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North Canterbury News: June 16, 2022

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Greystone goes carbonzero<br />

Greystone Wines is now ToituEnvirocare<br />

net carbonzero certified as part of the<br />

winery’s bold plans to reduce its<br />

environmental impact.<br />

Marketing manager Nik Mavromatis says<br />

the certificationispart of Greystone’s<br />

innovativeand holistic approach to wine<br />

growing and making.<br />

‘‘We’re the first winery in the country to<br />

be net carbonzero, 100 percent certified<br />

organic with BioGro and practising<br />

regenerative viticulture,’’ Mr Mavromatis<br />

says.<br />

‘‘It was alot of work to get to the point of<br />

being carbonzero but wine is the canary in<br />

the mine for climatechange so we need to<br />

try everything we can.<br />

‘‘If we don’t then we probably only have<br />

twentyyearsleft of making wine on this<br />

planet,’’<br />

To achieve Toitu certification, Greystone<br />

had to create an emissioninventoryacross<br />

the entire company,including travel,how<br />

much diesel and petrolthey use and<br />

measures to counterthat.<br />

Greystone company cars are now hybrid,<br />

its new Fendt tractors are 50% more fuelefficient<br />

and only carbonzero electricity is<br />

used in the strawbale winery.<br />

Even the glassbottleshave been<br />

switched to lighter­weightoptionsacross<br />

the production.<br />

Greystone viticulturist Mike Saunders<br />

says the company has embraced<br />

regenerative viticulture, which involves<br />

looking at every inch of the farm and<br />

vineyard to increase diversity whileaiming<br />

for amore balanced ecosystem.<br />

‘‘It’sapracticethat requires fewer<br />

manufacturedinputs,working with nature,<br />

ratherthan against it,’’ Mr Saunderssays.<br />

Mr Saunderssays acover cropping<br />

programme is helping buildorganicsoil<br />

matterand reducing the company’s<br />

environmental impact.<br />

‘‘We've planted amix of <strong>16</strong> species,<br />

including sunflowers,oats, lentils and<br />

beans in between the rows of vines.<br />

Environmentally friendly ... Greystone<br />

viticulturist Mike Saunders receives the<br />

certification from Toitu Envirocare technical<br />

account manager Shannon Gormley.<br />

PHOTO:SUPPLIED<br />

‘‘By retaininglivingcover crop rootswe<br />

can sequester, transfer and store carbon<br />

between plantand soil,’’ he says.<br />

Plantsthat fix nitrogen levels are among<br />

those planted, creating anatural fertiliser,<br />

while irrigation usage is being decreased<br />

by maintaining ground cover.<br />

Mr Saunderssays anotheraspect of the<br />

move to regenerative viticultureisthe total<br />

integration of livestockinto the vineyard.<br />

The teamre­trainedatrial block to a<br />

high­wire system where sheepcan now be<br />

run in the vineyard everyday of the year.<br />

‘‘We driveour tractors through these<br />

vineyard rowsnearly 30 timesayear ­that’s<br />

200km every time,’’ Mr Saunders says.<br />

‘‘Integrating sheep can reducethis by<br />

50%, significantly reducing our use of<br />

tractors, cuttingdown compaction,<br />

reducing diesel use and improvingnutrient<br />

cycling. We even havePekinducks living<br />

on­site to eat the grassgrubs.’’<br />

Greystone’s entire 50­hectarevineyard,<br />

located in the <strong>North</strong> <strong>Canterbury</strong> wine<br />

region, is certified organic withBioGro<br />

New Zealand.<br />

NEWS<br />

<strong>North</strong> <strong>Canterbury</strong> <strong>News</strong>, <strong>June</strong> <strong>16</strong>, <strong>2022</strong> 37<br />

Beef +Lamb slams policy<br />

Beef +Lamb NewZealand (BLNZ) has<br />

calledthe Government’s releaseofthe<br />

Indigenous Biodiversity NationalPolicy<br />

Statement(NPS)exposure draft<br />

legislationbadly timedand ill­considered.<br />

BLNZ is ‘‘extremelydisappointed’’with<br />

thetiming of the release, just oneday after<br />

amajorannouncement on the pricingof<br />

agricultural greenhousegas emissions.<br />

BLNZ chief executiveSam McIvorsays<br />

farmersare feelingoverwhelmed withthe<br />

environment­related policychangesthat<br />

have already cometheirway.<br />

Theseare on topoflabourshortages,<br />

high on­farm inflationand managing<br />

Covid­19.<br />

‘‘Work is still under way on getting the<br />

freshwater and climatechange policies<br />

right,let alone fully implemented,soit’s<br />

frustratingthe Government is putting out<br />

yetmore environmentlegislation.<br />

‘‘Ourfarmers arepassionate about<br />

biodiversity and areactively protecting<br />

andrestoring the indigenoushabitats they<br />

have on their farms, but they had major<br />

concerns withthe originalIndigenous<br />

Biodiversity NPS.<br />

‘‘This was particularlyinrelation to the<br />

broad definition of aSignificant Natural<br />

Area,which wouldhave restricted<br />

agriculturalactivitiesonasignificant<br />

proportionoftheir farms.’’<br />

Mr McIvorsays BLNZhas beencalling<br />

forsignificantchanges on key provisions<br />

from theoutset.<br />

‘‘We expect genuine consultation and<br />

that we willbeabletoresolve all theissues<br />

ourfarmershave identified.<br />

‘‘Farmers are playing theirpartand<br />

indeedare leaders in the protectionof<br />

biodiversity. Sheep and beef farmersare<br />

thelargestcustodiansofindigenous<br />

biodiversity in New Zealandafter the<br />

conservation estate, andtheyactively<br />

managenative vegetation on thousandsof<br />

farms acrossNew Zealand.<br />

‘‘On average, about25percentofsheep<br />

andbeef farms are covered in native<br />

Sam McIvor<br />

vegetationand ourfarmersare very proud<br />

of this.<br />

‘‘These regulations need to be enabling<br />

forfarmers to carry on thatwork,while not<br />

restricting farming.’’<br />

MeanwhileFederated Farmers has<br />

endorsed the goalofimproving New<br />

Zealand’s biodiversity management,<br />

includingmaintenance,and where<br />

needed, protection of biodiversity values.<br />

ChrisAllen, the Feds national board<br />

membersays muchofNew Zealand’s<br />

biodiversity remains becauselandowners<br />

have done the right thing, and secondgenerationplanning<br />

processesacross the<br />

country are eitheralready embedded or<br />

startingtobecome so.<br />

‘‘TheNPS­IB needstobuild on and<br />

support thisimpetus, not derail it.’’<br />

Both BLNZ and FedFarmersare<br />

criticalofthe six weekconsulation period,<br />

saying it is inadequategiven how complex<br />

this policy areais.<br />

‘‘At thevery leastthisperiod needs to be<br />

extendedtogiveusadequate time to<br />

analyse what’s proposed andfor farmers<br />

to have sufficientinpu,’’ BLNZ says.<br />

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