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062322 SLMD ISSUE DE

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South Lake Medical Directory x June 23, 2022 x 3<br />

Many people are fearful of developing<br />

Alzheimer’s disease, especially those<br />

with a family history of the condition.<br />

Researchers are investigating innovative<br />

treatments for Alzheimer’s and other dementias,<br />

but no cure exists right now.<br />

There are steps people can take, however,<br />

to help maintain and support their<br />

brain health. These activities often help<br />

with physical and emotional health and<br />

are generally positive habits to foster, especially<br />

as people age. In fact, a report<br />

from The Lancet found the risk of dementia<br />

is lower among people who adhere to<br />

these healthy habits:<br />

• Get physical. According to Harvard<br />

Medical School, exercise keeps the brain<br />

healthy by helping release chemicals<br />

that support the development of new<br />

nerve cells and connections between<br />

brain cells. Exercise also improves mental<br />

health, blood pressure and the regulation<br />

of blood sugar, all of which can impact<br />

the development of cognitive diseases like<br />

Alzheimer’s and other dementias. Staying<br />

physically active can become more difficult<br />

if someone’s health declines, but<br />

doctors and other medical providers can<br />

share ways to maintain physical activity<br />

even if mobility is limited.<br />

• Keep your brain active. Engaging in<br />

mentally stimulating activities may help<br />

keep the brain fit and potentially stave off<br />

dementia or other types of cognitive decline.<br />

For example, people who have cognitively<br />

demanding jobs (like accountants<br />

or math teachers) or who engage in cognitively<br />

stimulating activities (like learning<br />

a second language or how to play<br />

a musical instrument) may be at lower<br />

risk for developing cognitive decline and<br />

dementia, according to Harvard Medical<br />

School. Activities like these and more can<br />

also decrease feelings of depression,<br />

MATTER OF HEALTH<br />

Maintaining Brain Health<br />

Photo courtesy of Getty Images<br />

Staying mentally active and tracking your brain health can<br />

help improve your chances against dementia.<br />

isolation and loneliness, which occur<br />

more frequently as people age and are<br />

also associated with an increased risk for<br />

developing dementia, according to the<br />

National Institute on Aging.<br />

• Track your brain health and get<br />

help early. One way to detect changes<br />

in brain health is to track memory and<br />

other thinking-skill performance over<br />

time. Detecting changes in memory is<br />

critical to slowing the progression of<br />

Alzheimer’s, which can begin 15 to 20<br />

years before the onset of obvious symptoms.<br />

Some changes in mood or memory<br />

that may raise red flags are often noticed<br />

by other people, not by the individual<br />

experiencing the changes, making it important<br />

for older adults who live alone or<br />

who do not have large social circles to<br />

track their own brain health.<br />

One option for tracking brain health<br />

is the Alzheimer Prevention Trials (APT)<br />

Nurse Practitioners:<br />

Esther Pelissier, ARPN-BC<br />

Irene Gan, PMHNP<br />

Raykha Crag-Chaderton, PMHNP-BC<br />

Rachael Pittala, ARPN-BC<br />

Therapists:<br />

Michael Kellogg, LMHC, ATR-BC<br />

Randie Morillo, LCSW, ACSW<br />

Amy Singleton, LMHC<br />

Brooke Parker, LMHC<br />

Cristal Daniel, LMHC<br />

Rachael Pittala<br />

Esther Pelissier<br />

Webstudy, funded by<br />

the National Institutes<br />

of Health, which monitors<br />

an individual’s brain<br />

health through regular<br />

online memory testing<br />

that can be completed<br />

anywhere, anytime from<br />

a computer, laptop or<br />

tablet. Participants take<br />

no-cost, online memory<br />

tests quarterly that are<br />

automatically shared with<br />

researchers who track results<br />

over time. If changes<br />

in memory are detected<br />

and a participant is close enough to a<br />

study site, he or she may be invited to an<br />

in-person evaluation and, if appropriate,<br />

given the option to join an Alzheimer’s<br />

clinical trial.<br />

While researchers are working to advance<br />

treatments and find a cure for<br />

Ryan L. Mendro, D.D.S, MS<br />

Lucia Roca Mendro, D.D.S, M.D.S<br />

Alzheimer’s, it’s important that people<br />

practice healthy brain habits and monitor<br />

their brain health as they age to detect<br />

any changes in memory as early as<br />

possible. Without a cure, taking preventive<br />

measures and maintaining a healthy<br />

lifestyle are the best defenses against the<br />

disease.<br />

Find more information at aptwebstudy.org.<br />

Alzheimer’s Facts<br />

• More than 1 in 9 people age 65<br />

and older has Alzheimer’s disease, according<br />

to the Alzheimer’s Association.<br />

• Black adults are twice as likely to develop<br />

Alzheimer’s as compared to white<br />

adults, according to the National Institute<br />

on Aging.<br />

• Hispanic or Latino adults are 1.5<br />

times as likely to develop Alzheimer’s<br />

compared to white adults, according to<br />

the Alzheimer’s Association.<br />

• According to the Alzheimer’s<br />

Association, 1 in 3 seniors dies with<br />

dementia.<br />

Source: APT Webstudy<br />

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