quiet place. Place your hands in your lap. Now close<br />

your eyes. What do you hear? What do you smell? Breathe slow and steady<br />

while maintaining the rhythm. Continue this practice for approximately 10-<br />

15 minutes. Notice the change in your stress level or anxiety. This simple<br />

exercise can alleviate stress and anxiety, and if engaged in regularly, lead to an<br />

optimistic outlook.<br />

Laugh for a Healthier You<br />

Have you noticed that when you laugh, you feel better? It is harder to cry<br />

while you are laughing. Research has found that laughing triggers the release<br />

of endorphins (nature’s feel-good chemicals). It has also been reported that<br />

laughter decreases stress hormones and increases immune cells. We have a<br />

natural response to infection, which helps produce antibodies, improving our<br />

resistance to disease and promoting our overall well-being. What makes you<br />

laugh? Is it a funny commercial, your loved one(s), maybe your co-workers?<br />

Laughter is the best medicine. In an article by Robinson, Smith, & Segal (July<br />

2021), learn to create opportunities to laugh, watch a funny movie, TV show,<br />

or YouTube video, check out a comedy club, read the funny pages, check out<br />

the humor section in your bookstore, play with a pet, better yet host a game<br />

night with friends.<br />

I would like to share with you some of the things that make me laugh.<br />

Watching my favorite comedy movies, even though I know the punch line,<br />

dancing to my favorite 80’s jam on YouTube, and serving with a grateful heart.<br />

When I see someone smile, I smile! During hard times, laughter has been a<br />

saving grace for many. Whitman (2017) A new study reveals how laughter<br />

affects the brain, which may be an explanation why giggles play an important<br />

role in social bonding.<br />

When you take time for yourself, you validate your worthiness and value.<br />

Make it a point to celebrate your life. Buy that neat sweater, go to the movies<br />

with your spouse, family, or friends. Do something that you enjoy, and that<br />

makes you feel good. How about butter pecan ice cream? Take care of yourself<br />

so that you can take care of others. The first step to self-care is accepting that<br />

you are worthy of that care. The care you require may need to come from a<br />

professional source, and that’s okay. There are services available through most<br />

healthcare facilities and organizations. Sometimes you just might need to talk.<br />

It may be a good time to phone a friend.<br />

Take a moment and plan to rest, relax, and laugh. Try to include at least<br />

one activity to cover each one of the components. Start with resting and<br />

relaxing, then let the laughter begin. Remember, you are worthy, valuable, and<br />

appreciated. Self-worth can only be measured by you. So make every moment<br />

count, and be mindful of your value. I can sum it up in one word, priceless!!<br />

References<br />

L. Robinson, M. Smith & J. Segal (2021). Laughter is the Best Medicine. https://www.<br />

helpguide.org/articles/mental-health/laughter-is-the-best-medicine.htm<br />

Mindful: healthy mind, healthy life (<strong>2022</strong>). https://www.mindful.org/meditation/<br />

mindfulness-getting-started/<br />

Whiteman, H. (2017). Laughter releases ‘feel good hormones’ to promote social<br />

bonding. https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/317756<br />

Policy History<br />

Approved By<br />

Effective Date: August 16, 2011 NJSNA Board of Directors 8/16/11<br />

Review or Revision Date(s) Approved By<br />

Revised: October 2014 NJSNA Board of Directors 10/2014<br />

Revised: March 2, 2016 NJSNA Board of Directors 3/2/16<br />

Revised: July 19, 2021 NJSNA Board of Directors 7/19/21<br />

Archived Date<br />

Approved By<br />

N/A<br />

N/A<br />

Join the FBI in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Jersey</strong> – we’re hiring<br />

skilled nurses, and Special Agents.<br />

Please apply at <strong>New</strong>arkApplicants@fbi.gov.<br />

A Nursing Job<br />

and Life You<br />

Didn’t Know<br />

Existed!

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