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SCAN THE<br />

CODE FOR<br />

MORE NEWS<br />

VOL. 35, NO. 10 | JULY 2022 | WWW.THETRUCKER.COM<br />

Bipartisan efforts<br />

Courtesy: Shell Rotella SuperRigs<br />

Hard-working trucks<br />

Shell Rotella SuperRigs celebrated<br />

its 40th anniversary in Branson,<br />

Missouri June 9-11 with fireworks,<br />

a light show, a dinner for<br />

contestants, daily entertainment<br />

and more.<br />

PAGE 5<br />

Mind Over Matter..................5<br />

The Trucker Trainer................6<br />

Ask the Attorney...................8<br />

Rhythm of the Road...............9<br />

Chaplain’s Corner................12<br />

Courtesy: Duane Dornath<br />

At the Truck Stop<br />

Safety first: Longtime trucker<br />

Duane Dornath finds joy in his<br />

career on the road, as well as his<br />

family back home.<br />

PAGE 10<br />

Survival games.....................13<br />

Safety Series........................15<br />

Fleet Focus..........................15<br />

Manufacturing dilemma.......17<br />

Courtesy: Candace Hunter<br />

Love changes things<br />

Candace Hunter left a career<br />

in finance to enter the world of<br />

trucking.<br />

PAGE 19<br />

PASSAGE OF OCEAN SHIPPING REFORM ACT LAUDED<br />

AS KEY STEP TO IMPROVING U.S. SUPPLY CHAIN<br />

JOHN WORTHEN | THE TRUCKER NEWS STAFF<br />

WASHINGTON — The House on June 13 passed the Ocean Shipping Reform<br />

Act of 2022, sending it to President Biden for his signature.<br />

The bipartisan and bicameral legislation was based on H.R. 4996, which<br />

passed the House in December and is designed, lawmakers say, to “take key<br />

steps toward easing current supply chain challenges by expanding the authority<br />

of the Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) to promote U.S. exports<br />

through a maritime system that is transparent, efficient and fair.”<br />

The House passed the bill 369-42, following passage in the Senate by<br />

voice vote on March 31.<br />

President Joe Biden applauded Congress for working together on a bipartisan<br />

basis. He signed the bill into law June 16.<br />

The legislation “will help lower costs for American retailers, farmers and<br />

consumers,” Biden said.<br />

“In my State of the Union address, I called on Congress to address ocean<br />

carriers’ high prices and unfair practices because rising ocean shipping<br />

costs are a major contributing factor to increased costs for American families,”<br />

he continued. “This bill will make progress reducing costs for families<br />

and ensuring fair treatment for American businesses — including farmers<br />

and ranchers.”<br />

Rep. John Garamendi (D-Calif.) cited the fact that nine multinational<br />

ocean shipping companies formed three consortiums to raise prices on<br />

American businesses and consumers by more than 1,000% on goods coming<br />

from Asia as one of the major reasons for the legislation.<br />

“This allowed these foreign companies to make $190 billion in profits last<br />

year — a sevenfold increase in one year,” Garamendi said.<br />

“I introduced the ‘Ocean Shipping Reform Act’ to provide the Federal<br />

Maritime Commission with the necessary tools to protect American businesses<br />

and consumers and address America’s longstanding trade imbalance<br />

with China and other countries,” he said. “This bill will help crush inflation<br />

and protect American jobs. I’m grateful to Chair DeFazio for his support and<br />

advocacy for this bill, and I am pleased that the ‘Ocean Shipping Reform Act’<br />

will soon be signed into law by President Biden.”<br />

Specifically, this legislation will:<br />

• Expand safeguards to combat retaliation and deter unfair business<br />

practices;<br />

• Clarify prohibited carrier practices pertaining to detention and demurrage<br />

charges and vessel space accommodation;<br />

• Establish a shipping exchange registry through the FMC;<br />

• Expand penalty authority to include refund of charges; and<br />

• Increase efficiency of the detention and demurrage complaint process.<br />

“The Ocean Shipping Reform Act of 2022 will make tangible improvements<br />

for Americans exporters, easing our international supply chains and<br />

helping keep prices down for consumers,” said Rep. Peter DeFazio (D-Ore.),<br />

who is chair of the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.<br />

“This critical legislation will build on actions that House Democrats<br />

and the Biden administration have already taken to alleviate our congested<br />

ports and boost competition, including passing the Bipartisan Infrastructure<br />

Law and sending the Water Resources Development Act of 2022 to the<br />

Senate,” he continued. “I commend Congressman Garamendi, a member of<br />

the Transportation and Infrastructure Committee, for his leadership and<br />

tireless efforts on this critical legislation. I look forward to seeing President<br />

Biden sign the bill into law.”<br />

Rep. Salud Carbajal (D-Calif.), chair of the Subcommittee on Coast Guard<br />

iStock Photo<br />

On June 16, President Joe Biden signed into law the Ocean Shipping Reform Act of 2022. The<br />

new law expands the authority of the Federal Maritime Commission to promote U.S. exports<br />

through a maritime system that is transparent, efficient and fair, according to lawmakers.<br />

and Maritime Transportation, said, “It seems that no one in America today<br />

doesn’t know the phrase ‘supply chain disruption. That’s why … I’ve held<br />

hearings on these ongoing bottlenecks and met with stakeholders across<br />

all industries who’ve felt the pain of these disruptions — including those<br />

who’ve had problems with ocean carriers.<br />

Carbajal added that he is “proud to see the bipartisan Ocean Shipping<br />

Reform Act on its way to becoming law this week with its final passage in the<br />

House today. I commend Representatives Garamendi and Johnson for their<br />

tenacity in getting this bipartisan overhaul of our shipping rules to President<br />

Biden’s desk. I am proud of our committee’s work with them on this<br />

important legislation that will protect American manufacturers and farmers<br />

and counter trade imbalances with foreign exporting countries.”<br />

American Trucking Associations President and CEO Chris Spear lauded<br />

the legislation, saying that “this day has been a long time coming.”<br />

“This bill provides important tools to address unjustified and illegal fees<br />

collected from American truckers by the ocean shipping cartel — fees that<br />

have contributed to the shipping lines raking in $150 billion in profits just<br />

last year,” Spear said. “Those fees hurt American motor carriers and consumers<br />

– helping to drive record inflation. We thank Congress for passing<br />

this bipartisan solution and urge President Biden to quickly sign it into law.”<br />

ATA Intermodal Motor Carrier Conference Director Jonathan Eisen<br />

called the legislation “the first significant change to ocean shipping regulations<br />

in more than two decades — a period of time when the industry has<br />

been shaped into a cartel of 10 foreign-owned companies who have exercised<br />

a tremendous amount of power over American truckers and consumers.”<br />

“Thanks to this bipartisan legislation, those carriers will no longer be<br />

able to charge truckers exorbitant and illegal detention and demurrage<br />

fees, increasing efficiency and reducing costs across the supply chain,”<br />

Eisen said. 8


2 • JULY 2022 NATION<br />

THETRUCKER.COM<br />

VIKING STRONG<br />

®<br />

EVERY DIESEL, HEAVY OR LIGHT DUTY, DESERVES HOWES DIESEL DEFENDER.<br />

USE IT AT EVERY FILL-UP.


THETRUCKER.COM NATION<br />

JULY 2022 • 3<br />

DRIVE<br />

THE DIFFERENCE<br />

DRTH<br />

DRTH<br />

THE DIFFERENCE<br />

Courtesy: Indiana Toll Road<br />

The Indiana Toll Road is increasing its rates by more than 9% starting this month, according to the Indiana Toll Road<br />

Concession Co.<br />

Indiana Toll Road hikes<br />

rates by more than 9%<br />

THE TRUCKER NEWS STAFF<br />

GARY, Ind. — The Indiana Toll Road is<br />

increasing its rates by more than 9% starting<br />

this month.<br />

In a news release, the Indiana Toll Road<br />

Concession Co. (ITRCC) announced that,<br />

effective July 1, the cost of a full trip from Ohio<br />

to Illinois in a standard passenger vehicle will<br />

increase from $12.28 to $13.50.<br />

The cost is even higher for commercial<br />

rigs: Drivers of semitrucks will have to pay<br />

$72.88 for an end-to-end trip, up from the<br />

previous $66.30.<br />

Of course, the exact amount paid per trip<br />

will vary based on distance traveled, but cash<br />

and E-Z pass users will now be charged the<br />

same rates; previously, E-Z pass users paid a<br />

few cents more.<br />

According to the release, the annual rate<br />

hikes are in accordance with the toll road’s<br />

75-year lease agreement. Indiana Gov. Mitch<br />

Daniels privatized the toll road in 2006. The<br />

ITRCC is a subsidiary of Australian firm IFM<br />

Investors and currently holds the lease to<br />

operate the highway.<br />

The ITRCC has invested nearly $600 million<br />

dollars in infrastructure upgrades since 2016,<br />

including the reconstruction of more than<br />

70% of pavement lane miles, interchanges and<br />

bridges.<br />

The company has also completely<br />

reconstructed the highway’s eight travel<br />

plazas. An upgrade of toll plaza technology<br />

and the accompanying lane systems is<br />

expected to be completed later this year.<br />

The updated rates for all axle vehicles are<br />

JOIN OUR DRIVING TEAM<br />

available at indianatollroad.org. 8<br />

At Penske, success behind the wheel is kind of<br />

in our DNA. Our professional truck drivers are<br />

PHOTO COURTESY: CITY OF PEVELY, MISSOURI VIA FACEBOOK<br />

the best in the business.<br />

BEAR KILLED BY 18-WHEELER IN SHOW-ME STATE<br />

If you want to work at an industry-leading<br />

company and move freight for some of the<br />

world’s biggest brands, we want you to join<br />

our team of safe, professional drivers.<br />

JOIN OUR DRIVING TEAM<br />

JOIN OUR DRIVING TEAM<br />

At Penske, success behind the wheel is kind of<br />

in our DNA. Our professional truck drivers are<br />

the best in the business.<br />

At Penske, success behind Call the now: wheel 855-CDL-PENSKE is kind of<br />

in our DNA. Our professional truck drivers are<br />

Penske is an Equal Opportunity Employer.<br />

the best in the business.<br />

If you want to work at an industry-leading<br />

company and move freight for some of the<br />

world’s biggest brands, we want you to join<br />

our team of safe, professional drivers.<br />

If you want to work at an industry-leading<br />

company and move freight for some of the<br />

world’s biggest brands, we want you to join<br />

our team of safe, professional drivers.<br />

JOIN OUR DRIVING TEAM<br />

At Call Penske, now: success 855-CDL-PENSKE<br />

behind the wheel is kind of<br />

in our DNA. Our professional truck drivers are<br />

Apply online at driver.penske.jobs<br />

the best in the business.<br />

Penske is an Equal Opportunity Employer.<br />

Apply online at driver.penske.jobs<br />

MORE THAN YOU REALIZE ®<br />

If you want to work at an industry-leading<br />

company and move freight for some of the<br />

world’s biggest brands, we want you to join<br />

our team of safe, professional drivers.<br />

MORE THAN YOU REALIZE ®<br />

C<br />

A<br />

Pe<br />

C<br />

A<br />

Pe<br />

JEFFERSON COUNTY, Mo. — A tractor-trailer struck and killed a black bear June 13 on Interstate 55 near Herculaneum,<br />

Missouri. Authorities said they believe it’s the same bear that traveled to different cities in Jefferson County in<br />

recent days. A search online shows multiple photos of the bear from different motorists who had encountered it.<br />

The big rig driver was not injured, police said.


4 • JULY 2022 NATION<br />

THETRUCKER.COM<br />

USPS 972<br />

VOLUME 35, NUMBER 10<br />

JULY 2022<br />

The Trucker is a monthly, national newspaper for the<br />

trucking industry, published by The Trucker Media<br />

Group at 1123 S. University, Suite 325<br />

Little Rock, AR 72204-1610<br />

EDITORIAL<br />

Photos courtesy: Shell Rotella SuperRigs<br />

Left: Theresa DeSantis of Apache Junction, Arizona, captured Best of Show honors with her 1985 Peterbilt 359 with a 2016 East trailer. She was awarded $10,000 from Shell Rotella<br />

and a spot in the 2023 Rotella SuperRigs calendar. She also captured the Steve Sturgess Best Theme award for her theme, “The Witches Inn.” Right: Randy Victory of Jonesboro,<br />

Arkansas, won bragging rights for Best Lights with a 1986 Peterbilt 359. The truck also took 4th place in the Working Truck-Limited Mileage division.<br />

Hard-working trucks<br />

SHELL ROTELLA SUPERRIGS CELEBRATES 40TH ANNIVERSARY IN BRANSON<br />

THE TRUCKER NEWS STAFF<br />

BRANSON, Mo. — Shell Rotella’s 40th annual<br />

SuperRigs got off to a foggy start Thursday,<br />

June 9, in Branson, Missouri. The fog<br />

quickly gave way to blue skies and sunshine,<br />

however, as truckers from across the U.S.<br />

and Canada worked to polish their rigs in<br />

preparation for the three-day competition,<br />

which celebrates drivers and their actively<br />

working trucks.<br />

During the event, drivers competed for<br />

cash and prizes valued at about $25,000. This<br />

year’s SuperRigs also featured fireworks, a<br />

truck lights contest, a contestant dinner and<br />

a truck parade through Branson Landing.<br />

Theresa DeSantis of Apache Junction,<br />

Arizona, captured Best of Show honors with<br />

her 1985 Peterbilt 359 with a 2016 East trailer.<br />

She was awarded $10,000 from Shell Rotella<br />

and a spot in the 2023 Rotella SuperRigs<br />

calendar. DeSantis also captured the Steve<br />

Sturgess Best Theme award for her theme,<br />

“The Witches Inn.” She previously won Best<br />

of Show in 2019.<br />

Truett Novosad of College Station, Texas,<br />

was first runner-up for Best of Show, winning<br />

$4,000 from Shell Rotella for his 2007<br />

Peterbilt 379 EXHD, dubbed Doc Holliday.<br />

Dean DeSantis of Apache Junction, Arizona,<br />

took second runner-up for Best of Show with<br />

his 2018 Peterbilt 389, Career Gambler.<br />

Daniel and Phyllis Snow of Harrison, Arkansas,<br />

won the People’s Choice Award with<br />

their 1996 Freightliner Classic XL. The winner<br />

for this category was selected virtually<br />

through public online voting.<br />

Twelve drivers were also selected to have<br />

their truck featured in the 2023 Shell Rotella<br />

SuperRigs calendar.<br />

Other results from the 2022 Shell Rotella<br />

SuperRigs show include:<br />

TRACTOR-TRAILER DIVISION<br />

1st Place: Todd Gribble of Somerset,<br />

Pennsylvania, with a 2012 Peterbilt 389<br />

2nd Place: Truett Novosad of College<br />

Station, Texas, with a 2005 Peterbilt 379<br />

EHD<br />

3rd Place: Ben Overton of Winnipeg,<br />

Manitoba, Canada, with a 2020 Kenworth<br />

W900B<br />

4th Place: Jeron Whittmore of Wesley,<br />

Arkansas, with a 2018 Peterbilt 389<br />

5th Place: Mike Davidson of Pocahontas,<br />

Iowa, with a 2019 Peterbilt 389<br />

TRACTOR DIVISION<br />

1st Place: Kaleb Hammett of Dodd City,<br />

Texas, with a 2019 Peterbilt 389<br />

2nd Place: Kyle Cousins of Carthage,<br />

Missouri, with a 2021 Kenworth W900<br />

3rd Place: Kyle Cousins of Carthage, Missouri,<br />

with a 2016 Kenworth W900<br />

4th Place: Clayton Driskell of Spring,<br />

Texas, with a 2018 Kenworth W900L<br />

5th Place: Tyler Van Der Zwaag of Hull,<br />

Iowa, with a 1995 Peterbilt 379<br />

CLASSIC DIVISION<br />

1st Place: David Foster of Joplin, Missouri,<br />

with a 2005 Kenworth W900L<br />

2nd Place: JR Schleuger of Britt, Iowa,<br />

with a 1985 Kenworth K100C<br />

3rd Place: Trevor Timblin of West Bend,<br />

Wisconsin, with a 1982 Peterbilt 362<br />

4th Place: Gary Tharp of Siloam Springs,<br />

Arkansas, with a 1984 Peterbilt 362<br />

5th Place: Terry Aslinger of Marquand,<br />

Missouri, with a 1996 Peterbilt 379EXHD<br />

WORKING TRUCK-LIMITED MILEAGE<br />

1st Place: Robert Hallahan of La Crosse,<br />

Wisconsin, with a 2022 Peterbilt 389<br />

2nd Place: Bubba Branch of Lakeland,<br />

Florida, with a 1996 Kenworth W900<br />

3rd Place: Steve Huff of Collinsville,<br />

Oklahoma, with a 2022 Kenworth W900L<br />

4th Place: Randy Victory of Jonesboro,<br />

Arkansas, with a 1986 Peterbilt 359<br />

5th Place: Jeremy Thomas of Rocky Comfort,<br />

Missouri, with a 2005 Peterbilt 379<br />

TOP SHOW TRUCKS<br />

(in no particular order)<br />

Brandon Avant of Hampton, Arkansas,<br />

with a 2010 Peterbilt 389<br />

Kary Bryce of Sibley, Louisiana, with a<br />

1959 Peterbilt 351<br />

Don Emmons of Chesterfield, Illinois,<br />

with a 1999 Peterbilt 379<br />

Jeron Whittmore of Wesley, Arkansas,<br />

with a 1991 Peterbilt 379<br />

Troy Bolin of Urbana, Montana, with a<br />

1979 Peterbilt 359<br />

BEST INTERIOR<br />

Truett Novosad of College Station, Texas,<br />

with a 2007 Peterbilt 379 EXHD<br />

BEST LIGHTS<br />

Randy Victory of Jonesboro, Arkansas,<br />

with a 1986 Peterbilt 359<br />

BEST THEME<br />

Theresa DeSantis of Apache Junction,<br />

Arizona, with a 1985 Peterbilt 359<br />

BEST CHROME<br />

Bubba Branch of Lakeland, Florida, with<br />

a 1996 Kenworth W900<br />

BEST ENGINE<br />

Bubba Branch of Lakeland, Florida, with<br />

a 1996 Kenworth W900 8<br />

Courtesy: Shell Rotella SuperRigs<br />

Truett Novosad of College Station, Texas, took first<br />

runner up in the Best of Show division with a 2007<br />

Peterbilt 379 EXHD, dubbed Doc Holliday.<br />

Managing Editor<br />

Linda Garner-Bunch<br />

Staff Writer &<br />

Social Media Coordinator<br />

John Worthen<br />

Staff Writer<br />

Joseph Price<br />

Production Coordinator<br />

Christie McCluer<br />

Graphic Artists<br />

Leanne Hunter<br />

Kelly Young<br />

Special Correspondents<br />

Cliff Abbott<br />

Hannah Butler<br />

Lyndon Finney<br />

Dana Guthrie<br />

Dwain Hebda<br />

Kris Rutherford<br />

ADVERTISING & LEADERSHIP<br />

Chief Executive Officer<br />

Bobby Ralston<br />

General Manager<br />

Megan Hicks<br />

Director of Technology<br />

Jose Ortiz<br />

For editorial inquiries,<br />

contact Linda Garner-Bunch at<br />

editor@thetruckermedia.com.<br />

For advertising opportunities,<br />

contact Meg Larcinese at<br />

megl@thetruckermedia.com.<br />

Telephone: (501) 666-0500<br />

E-mail: info@thetruckermedia.com<br />

Web: www.thetrucker.com<br />

Single-copy mail subscription available at<br />

$59.95 per year. Periodicals Postage Paid<br />

at Little Rock, AR 72202-9651.<br />

POSTMASTER/SUBSCRIBERS:<br />

Mail subscription requests and<br />

address changes to:<br />

The Trucker Subscriptions<br />

P.O. Box 36330<br />

Los Angeles, CA 90036<br />

Publishers Rights: All advertising, including artwork<br />

and photographs, becomes the property of the<br />

publisher once published and may be reproduced in<br />

any media only by publisher. Publisher reserves the<br />

right to refuse or edit any ad without notice and does<br />

not screen or endorse advertisers. Publisher is not<br />

liable for any damages resulting from publication or<br />

failure to publish all or any part of any ad or any errors<br />

in ads. Adjustments are limited to the cost of space<br />

for the ad, or at Publisher’s option, republication<br />

for one insertion with notice received within three<br />

days of first publication. Copyright 2022 of Wilshire<br />

Classifieds, LLC. Subject also to Ad and Privacy Policy<br />

at www.recycler.com.


THETRUCKER.COM NATION<br />

JULY 2022 • 5<br />

Try these simple strategies to beat the summer heat<br />

MIND OVER<br />

MA<strong>TT</strong>ER<br />

HOPE ZVARA<br />

It comes on suddenly, and you think you<br />

can beat it, but it can be challenging to keep<br />

your body strong, healthy and hydrated when<br />

the heat gets unbearable. As a driver, you<br />

must focus on preventing heat exhaustion<br />

and heat stroke because that rising temperature<br />

and thick humid air can leave you feeling<br />

down and out.<br />

Are you living on the verge of dehydration?<br />

Know the signs of heat and humidity exhaustion<br />

(or stroke):<br />

• Dizzy or lightheadedness;<br />

• Swelling of hands, feet or legs;<br />

• Muscle cramps;<br />

• Fatigue;<br />

• Exhaustion; and<br />

• Fainting.<br />

Here are some simple strategies to help<br />

you keep cool this summer.<br />

STRATEGIES TO BEAT THE HEAT<br />

• Be prepared:<br />

Preparation equals prevention, which<br />

means creating a routine of drinking water to<br />

better equip your body for the heat and leave<br />

you in better shape if you find yourself beat<br />

by the summer heat.<br />

• Hydrate, hydrate, hydrate:<br />

You’ve heard this before, and if you are<br />

worried about frequent bathroom stops, try<br />

drinking 8 to 20 ounces of water first thing in<br />

the morning — by the time you are ready to<br />

get out on the road, your bladder will be too.<br />

• Consider more than just water:<br />

If you find yourself with heat exhaustion,<br />

think twice before chugging that water. If you<br />

are genuinely experiencing heat exhaustion,<br />

chugging high volumes of water can further<br />

dilute your body’s salt levels, causing a condition<br />

known as hyponatremia.<br />

Instead, hydrate yourself by increasing<br />

your intake of electrolytes. Electrolytes<br />

can be found in sports beverages like Gatorade,<br />

Powerade and many powders. Be careful,<br />

though, as many of these can have high<br />

amounts of hidden sugars. You can make<br />

your own electrolyte drink by mixing lemon<br />

juice and either Celtic or Himalayan salt into<br />

your water.<br />

COOL OFF WITH YOGA<br />

After a long day of battling the summer<br />

sun, consider trying a few yoga poses to help<br />

beat the summer heat. The following simple<br />

yoga poses are a great way to relax at the end<br />

of the day — and they’ll help you cool down<br />

and get ready to sleep. Best of all, they can<br />

be done right there in your sleeper bunk! The<br />

first two are pretty self-explanatory; just refer<br />

to the photos at right and below.<br />

• Bound Angle Pose.<br />

• Cobra Pose.<br />

• Sitali Breathing, or “Cooling Breath.”<br />

This breathing technique helps cool<br />

the body and calm the nervous system. Sit<br />

in a comfortable position with your spine<br />

straight.<br />

1. Take two or three deep inhales and exhale<br />

through your nose.<br />

2. Roll your tongue into a “U,” with the tip<br />

just outside the lips.<br />

3. Inhale deeply through the rolled<br />

tongue, draw your tongue back into your<br />

mouth, close your lips, and pause.<br />

4. Hold the breath for a moment, and<br />

then exhale slowly through your nose.<br />

5. Repeat at least five to 10 times to maximize<br />

the cooling effect.<br />

If you know it’s going to be hot and you<br />

might be without air conditioning, be prepared<br />

and take care of yourself with these<br />

simple strategies to keep your wheels rolling<br />

and your body happy and healthy.<br />

Hope Zvara is the CEO of Mother Trucker<br />

Yoga, a company devoted to improving truck<br />

drivers’ fitness and wellness standards. She<br />

has been featured in Forbes and Yahoo News,<br />

and is a regular guest on SiriusXM Radio. Her<br />

practical strategies show drivers how they can<br />

go from unhealthy and out of options to feeling<br />

good again. 8<br />

BOUND ANGLE POSE<br />

Joe Csik 609-526-9490<br />

Daniel Marchese 609-331-4258<br />

COBRA POSE


6 • JULY 2022 NATION<br />

THETRUCKER.COM<br />

A quick scan of food product labels may offer some surprises<br />

THE TRUCKER<br />

TRAINER<br />

BOB PERRY<br />

Have ever noticed, when you are in a<br />

store shopping for food, the number of people<br />

who are label-reading these days and<br />

paying more attention to what the ingredients<br />

are?<br />

This is more than just a fad: We all need<br />

to take more control on educating ourselves<br />

about what we are putting into our bodies.<br />

Food — the right kinds of food — can be our<br />

best medicine.<br />

Think about it in terms of the type of<br />

fuel or oil you put in your truck. I’m sure<br />

you want to put in the best products that<br />

will give you the best outcomes in milage,<br />

performance and endurance. This why it’s<br />

important to learn about reading food and<br />

drink labels, and most importantly, what to<br />

look for.<br />

This can be a challenge for commercial<br />

drivers. When shopping at your favorite<br />

travel center when you stop to fuel up, food<br />

options can be limited.<br />

The Trucker Newspaper (888) 796-6631<br />

Here’s a good rule to follow: If you can’t<br />

pronounce the words, avoid it. Also, look<br />

to see if the product is filled with additives.<br />

Generally, the shorter the number of ingredients,<br />

the less processed it is — and most<br />

likely, the healthier.<br />

High-fructose corn syrup (HFC) is one<br />

ingredient to be aware of; try to stay clear<br />

of foods with HFC in them. It’s basically like<br />

sugar multiplied in your brain.<br />

Next, watch out for the word sodium —<br />

this means salt! Too much sodium can lead<br />

to high blood pressure. If you already have<br />

high blood pressure, eating high-sodium<br />

foods can make it hard to manage your levels.<br />

The recommended daily allowance for<br />

sodium is no more 2000 mg a day. That’s<br />

about one teaspoon of salt, so it’s important<br />

to read your label to understand the<br />

amounts.<br />

Speaking of amounts, another rule to follow<br />

is to pay attention to the number of servings.<br />

Many items that look like one serving<br />

actually include two or even three or more<br />

servings per container or package. This is<br />

where many of us make a huge mistake in<br />

not calculating our caloric intake (if you are<br />

counting calories) and watching sugar.<br />

And don’t forget your beverages. Always<br />

look at the nutrition facts panel on drinks; it<br />

can be quite shocking! One can of soda has<br />

about 28 grams of sugar. Basically, drinking<br />

iStock Photo<br />

Be sure to note the “serving size” information when checking product labels. Many convenience items that appear<br />

to contain a single serving actually contain enough for two or more.<br />

a 12-ounce can of soda is like eating seven<br />

spoonsful of sugar — yikes!<br />

Now, go out there and take control of<br />

your diet — and read your labels.<br />

Known as The Trucker Trainer, Bob Perry<br />

has played a critical role in the paradigm shift<br />

of regulatory agencies, private and public sector<br />

entities, and consumers to understand the<br />

driver health challenge. Perry can be reached<br />

at truckertrainer@icloud.com. 8<br />

OTR Capital announces<br />

rebranding as OTR Solutions<br />

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ROSWELL, Ga. — OTR Capital has changed<br />

its name to OTR Solutions, a change they say<br />

better reflects the company’s mission.<br />

OTR Capital was founded in 2011 as a<br />

financial services and factoring provider<br />

dedicated to improving cash flow for motor<br />

carriers.<br />

Along with the new brand, OTR Solutions<br />

is offering several new services to the trucking<br />

industry, including ELEVATE, a first-tomarket<br />

solution that delivers value through<br />

branded domains and customized websites<br />

for carriers.<br />

“OTR Capital is not only a leading resource<br />

for capital to help carriers improve their<br />

business, beyond that, we are a carrier’s best<br />

friend for a range of services, and the broker’s<br />

most reliable and widely respected partner for<br />

serving the trucking community,” said CEO<br />

Fritz Owens said.<br />

“When we think about what we truly do<br />

here at OTR, our goal is to provide services<br />

for trucking companies to not only be as<br />

successful as possible, but also to better<br />

compete against, or even out-compete, the<br />

largest players in the market,” he said. “We<br />

want to be the go-to resource for small- and<br />

medium-sized carriers to get the financing<br />

and the services they need to thrive in today’s<br />

marketplace.”<br />

“We’ve always said from the very start that<br />

we’re more than just a factoring company,”<br />

said COO Grace Maher.<br />

“While it’s our core business and we do it<br />

better than anyone else, it’s been our mission<br />

to do everything we can to help the small<br />

carrier succeed, and to help brokers efficiently<br />

and effectively transact with a broad segment<br />

of the market,” Maher continued. “Through<br />

those solutions we currently have, the<br />

technology that we’re building, and the<br />

partners we’ve brought on board, we are going<br />

to continue to expand our menu of tools and<br />

services as we formally change our brand to<br />

OTR Solutions.”<br />

Included among the services that OTR<br />

is launching to expand its menu of services<br />

concurrent with its name change are the<br />

following:<br />

• An expansion of OTR’s “Bolt” product<br />

to allow carriers to receive “direct to debit”<br />

payments in a timely and cost-effective<br />

manner.<br />

• A “driver safety rating scorecard” tool that<br />

will allow carriers to monitor their FMCSA<br />

scores to ensure that a surprise inspection<br />

doesn’t take them off the road.<br />

SEE OTR ON PAGE 12


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8 • JULY 2022<br />

FROM THE EDITOR:<br />

American<br />

dream<br />

BETWEEN<br />

THE LINES<br />

LINDA GARNER-BUNCH<br />

editor@thetruckermedia.com<br />

It may be a day or so early (or late, depending<br />

on when you picked up this copy of The<br />

Trucker), but happy Fourth of July, y’all!<br />

Hopefully all of you have a chance to celebrate<br />

the 246th birthday of the USA, maybe<br />

with a backyard barbecue or a community<br />

fireworks display. And for all the drivers who<br />

spend the holiday rolling down the highway<br />

with another load — thank you for everything<br />

you do. You are appreciated!<br />

Speaking of highways, this month’s trucker<br />

poll asked drivers to share their favorite<br />

stretch of highway. Check out Trucker Talk<br />

on this page, and keep your eyes peeled (I’ve<br />

always wondered where that saying originated;<br />

it’s really kind of bizarre) for new favorite<br />

routes to share.<br />

Last month I traveled the scenic route<br />

along U.S. 65 from central Arkansas to Branson,<br />

Missouri, on the way to the 2022 Shell<br />

Rotella SuperRigs event, held June 9-11. Of<br />

course, the drive was gorgeous — but the real<br />

treat was arriving at Branson Landing and<br />

watching all the hard-working truckers polishing<br />

their rigs before (and during) the truck<br />

show. Check out Page 4 to see who took home<br />

top SuperRigs honors.<br />

While the mornings during the show started<br />

out cool and foggy — there was even a bit of<br />

rain one day — the spirit of the drivers was as<br />

bright and cheerful as the sun that eventually<br />

broke through the clouds each day.<br />

I can’t say that I met every single driver<br />

who was at SuperRigs, but I can say that I<br />

tried! With every handshake and every conversation,<br />

I was treated to a unique glimpse<br />

into the lives of truckers and their families.<br />

As I visited with driver after driver, I was<br />

struck by the pride they took in the industry<br />

and in their rigs. Listening to the stories about<br />

why drivers chose the colors and details for<br />

their trucks made me realize just how deep<br />

the bond between driver and truck can be.<br />

This pride in workmanship, along with the<br />

love I saw between families at the show, is a<br />

perfect example of what I love about America:<br />

You don’t have to be born rich, or become rich,<br />

to realize the American dream. You don’t even<br />

have to be born in America!<br />

Every American dream is different, and<br />

each person’s path to that dream is unique. As<br />

Americans, we may not all agree on politics,<br />

religion or other issues, but that’s OK. What’s<br />

important is that we take time to listen to other<br />

points of view and allow others to pursue<br />

their dreams.<br />

Until next time, keep those rigs between<br />

mustard and mayonnaise! 8<br />

ASK THE<br />

A<strong>TT</strong>ORNEY<br />

BRAD KLEPPER<br />

Brad Klepper is busy helping drivers this<br />

month. We hope you enjoy this column, which<br />

originally ran in July 2021.<br />

Those of you that read my columns may remember<br />

that I recently wrote on free speech<br />

and social media. As I mentioned then, I am a<br />

BIG free speech guy and feel strongly that no<br />

idea should be free from scrutiny, criticism or<br />

mockery. As I also said then, an unexamined<br />

thought or belief is not worth having.<br />

Since I wrote that column, I have received<br />

a few comments and questions about “hate”<br />

speech. I think we can all agree that you don’t<br />

have to look too far to find examples that<br />

would qualify as hate speech. Recent demonstrations<br />

by white supremacists are a good<br />

place to start.<br />

So, the question becomes, “Is hate speech<br />

protected by the First Amendment?”<br />

Well, I am glad you asked.<br />

Back in 2017, Ted Wheeler, the mayor of<br />

Portland, Oregon, said, “Hate speech is not<br />

protected by the First Amendment.” This<br />

comment was made after two men were<br />

killed after they confronted another individual<br />

who was using anti-Muslim slurs.<br />

Also in 2017, former Democratic National<br />

Chair Howard Dean, when referring<br />

to comments made by Ann Coulter said,<br />

“Hate speech is not protected by the First<br />

Amendment.”<br />

PERSPECTIVE<br />

Regarding civil liberties: Is ‘hate speech’<br />

protected by the First Amendment?<br />

Trucker<br />

TALK<br />

Well, they were both wrong.<br />

The U.S. Supreme Court has clearly stated<br />

that governments may not restrict speech expressing<br />

ideas that offend.<br />

A recent case addressing this matter<br />

is Matal v. Tam. In this case, Simon Tam,<br />

the founder and bass player for the Asian-<br />

American rock band The Slants sought to<br />

trademark the band name in an attempt to<br />

reclaim and take ownership of the derogatory<br />

term. The U.S. Patent and Trademark<br />

Office (USPTO) refused to register the mark<br />

and found it disparaging to people of Asian<br />

descent. In support of this position, the USP-<br />

TO found that the mark violated the Lanham<br />

Act’s provision against registration of disparaging<br />

trademarks.<br />

Of course, Tam decided to appeal to the<br />

Federal Circuit. On appeal, the Federal Circuit<br />

found the disparaging provision of the<br />

Lanham Act to be unconstitutional.<br />

This did not sit well with the USPTO,<br />

which appealed the decision to the Supreme<br />

Court. The issue is whether the disparaging<br />

provision of the Lanham Act violated the<br />

Free Speech Clause of the First Amendment.<br />

In a unanimous decision, the Supreme<br />

Court held that the disparagement clause<br />

violates the First Amendments Free Speech<br />

Clause. In the opinion, Justice Alito wrote:<br />

“Speech that demeans on the basis of<br />

race, ethnicity, gender, religion, age, disability<br />

or any other similar grounds is hateful; but<br />

the proudest boast of our free speech jurisprudence<br />

is that we protect the freedom to<br />

express the ‘thought we hate.’”<br />

This, my friends, is the basis of free speech.<br />

In a world where we can watch television<br />

shows, read newspapers and magazines,<br />

and listen to radio programs that only serve<br />

to support our already existing beliefs, it is<br />

easy to be in favor of free speech — when<br />

that speech echoes our own beliefs. But what<br />

becomes a challenge is remaining in favor of<br />

free speech when that speech goes against<br />

everything we stand for.<br />

Now, I am not a movie critic, but maybe<br />

20 years ago I watched the movie “The American<br />

President” starring Michael Douglas.<br />

The move had a bit of a Hollywood liberal<br />

take (and I like my movies politically neutral).<br />

However, in the movie, Michael Douglas<br />

is giving a speech, and he says:<br />

“America isn’t easy. America is advanced<br />

citizenship. You’ve gotta want it bad, ’cause<br />

it’s gonna put up a fight. It’s gonna say, ‘You<br />

want free speech?<br />

“Let’s see you acknowledge a man whose<br />

words make your blood boil, who’s standing<br />

center stage and advocating at the top of his<br />

lungs that which you would spend a lifetime<br />

opposing at the top of yours.’<br />

“You want to claim this land as the land<br />

of the free? Then the symbol of your country<br />

cannot just be a flag. The symbol also has to<br />

be one of its citizens exercising his right to<br />

burn that flag in protest.<br />

“Now show me that, defend that, celebrate<br />

that in your classrooms. Then you can<br />

stand up and sing about the land of the free.”<br />

Say what you will about the movie but<br />

that quote pretty much sums up the good<br />

and the bad about free speech. While I may<br />

not agree with anything you say — or your<br />

decision to burn the flag or do other things I<br />

may find reprehensible — I will defend to the<br />

death your right to do so.<br />

Brad Klepper is president of Interstate<br />

Trucker Ltd. and is also president of Driver’s<br />

Legal Plan, which allows member drivers access<br />

to services at discounted rates. For more<br />

information, contact him at 800-333-DRIVE<br />

(3748) or interstatetrucker.com and<br />

driverslegalplan.com. 8<br />

Every month, The Trucker news staff conducts an informal driver poll on or<br />

Facebook page (www.facebook.com/TheTruckerNewspaper). The latest poll<br />

asked the question, “Drivers, what is your favorite stretch of highway, and why?”<br />

Some of the responses are listed below (edited for clarity and length). If you have<br />

a question you’d like to see in the poll, email editor@thetruckermedia.com.<br />

“191 through West Yellowstone for the<br />

wildlife and scenery.”<br />

— Anna Brown<br />

“I-75 Kentucky to Knoxville. In summer,<br />

I-94 north Dakota.”<br />

— Kenneth Holiday<br />

“Montana Highway 200 from Missoula<br />

to Great Falls. The scenery and<br />

wildlife is beyond amazing. It’s the<br />

only road I’ve ever traveled where I’ve<br />

seen bald eagles, moose, elk, mule<br />

deer, grizzlies and so many other<br />

critters. The winter scenery is stunning<br />

if you dare to drive it in the winter.”<br />

— Keith Becker<br />

“I-95 just before and after the George<br />

Washington Bridge.”<br />

— Robert Westra<br />

“The highway that leads to my house.”<br />

— Bryan Madaris<br />

THETRUCKER.COM


THETRUCKER.COM PERSPECTIVE<br />

JULY 2022 • 9<br />

Mickey Gilley leads two country music cultural shifts<br />

RHYTHM OF<br />

THE ROAD<br />

KRIS RUTHERFORD<br />

krisr@thetruckermedia.com<br />

By the late 1970s, Mickey Gilley was a bona fide<br />

country music headliner. But he couldn’t have imagined<br />

what lay in store for him as the decade ended,<br />

even as a hint of the success he was about to enjoy<br />

came from a 1977 song by his famous cousin Jerry<br />

Lee Lewis.<br />

The next to the last of Lewis’ string of Top 5 singles<br />

came by way of his No. 4 hit “Middle-Age Crazy.”<br />

The plot of the lyrics revolves around a successful<br />

businessman’s mid-life crisis. Despite his success,<br />

something is missing from his life. To deal with<br />

growing older, he remakes himself. As Lewis sang,<br />

he traded his business suit for “jeans and high boots<br />

with an embroidered star.”<br />

Neither Lewis nor Gilley realized that the minor<br />

hit set the stage for a cultural shift in the U.S. “Middle-Age<br />

Crazy” was released as a movie starring<br />

Bruce Dern in early 1980, but it largely failed at the<br />

box office. However, the motion picture’s theme was<br />

about to become ingrained in American culture.<br />

The “cowboy look” soon became the American<br />

style of the early 1980s — only it wasn’t Lewis who<br />

helped bring cowboy dress to the forefront. Instead,<br />

it was Gilley, with a healthy dose of John Travolta,<br />

who led the revolution.<br />

When producers of the movie “Urban Cowboy”<br />

looked for a location to shoot their film, they knew<br />

they needed a country nightclub, and a big one.<br />

The so-called largest honky-tonk in the U.S., Gilley’s<br />

Club in Pasadena, Texas, offered the perfect backdrop.<br />

John Travolta, who was fresh off starring in<br />

the anything-but-country motion pictures “Grease”<br />

and “Saturday Night Fever,” found himself cast in the<br />

role of country boy Bud Davis, a young man who relocates<br />

to the Houston area and starts frequenting<br />

Gilley’s club.<br />

Looking back over four decades, the plot of “Urban<br />

Cowboy” is easily forgotten. But for those who<br />

lived through the era it ushered in, the movie’s impact<br />

is hard to forget.<br />

Gilley and several nightclub employees had<br />

parts in the movie, and Gilley’s band provided much<br />

of the soundtrack. Gilley himself was featured on the<br />

soundtrack album. “Here Comes the Hurt Again”<br />

brought Gilley a lot of air play — but it was his countryfied<br />

rendition of the soul song “Stand by Me” that<br />

elevated him from being an occasional hit maker to<br />

one of the 1980s most prolific artists.<br />

Likewise, it was Gilley’s style — cowboy boots,<br />

western hats with feathered grommets, and just<br />

a general western style of dress — that became all<br />

the rage. Areas of the country like New England,<br />

where few followed country music and only a handful<br />

of true cowboys lived, were suddenly overrun by<br />

Yankees donning the “Urban Cowboy” style. The period<br />

did much to increase the popularity of country<br />

music nationwide, and western retailers popped up<br />

from coast to coast.<br />

In short order, the image of the “Urban Cowboy”<br />

shifted from John Travolta’s character to the real-life<br />

Gilley. Gilley’s nightclub became a sensation and<br />

spawned the opening of similar country clubs across<br />

the nation. It also created an environment in which<br />

one of country music’s most popular female singers,<br />

Barbara Mandrell, could record her signature song,<br />

“I was Country (When Country wasn’t Cool).”<br />

By the time Gilley’s career slowed down, he had<br />

charted 39 Top 10 singles, 17 of which reached No.<br />

1. The likes of “You Don’t Know Me,” “That’s All that<br />

Matters to Me” and “True Love Ways” became classics<br />

of the 1980s country era. As the decade passed,<br />

Gilley shifted his music to a more orchestrated style,<br />

featuring strings and his iconic piano in his recordings<br />

rather than the hard-driving piano of his earlier<br />

sons like “The Girls All Get Prettier at Closing Time.”<br />

This fresh Gilley style was largely inspired by the<br />

crossover success many country artists experienced<br />

during the decade. The change in his music also reflected<br />

a change in Gilley’s persona. The man who<br />

had ridden a nightclub to fame made himself over<br />

for a new audience. He sold his nightclub and relocated<br />

to a new spot in the U.S. where country music<br />

was taking off — Branson, Missouri.<br />

Branson was a growing community that centered<br />

around country music-related entertainment.<br />

For a performer like Gilley, the area was a godsend.<br />

The city became packed with theaters and boasted<br />

as many current and former stars per square mile<br />

than anywhere other than Nashville. And the town<br />

became a saving grace for more than one artist’s<br />

career.<br />

“Branson works because it provides the best<br />

conditions for the fans and the entertainers,” Gilley<br />

said. “The fans get to see us under the best setting<br />

possible … theaters have good seats, and we have<br />

the best stage setups.”<br />

What’s more, performers in Branson often<br />

owned their theaters. They didn’t have to deal with<br />

the daily grind of putting together and tearing down<br />

a stage show. The grueling pace of touring didn’t<br />

wear down the performers, most of whom owned<br />

homes not far from their theaters. Throughout the<br />

1990s, Branson grew, and Gilley found himself at the<br />

center of another seismic shift on the country music<br />

scene. He became one of Branson’s most popular<br />

stars, raking in profits from hundreds of fans who’d<br />

visit for both afternoon and evening shows held<br />

year-round.<br />

While the new hits stopped coming when Gilley<br />

shifted to Branson, the audiences his show attracted<br />

didn’t seem to care. Promoters marketed Branson<br />

toward an older crowd — people who remembered<br />

the likes of Andy Williams, Floyd Kramer, Mel Tillis<br />

and numerous comedy and variety shows. These<br />

people didn’t expect or want to hear new material<br />

from the performers whose shows they frequented;<br />

they wanted to hear the hit songs of days gone by.<br />

Gilley’s former popularity provided enough hit<br />

songs to fill a show, and recording wasn’t as important<br />

as it had been earlier in his career. Branson became<br />

a prime retirement area for people looking for<br />

a nice place to live, and it served semi-retired performers<br />

as well.<br />

For the most part, Gilley played out his life in<br />

Branson. His shows were among the most popular<br />

in the city. Gilley’s name became as much a part of<br />

Branson as the ever-popular theme park Silver Dollar<br />

City. And it provided an iconic setting for a popular<br />

artist to complete a career that headlined two of<br />

the most noted contributions to late 20th century<br />

country music.<br />

Until next time, don’t wear a cowboy hat in a<br />

Ford Focus. It just ain’t right. 8<br />

Aim your camera<br />

Find the best<br />

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10 • JULY 2022 PERSPECTIVE<br />

THETRUCKER.COM<br />

at the TRUCK STOP<br />

PRESENTED<br />

BY CAT SCALE.<br />

VISIT WEIGHMYTRUCK.COM<br />

Safety<br />

FIRST<br />

LONGTIME TRUCKER DUANE DORNATH<br />

FINDS JOY IN HIS CAREER, FAMILY<br />

CLIFF ABBO<strong>TT</strong> | SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT<br />

Completing a trip with no accidents, no<br />

citations and no violations added to a CSA<br />

score is the goal of every professional driver.<br />

Repeating this performance — year after year<br />

and with the same company for more than 40<br />

years — is a record achieved by very few.<br />

Duane Dornath, who drives for Nashville,<br />

Tennessee-based Western Express, is one of<br />

those few.<br />

Dornath began his remarkable run in 1979<br />

with Smithway Motor Express, running flatbed<br />

out of the company’s Fort Dodge, Iowa,<br />

home terminal. Nearly three decades later,<br />

in 2007, Smithway was acquired by Western<br />

Express; the two companies were integrated<br />

into one operation under the Western Express<br />

name in 2009.<br />

Western retained parts of the Fort Dodge<br />

facility, which still home base for Dornath.<br />

“When I started with Smithway, I ran over<br />

the road for them for seven or eight years,”<br />

he said. “I went all over. The only two states<br />

I never got to were Washington and Oregon.”<br />

Running the road was easier for Dornath<br />

back then.<br />

“I wasn’t married at the time, and so it was<br />

a good way to see lots of different parts of the<br />

country that I’d never seen before,” he said.<br />

“Once we got married and started a family, I<br />

wanted to be around them.”<br />

About that time, Smithway started up<br />

dedicated lanes in the Midwest region, which<br />

provided more home time for Dornath.<br />

“And then Western Express bought out<br />

Smithway and said I can do the same thing I’d<br />

already been doing, so I kept doing the same<br />

job,” he said. “They have treated me very well.”<br />

He’s currently driving a nearly-new International<br />

ProStar tractor.<br />

Along the way, Duane got involved with<br />

the Iowa Motor Truck Association (IMTA),<br />

earning a berth on the state’s Road Team as<br />

well as participating with the Iowa State Patrol<br />

Ride-Along program.<br />

“There’s plenty of negative stuff out there<br />

about the trucking industry, and I think that<br />

anything we can do to promote a better picture<br />

is good for everybody,” he said.<br />

As a member of IMTA’s Road Team,<br />

Dornath met with members of the Iowa<br />

legislature to discuss trucking issues.<br />

“We wore suits, and they said we didn’t<br />

look like truck drivers,” he recalled. The group<br />

discussed issues facing the trucking industry,<br />

highway safety and other topics.<br />

Dornath rode with members of the Iowa<br />

State Patrol to get a better idea of the law<br />

enforcement’s perspective of the trucking industry.<br />

In turn, troopers rode along with him<br />

to observe firsthand the hazards of driving a<br />

commercial motor vehicle.<br />

In 2020, Dornath was selected for the<br />

prestigious International Driver Excellence<br />

Award by the Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance<br />

(CVSA). He has also participated in the<br />

annual IMTA truck driving championships,<br />

winning the flatbed division seven times and<br />

placing in the Top 3 at nationals three times.<br />

Because of his record of over 4 million safe<br />

miles and his longevity at Western, Dornath<br />

has been approached several times about becoming<br />

a trainer.<br />

“I’ve never been interested in doing that,”<br />

he said. However, that doesn’t mean he doesn’t<br />

take every opportunity to mentor newer drivers<br />

he meets at customer locations or company<br />

terminals.<br />

“I help out whenever I can,” he said. “I’ve<br />

been doing this for a long time, so I have experience<br />

I can share with drivers who are learning.”<br />

When he’s not hauling sheetrock, lumber<br />

or shingles around the upper Midwest, Dornath<br />

likes spending time with his family. He<br />

and wife Mary have raised four children, none<br />

of whom chose a career in trucking.<br />

“I’m a little surprised by that, but I’m glad<br />

they’re doing what they want,” he said.<br />

There are three grandchildren in the family,<br />

too, “all pretty girls,” he said. The couple’s<br />

first grandson was born as this story was being<br />

prepared for press. Duane and Mary baby<br />

sit often, and stay involved with the family.<br />

“They keep things interesting,” he quipped.<br />

These days, many of his runs get him home<br />

during the week and on weekends. He credits<br />

Mary for the success of the family.<br />

“She was raising the kids when I wasn’t<br />

Courtesy: Duane Dornath<br />

Duane Dornath, a driver for Western Express, began his trucking career in 1979, hauling flatbed trailers for<br />

Smithway Motor Express. The company was bought by Nashville, Tennessee-based Western Express in 2007.<br />

there. She did a great job,” he said.<br />

Baseball is a passion of Dornath’s, and he’s<br />

a fan of the Minnesota Twins.<br />

“Going back and forth to Minnesota, I can<br />

keep a close eye on them and see what’s going<br />

on,” he said. He also enjoys the NFL’s Minnesota<br />

Vikings.<br />

Much of his spare time is devoted to working<br />

at the church the family attends.<br />

“I help out where I’m needed,” he said. “I<br />

help out with events, deliver food boxes, whatever<br />

is needed when I’m available.”<br />

Even when Dornath isn’t at church, his<br />

faith goes with him.<br />

“I grew up in a faith-based family,” he said.<br />

“I give God thanks and praise every morning<br />

for all he has done for me and the family.”<br />

Like any driver with millions of safe miles<br />

under his belt, Dornath has some advice for<br />

his fellow drivers.<br />

“I don’t care how many safe miles you’ve<br />

driven, how many plaques and awards you<br />

have — it doesn’t guarantee anything for the<br />

next mile coming up,” he said. “Safety comes<br />

a mile at a time.<br />

“You’ve got to have short-term memory<br />

loss,” he continued. “You’re going to have drivers<br />

who cut you off, sometimes even truck<br />

drivers. You can’t carry that with you and let it<br />

mess up your driving. Let it go.”<br />

Although he’ll soon be 66, Dornath isn’t<br />

thinking of retirement yet.<br />

“I get a lot of people asking when I’ll retire,”<br />

he said. “I guess I know the places where I pick<br />

up and deliver, I know the people real well. I<br />

don’t even have to use a GPS to find them, I’ve<br />

been there so many times.<br />

“I think retirement might be overrated,<br />

but maybe I’ll feel different when winter gets<br />

here,” he added.<br />

Whether he’s making another run, spending<br />

time with family or at church or just working<br />

around the home, Duane Dornath is enjoying<br />

life — safely. 8


CA<strong>TT</strong>heTrucker051022 fullpage.qxp_Layout 1 5/10/22 2:21 PM Page 1<br />

THETRUCKER.COM PERSPECTIVE<br />

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Make sure your life spreads<br />

encouragement, light to others<br />

CHAPLAIN’S<br />

CORNER<br />

REV. MARILOU COINS<br />

Have you ever thought about how your<br />

life impacts other people? I’d like to start this<br />

month off with a Bible verse and then explore<br />

its meaning a bit to help you understand how<br />

our lives impact each other.<br />

Matthew 5:14-17 says, “You are the light of<br />

the world. A city that is set on a hill cannot be<br />

hid. Neither do men light a candle and put it<br />

under a bushel, but on a candlestick, and it<br />

gives light unto all that are in the house. Let<br />

your light so shine before men that they may<br />

see your good works and glorify your Father<br />

which is in heaven.”<br />

How many of you carry a flashlight with<br />

you when traveling? Well, let’s suppose you’re<br />

using that flashlight and the light goes dim,<br />

or just stops working. Do you throw the flashlight<br />

away? No! You change its batteries.<br />

The same could be said of people. When<br />

someone messes up or finds themselves in a<br />

dark spot, do you ignore them or write them<br />

off ? Of course not! You help them see the<br />

brighter side of things. In essence, you help<br />

them “change their batteries.” Some folks may<br />

need AA batteries (attention and affection)<br />

and some may need AAA (attention, affection<br />

and acceptance). Others may need C (compassion)<br />

or D (direction). If none of these options<br />

help them shine, they may just need someone<br />

— someone like you — to sit with them quietly<br />

and share your light.<br />

Your impact on others is bigger than you<br />

think.<br />

Do you realize that someone may just<br />

think about something you said and giggle?<br />

Or that a compliment you gave to someone<br />

brings a smile to their face when they think of<br />

you and what you said? The advice you pass<br />

on to someone might just make a difference in<br />

their life. The support and love you offered and<br />

shared may just make a difference in someone’s<br />

day. Your impact and opinions may have<br />

made someone think twice before they act.<br />

You’re not insignificant or forgotten.<br />

Whether you see it or not, you may have made<br />

a positive impact on someone else’s life. There<br />

is nothing better than giving others the best<br />

of who we are. Good people are like the street<br />

light of life. They don’t shorten the distance,<br />

but they light up the path and make the walk<br />

through life worthwhile for others.<br />

Let’s all try to be a “flashlight” for those<br />

who are hurting, needing direction and wanting<br />

to share their thoughts and troubles. Share<br />

your light with them. Don’t ignore those that<br />

really want to just talk. Be a listener. Share<br />

your light with them. You may never know<br />

how much it may make a difference in someone’s<br />

life.<br />

Keep your flashlight bright and share your<br />

light. Don’t hide it; share it! Pass the light of<br />

Christ around. This world needs more flashlights<br />

and refreshed batteries.<br />

Remember this childhood song? “This<br />

little light of mine, I’m gonna let it shine, let<br />

shine, let it shine.”<br />

Never hide your light. Instead, pass it<br />

around so others can see it and bask in its<br />

glow. Only you can make the difference in this<br />

world, one flashlight at a time. Are you ready<br />

to shine your light so others may bask in the<br />

glow? Have a blessed and safe Fourth of July,<br />

and may all of us be a light unto others as we<br />

go through the month.<br />

Best of the roads and all gears forward in<br />

Jesus. 8<br />

We have a dedicated department<br />

that focuses on owner-operators.<br />

You can count on the experts at PTS to help you<br />

get organized, make more money, and pay less<br />

in taxes every year.<br />

OTR cont. from Page 6<br />

• An “OTR Solutions Forum” where carriers<br />

can trade notes best practices with their<br />

industry colleagues, identify opportunities,<br />

and find new ideas for growing the success of<br />

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• Expanded availability of OTR’s fuel<br />

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advance financing in today’s high fuel cost<br />

environment; and<br />

• The $9 Lumper Advance, which for a<br />

low and flat fee of $9 will provide advance<br />

financing of lumper fees.<br />

In the coming months and years, Owens<br />

said, OTR will be expanding its menu of<br />

additional services in its continuing quest to<br />

help carriers and brokers succeed. 8<br />

Tax Resolution & Advisory Specialists<br />

Matthew.Sturm@practicaltaxsolutions.net<br />

https://practicaltaxsolutions.net/irs-tax-help/<br />

866.995.0002<br />

iStock Photo<br />

OTR Capital has changed its name to OTR Solutions, a change they say better reflects the company’s mission.


THETRUCKER.COM<br />

BUSINESS<br />

JULY 2022 • 13<br />

Survival games<br />

DRIVERS SCRAMBLE FOR LOADS AS TRUCKING<br />

PENDULUM SWINGS TO DOWNCYCLE<br />

CLIFF ABBO<strong>TT</strong> | SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT<br />

Things are tough all over. There is still<br />

freight to haul, but there’s more competition<br />

for it. In the meantime, expenses are up and<br />

rates are down — and it’s likely to get worse<br />

before it gets better.<br />

The American Trucking Associations<br />

(ATA) reported a decline of 2% in freight<br />

hauled by member carriers in May. The ATA<br />

release said freight levels had climbed for<br />

eight consecutive months prior to the April<br />

decline.<br />

“It is important to note that ATA’s forhire<br />

tonnage data is dominated by contract<br />

freight with minimal amounts of spot market<br />

loads,” said Bob Costello, chief economist<br />

for ATA. “The spot market has softened<br />

more than for-hire contract freight, as the<br />

market transitions back to pre-pandemic<br />

shares of contract versus spot market.”<br />

Costello is referring to economic conditions<br />

that saw a surge in retail products during<br />

the COVID-19 pandemic, many of which<br />

are shipped on the spot market. Much contract<br />

freight hauled goes to the manufacturing<br />

industry, which suffered shutdowns and<br />

slowdowns during the pandemic.<br />

Today, consumer spending on retail<br />

items is slowing, with higher gasoline prices<br />

and inflation taking up more of the family<br />

dollars.<br />

The Cass Freight Indexes, published by<br />

Cass Information Systems, showed an April<br />

decline in shipments of 2.6% over March<br />

and 3.5% compared to April 2021. The Cass<br />

Index measures multiple modes of transportation<br />

including rail, air, ship and pipeline,<br />

in addition to trucking.<br />

The Cass Index for May reversed the<br />

trend, showing a 5.4% increase in total shipments.<br />

The expenditures index, however,<br />

went in the other direction: Total shipping<br />

expenditures fell by 4.9% from April. The<br />

Cass release stated, “After a nearly two-year<br />

cycle of surging freight volumes, two key<br />

drivers of growth for the freight cycle —<br />

goods consumption and inventory restocking<br />

— are faltering.”<br />

Another factor reported in the Cass report<br />

is the ACT For-Hire Trucking Survey:<br />

Supply-Demand Balance. For this metric,<br />

available freight represents demand and capacity,<br />

and the number of available trucks<br />

represents supply. The ACT index has been<br />

showing more demand than the trucking<br />

industry could provide trucks to haul for<br />

21 consecutive months. That changed in<br />

March, with a change to the supply side.<br />

There is less freight and more trucks to<br />

haul it.<br />

One reason there are more trucks is that<br />

there are more drivers; the driver shortage<br />

many large carriers have complained about<br />

is seeing some relief. Avery Vise, vice president<br />

of trucking for FTR, explained one of<br />

the reasons.<br />

“Net revocations of for-hire authority approached<br />

9,300 (in May) and were more than<br />

double the number recorded in April, and<br />

were a record,” he said in a June 6 podcast.<br />

Vise explained that it takes time to revoke<br />

authority, which often occurs when the<br />

owner’s insurance lapses. Because there’s a<br />

30-day grace period for premium payment,<br />

revocations that occurred in May were carrier<br />

businesses that failed in March or April.<br />

As spot rates rose over the past two<br />

years, record numbers of drivers bought<br />

trucks and sought their own authority to<br />

take advantage of the high rates. Now it<br />

seems the opposite is beginning to happen:<br />

Lower rates and high expenses are causing<br />

some to sell (or surrender) their trucks and<br />

take jobs as company drivers.<br />

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics,<br />

trucking added more than 27,000 jobs<br />

in April and May. Not all of them were driving<br />

jobs, of course, but a large percentage of<br />

them were, allowing carriers to put trucks<br />

that were previously parked back on the<br />

road.<br />

When the number of trucks increases<br />

and the amount of freight decreases, spot<br />

rates suffer first.<br />

Where spot rates are generally posted for<br />

loads that are currently available, contract<br />

rates can be negotiated months in advance<br />

and may not always represent current market<br />

conditions. Contract rates usually follow<br />

spot rates, but the results take longer<br />

to show up because carriers must negotiate<br />

new rates with their customers before<br />

changing them.<br />

“While I expect contract freight to outperform<br />

spot market freight, the rate of<br />

growth will be slower than in 2021,” added<br />

ATA’s Costello. “Most contract carriers are<br />

still struggling with maintaining enough capacity,<br />

both equipment and drivers.”<br />

As spot rates continue to decline, as they<br />

have for the past four months, carriers that<br />

depend on the spot market will continue<br />

to struggle with higher fuel prices and increased<br />

inflation.<br />

According to the latest DAT Trendlines,<br />

spot rates for van loads have fallen<br />

more than 10% since March, when the average<br />

rate per mile was $3.02. That rate<br />

fell to $2.79 in April and then to $2.71<br />

in May. The report notes that van rates<br />

typically rise by eight cents per mile in<br />

iStock Photo<br />

The national average price for a gallon of diesel fuel reached $5.72 in mid-June, 47 cents higher that it was at the<br />

end of March, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration. Prices easily topped $6 per gallon on the<br />

West Coast, reaching an average of $6.89 in California.<br />

June, but it hasn’t happened this year.<br />

Refrigerated freight followed a similar<br />

trajectory, dropping from $3.41 in March to<br />

$3.15 in April and then to $3.07 in May for a<br />

total decline of just under 10%.<br />

The bright spot in the trend goes to the<br />

flatbed sector, which may be benefiting<br />

from seasonal changes as construction activity<br />

picks up. Flatbed rates have climbed<br />

from $3.40 in March and were up two cents<br />

per mile in April; rates reached $3.45 in May<br />

and had climbed to $3.48 by mid-June.<br />

The bad news, however, is the cost of<br />

fuel. The national average price for a gallon<br />

of diesel fuel reached $5.72 in mid-June, 47<br />

cents higher that it was at the end of March,<br />

according to the U.S. Energy Information<br />

Administration. Prices easily topped $6 per<br />

gallon on the West Coast, reaching an average<br />

of $6.89 in California.<br />

When a fuel surcharge (or equivalent<br />

amount) is subtracted from spot rates, it is<br />

evident that rates have fallen much farther.<br />

Truckstop.com, in conjunction with FTR,<br />

reported that dry van rates from its load<br />

board, posted in the second week of June,<br />

were 10% lower than June 2021, but about<br />

29% lower is an “imputed” fuel surcharge<br />

is factored in. Refrigerated loads were<br />

28% lower. Even flatbed rates, which have<br />

risen, are 4% lower when fuel surcharge is<br />

factored.<br />

It was only a matter of time until the<br />

trucking upcycle ended. Belt-tightening and<br />

judicious management will be needed for<br />

the downcycle to come. 8


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THETRUCKER.COM JULY 2022 • 15<br />

BUSINESS<br />

SAFETY SERIES<br />

Keep safety in mind while<br />

driving, even when it’s<br />

necessary to be aggressive<br />

CLIFF ABBO<strong>TT</strong> | SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT<br />

Anyone who has driven a commercial vehicle<br />

professionally has likely received a ton<br />

of training in defensive driving. Whether the<br />

training is from the National Safety Council,<br />

the Smith System, an insurer of a trucking<br />

businesses or some other source, the focus<br />

always points to keeping yourself out of accidents,<br />

regardless of who might be a fault for<br />

causing them.<br />

However, some situations call for driving<br />

that, for lack of a better term, is aggressive<br />

in nature. Turns made at intersections, for<br />

example, sometimes require the driver of a<br />

commercial truck to occupy more than one<br />

lane or to turn into a lane with oncoming<br />

traffic, occupying the space before another<br />

motorist does. Another example is merging<br />

your vehicle into another lane, as when the<br />

signs say that the lane you’re in is coming<br />

to an end. Your turn signal is on, but traffic<br />

in the lane you need doesn’t seem to notice.<br />

At some point, you’ll need to either change<br />

lanes or come to a stop.<br />

Some types of aggressive driving, such as<br />

FLEET FOCUS<br />

traveling too close to the vehicle ahead in<br />

hopes of intimidating the driver into speeding<br />

up or moving over, are simply foolhardy.<br />

At other times, such as the examples just<br />

mentioned, being aggressive is almost a necessity<br />

— as long as it can be done safely.<br />

There are rules to any sort of aggressive<br />

driving.<br />

First and foremost, aggressive maneuvers<br />

should be used only when absolutely necessary.<br />

Every driver faces intersections where it<br />

is impossible to make a turn without using<br />

a part of a lane used by oncoming traffic. If<br />

traffic is light enough, it is sometimes possible<br />

to use that space without much accident<br />

risk. When traffic is heavy, however, it’s<br />

another story. Picking the right time to pull<br />

out, making sure oncoming traffic is aware of<br />

what you’re doing, is the key.<br />

It’s also important to understand the risk<br />

of the maneuver you’re planning to make.<br />

Will other traffic have time to slow down<br />

or stop when you make the maneuver? For<br />

a lane change, for example, turn signals are<br />

Preparation is key to passing<br />

DOT roadside inspections<br />

Drivers are often surprised when a DOT<br />

roadside inspection turns up one or more<br />

issues, especially if those issues are of the<br />

shut down variety.<br />

In the majority of cases, however,<br />

discrepancies on an inspection end up<br />

being relatively simple issues that could<br />

easily have been taken care of before the<br />

inspection … if only someone had checked.<br />

Violations can be costly in terms of<br />

fines, as well as lost time, late deliveries<br />

and missed loads. The cost of repairs on the<br />

road, such as a service call to the parking lot<br />

of a scale house, can be very high.<br />

There are multiple levels of inspections<br />

performed on commercial vehicles, but the<br />

vast majority fall into Levels 1, 2 and 3.<br />

A Level 3 inspection deals with the<br />

driver and compliance with the rules. The<br />

inspector will look at the driver’s CDL to<br />

determine that it’s valid and is appropriate<br />

for the vehicle driven and the cargo being<br />

hauled. All too often, drivers are cited for not<br />

having their CDL with them or for driving<br />

on a CDL that has been suspended for issues<br />

like child support payments. Expired CDLs<br />

aren’t uncommon, either.<br />

The driver is also required to have a<br />

CLIFF ABBO<strong>TT</strong> | SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT<br />

medical examiner’s certificate. Usually<br />

this is on file with the state that issued the<br />

CDL, but some states require the driver to<br />

carry a copy. Some drivers have difficulty<br />

keeping track of the expiration date on their<br />

certificate and fail to get a new one in time.<br />

The inspector will also look at the<br />

driver’s record of duty status, either through<br />

the electronic logging device (ELD) or<br />

by inspecting logbooks, if the driver is<br />

authorized to use them.<br />

The permit book falls into this inspection<br />

level, too. Authority, registration, IFTA<br />

authorization and other documents will be<br />

inspected, as well as any permits required<br />

in the state in which the inspection is<br />

conducted. Proof of insurance will also be<br />

checked. Drivers who never look in their<br />

permit books are often surprised to find<br />

they are found lacking.<br />

The inspector may also check for seatbelt<br />

use and look for signs of drug use or alcohol<br />

impairment.<br />

Passing a Level 3 inspection is mostly a<br />

matter of making sure all documents are up<br />

to date and in the driver’s possession.<br />

SEE FOCUS ON PAGE 21<br />

iStock Photo<br />

Turns made at intersections sometimes require the driver of a commercial truck to occupy more than one lane or to<br />

turn into a lane with oncoming traffic, occupying the space before another motorist does.<br />

only one form of communicating your intentions.<br />

Lane positioning can help others understand<br />

your intentions, too. Even a slight<br />

shift of your vehicle from the center of your<br />

lane to the edge closest to the lane you want<br />

can help communicate what you’re doing to<br />

others.<br />

A part of understanding the risk is this:<br />

Never assume that the other driver will react<br />

as you would.<br />

As a professional driver, you would know<br />

how to react when a large vehicle is moving<br />

into the lane ahead. An amateur, however,<br />

may not be able to see the cones and barrels<br />

in the lane ahead of the truck, and he or she<br />

may not be prepared for movement. Worse,<br />

the motorist may decide to accelerate, attempting<br />

to get ahead of the truck moving<br />

into the lane. After all, big trucks are slow<br />

and cumbersome, while cars are fast and agile,<br />

right?<br />

In another scenario, commercial vehicle<br />

drivers sometimes have difficulty making left<br />

turns against oncoming traffic. After waiting<br />

for what seems a long time for an opening in<br />

traffic, drivers sometimes see a gap and go<br />

for it. In some cases, the speed of the oncoming<br />

traffic is underestimated. In other cases,<br />

an assumption is made that oncoming vehicles<br />

will see the large truck turning in front<br />

of them and will slow, as necessary, to avoid<br />

a collision.<br />

In this case, the problem is that the turn<br />

isn’t complete until the trailer clears the intersection.<br />

That can be as long as 20 to 25<br />

seconds after the driver initiates the turn.<br />

An oncoming vehicle travelling 55 mph can<br />

cover one-third to one-half of a mile in that<br />

time frame, perhaps reaching the intersection<br />

before the trailer clears. If that driver is<br />

distracted in any way, the turning truck may<br />

not be seen until it’s too late to react.<br />

Driving defensively should be the default<br />

attitude of every professional. Where driving<br />

aggressively could put you at the mercy<br />

of mistakes made by others, defensive driving<br />

helps protect you from the consequences<br />

of those mistakes. So, while you’re figuring<br />

SEE SAFETY ON PAGE 21


16 • JULY 2022<br />

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THETRUCKER.COM<br />

EQUIPMENT & TECH<br />

JULY 2022 • 17<br />

Manufacturing dilemma<br />

INDUSTRY ANALYSTS SAY MORE THAN 21,000 NEW TRUCKS SOLD IN MAY WHILE ORDERS DECLINED<br />

CLIFF ABBO<strong>TT</strong> | CONTRIBUTING WRITER<br />

May sales of new Class 8 trucks on the<br />

U.S. market increased by 7.6% in May over<br />

April sales figures, according to data received<br />

from ACT Research. Sales of 21,272<br />

units made May the best month of the year<br />

so far — and the best May since 2019. May<br />

was also the first month when sales exceeded<br />

those in the corresponding month in<br />

2021, when 18,761 trucks were sold.<br />

So, how did OEMs sell more than 21,000<br />

trucks in a month when just 19,500 were<br />

built?<br />

“We’ve been seeing inventory building<br />

and you wonder, with demand so strong,<br />

why is inventory continuing to grow?” said<br />

Kenny Vieth, president and senior analyst at<br />

ACT Research.<br />

Part of the answer is that many trucks<br />

were nearly completed in previous months<br />

and then parked at the factory or the dealer,<br />

waiting for a final part or two to come in before<br />

delivery to the customer.<br />

“It shows maybe some parts finally made<br />

it to the supply chain,” Vieth added.<br />

Of the new Class 8 trucks sold, 16,402<br />

(77.1%) were fifth-wheel equipped over-theroad<br />

tractors, while the remainder were vocational<br />

models with dump, concrete, trash<br />

or other bodies mounted.<br />

Freightliner led the charge, reporting<br />

sales of 7,309, according to data received<br />

from Wards Intelligence. Compared to<br />

April’s 6,653, Freightliner sales increased<br />

6.9%.<br />

The biggest growth of sales by percentage,<br />

however, went to International, which<br />

reported sales of 2,799 — an increase of<br />

46.5% over April’s 1,911.<br />

Kenworth’s 2,803 units sold topped<br />

April’s 2,588 by 8.3% but lagged behind May<br />

2021 sales of 2,919 by 4%. PACCAR sibling<br />

Peterbilt reported sales of 3,375 trucks in<br />

May, a 6.4% climb from 3,173 sold in April<br />

and 15.1% better than the 2,933 sold in May<br />

2021.<br />

Volvo reported sales of 2,546, topping<br />

April sales by 121 trucks for an increase of<br />

5%. Compared with May 2021, when 1,413<br />

Volvos were sold, sales increased by a whopping<br />

80.2%. Volvo-owned Mack Truck reported<br />

sales of 1,372, a decline of 5.2% from<br />

April’s 1,448 trucks sold.<br />

Western Star, a Freightliner company,<br />

sold 511 units in May, down 23.7% from<br />

April’s 670. Still, sales bested the 447 sold in<br />

May 2021 by 14.3%.<br />

Truck manufacturers have been hampered<br />

for more than a year by supply chain<br />

issues. Semiconductors are in short supply,<br />

and components needed to build trucks<br />

have been delayed by COVID closings. Materials<br />

such as steel and aluminum have<br />

been hard to come by and expensive when<br />

available.<br />

To counter supply chain issues, OEMs are<br />

taking some unusual steps. Some are building<br />

trucks that are parked on the lot, waiting<br />

for a final component to arrive. Once<br />

the parts are available, they can quickly be<br />

installed and the trucks moved out.<br />

Another tactic is to simply sell trucks<br />

without some of the options. Trucks have<br />

been delivered to carriers without window<br />

actuators, ADAS features such as adaptive<br />

cruise control, and even without passenger<br />

seats.<br />

Orders for new trucks have far outstripped<br />

production, resulting in wait times<br />

of a year or longer for delivery.<br />

FTR reported that new truck orders are<br />

dropping to levels far below last year’s pace,<br />

but part of the reason is that OEMs are reluctant<br />

to book orders so far in the future.<br />

“The supply chain was making slight<br />

improvements in the last few months,” said<br />

Don Ake, vice president, commercial vehicles<br />

for FTR. “The OEMs are not confident<br />

they can increase production in the second<br />

half of the year; therefore, they are not able<br />

to take more orders.”<br />

In the used truck market, prices have<br />

reached record levels. One reason is that<br />

some carriers turned to used trucks when<br />

they couldn’t get new trucks to expand<br />

their fleets. Another reason, judging from<br />

the record numbers of new carrier registrations<br />

granted by the DOT last year, is drivers<br />

buying trucks and starting their own companies<br />

to take advantage of surging spot<br />

freight rates.<br />

The pendulum has swung the other way<br />

in the trucking industry as rising fuel costs<br />

and falling rates have made it more difficult<br />

for small trucking businesses to profit. Large<br />

numbers of them are closing their doors.<br />

Avery Vise, vice president of trucking at<br />

FTR, addressed the issue in a June 6 podcast.<br />

“Net revocations of for-hire authority<br />

approached 9,300 (in May) and were more<br />

than double the number recorded in April<br />

and were a record,” he said, pointing out<br />

that most revocations are made due to insurance<br />

lapses, which have a 30-day grace<br />

period.<br />

“Most of the operations that had authority<br />

revoked in May probably already failed<br />

in March and in April. I’m sure that most<br />

of them probably stopped operating in that<br />

first two weeks after the surge in diesel prices,”<br />

Vise concluded.<br />

A June 15 press release from ACT Research<br />

was entitled, “US Used Truck Sales<br />

Cycle at the Beginning of the End.” The release<br />

predicted that used truck prices have<br />

reached a peak and will soon begin coming<br />

down.<br />

Unfortunately, rising fuel costs, falling<br />

iStock Photo<br />

According to industry analysts, May sales of new Class 8 trucks on the U.S. market increased by 7.6% in May over<br />

April sales figures. Sales of 21,272 units made May the best month of the year so far — and the best May since<br />

2019. May was also the first month when sales exceeded those in the corresponding month in 2021, when 18,761<br />

trucks were sold.<br />

freight rates and rising interest rates seem<br />

to conspire against a truck purchase. On<br />

June 15, the Federal Reserve raised its key<br />

interest rate by .75%, the largest increase<br />

since 1994. Fed chair Jay Powell said that<br />

a similar hike is possible at the Fed’s next<br />

meeting in July.<br />

“By raising interest rates, the Fed is<br />

hitting the economy’s brakes to slow the<br />

economy down. So, that’s, going to add to<br />

the problem of declining freight,” explained<br />

Vieth.<br />

Recession is very possible, Vieth said. At<br />

least, a freight recession. As consumers spend<br />

more of their dollars on fuel and food, less is<br />

left over to purchase goods that truckers haul<br />

as freight.<br />

“Because the freight cycle has been<br />

growing for two years, and, is due for a rollover,”<br />

Vieth continued. “The roll off is occurring<br />

almost exactly when we thought it<br />

was going to. What’s different is the speed<br />

at which the roll off is occurring is much<br />

sharper than our forecasts were originally<br />

anticipating.”<br />

Nobody knows how long the trucking<br />

downcycle will last, or how deep it will go, but<br />

for now, investing in new equipment remains<br />

an expensive proposition with little guarantee<br />

of profits in a tightening market. 8


18 • JULY 2022 EQUIPMENT & TECH<br />

THETRUCKER.COM<br />

Report shows nearly 400 automated<br />

vehicle crashes in 10 months<br />

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DETROIT — As the push for autonomous<br />

Class 8 trucks continues, with ongoing road tests<br />

in Texas and a handful of other states, many in<br />

the trucking industry are keeping a close watch<br />

on the development of autonomous passenger<br />

cars as well as commercial vehicles.<br />

Automakers reported nearly 400 crashes over<br />

a 10-month period involving vehicles with partially<br />

automated driver-assist systems, including<br />

273 with Teslas, according to statistics released<br />

in mid-June by U.S. safety regulators.<br />

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration<br />

(NHTSA) cautioned against using<br />

the numbers to compare automakers, saying it<br />

didn’t weight them by the number of vehicles<br />

from each manufacturer that use the systems, or<br />

how many miles those vehicles traveled.<br />

Automakers reported crashes from July of<br />

last year through May 15 under an order from<br />

the agency, which is examining such crashes<br />

broadly for the first time.<br />

“As we gather more data, NHTSA will be able<br />

to better identify any emerging risks or trends<br />

and learn more about how these technologies<br />

are performing in the real world,” said Steven<br />

Cliff, the agency’s administrator.<br />

Tesla’s crashes happened while vehicles were<br />

using Autopilot, Full Self-Driving, Traffic Aware<br />

Cruise Control or other driver-assist systems<br />

that have some control over speed and steering.<br />

The company has about 830,000 vehicles<br />

with the systems on the road.<br />

The next closest of a dozen automakers that<br />

reported crashes was Honda, with 90. Honda says<br />

it has about 6 million vehicles on U.S. roads with<br />

such systems. Subaru was next with 10 crashes,<br />

and all other automakers reported five or fewer.<br />

In a June 2021 order, NHTSA told more than<br />

100 automakers and automated vehicle tech companies<br />

to report serious crashes within one day of<br />

learning about them and to disclose less-serious<br />

crashes by the 15th day of the following month.<br />

The agency is assessing how the systems perform<br />

and whether new regulations may be needed.<br />

Six people were killed in the crashes involving<br />

driver-assist systems, and five were seriously<br />

hurt, NHTSA said. Of the deaths, five occurred<br />

in Teslas and one was reported by Ford. Three of<br />

the serious injuries were in Teslas, while Honda<br />

and Ford each reported one.<br />

Tesla’s crash number may appear elevated<br />

somewhat because it uses telematics to monitor<br />

its vehicles and get real-time crash reports.<br />

Other automakers don’t have such capability, so<br />

their reports may come slower or crashes may<br />

not be reported at all, NHTSA said. A message<br />

was left seeking comment from Tesla.<br />

Tesla’s crashes accounted for nearly 70% of<br />

the 392 reported by the dozen automakers. Although<br />

the Austin, Texas, automaker calls its<br />

systems Autopilot and Full Self-Driving, it says<br />

the vehicles cannot drive themselves; the drivers<br />

must be ready to intervene at all times.<br />

Auto safety advocates said driver-assist and<br />

self-driving systems have potential to save lives,<br />

but not until NHTSA sets minimum performance<br />

standards and requires safety improvements<br />

to protect all road users.<br />

“It’s clear that U.S. road users are unwitting<br />

participants in beta testing of automated driving<br />

technology,” said Cathy Chase, president of<br />

Advocates for Highway and Auto Safety.<br />

Sen. Edward Markey (D-Mass.) said that although<br />

NHTSA’s data has limitations, it’s not<br />

isolated evidence that Tesla has ignored regulations,<br />

putting the public in danger. There has<br />

been “a never-ending parade of reports” of Teslas<br />

on automated systems rolling through stop<br />

signs or braking for no reason, he said. NHTSA<br />

also is investigating Teslas that crash into parked<br />

emergency vehicles.<br />

“As today’s data suggests, this contempt for<br />

auto safety laws has real-world consequences,”<br />

Markey said while urging NHTSA to take enforcement<br />

action.<br />

But many Tesla owners love the automation.<br />

Craig Coombs of Alameda, California, said he<br />

uses the systems in stop-and-go traffic and on<br />

frequent highway trips. “They really reduce driver<br />

fatigue overall,” he said.<br />

He gives himself a “moderate” grade for paying<br />

attention while using the system but says<br />

he never takes his mind off the road entirely. He<br />

knows the technology isn’t perfect, and said he<br />

has had to take over driving at times.<br />

Manufacturers were not required to report<br />

how many vehicles they have on the road that<br />

have the systems, nor did they have to report how<br />

far those vehicles traveled, or when the systems<br />

are in use, NHTSA said. At present, those numbers<br />

aren’t quantifiable, an agency official said.<br />

However, NHTSA has used the data to seek a<br />

recall, open investigations and provide information<br />

for existing inquiries, officials said.<br />

“This will help our investigators quickly identify<br />

potential defect trends that can emerge,” Cliff<br />

said. “These data will also help us identify crashes<br />

that we want to investigate and provide more<br />

information about how people in other vehicles<br />

interact with the vehicles.”<br />

Honda said it has packaged the systems<br />

to sell more of them, which could influence its<br />

numbers. “The population of vehicles that theoretically<br />

could be involved in a reportable event<br />

is much greater than the population of vehicles<br />

built by automakers with a less-aggressive deployment<br />

strategy,” the company said.<br />

Also, reports to NHTSA are based on unverified<br />

customer statements about whether<br />

automated systems were running at the time<br />

of a crash. Those crashes may not qualify for reporting<br />

to NHTSA after more data is gathered,<br />

Honda said.<br />

NHTSA’s order also covered companies that<br />

are running fully autonomous vehicles, and 25<br />

reported a total of 130 crashes. Google spinoff<br />

Waymo led with 62, followed by Transdev Alternative<br />

Services with 34 and General Motorscontrolled<br />

Cruise LLC with 23.<br />

Waymo, the autonomous vehicle unit of Alphabet<br />

Inc., said it has more than 700 autonomous<br />

vehicles in its fleet. The company is running<br />

a fully autonomous ride-hailing service in<br />

Arizona and testing one in California. The company<br />

said all the crashes happened at low speeds,<br />

with air bags inflating in only two of them.<br />

In 108 of the crashes involving fully autonomous<br />

vehicles, no injuries were reported, and<br />

there was only one serious injury. In most of the<br />

crashes, vehicles were struck from the rear. 8


FEATURES<br />

THETRUCKER.COM JULY 2022 • 19<br />

Love changes things<br />

CANDACE HUNTER LEFT CAREER IN FINANCE TO ENTER THE WORLD OF TRUCKING<br />

CLIFF ABBO<strong>TT</strong> | SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT<br />

Candace Hunter was running a successful<br />

tax business in 2019 when love intervened. She<br />

met Rickie Braden, who was interested in starting<br />

a business of his own.<br />

Working together to consider the type<br />

of business that would provide the greatest<br />

chance for success, the couple decided on<br />

trucking. While Braden went to CDL school to<br />

learn the ropes, Hunter immersed herself in researching<br />

the trucking field. Then she climbed<br />

into the cab and rode with Braden to gain firsthand<br />

knowledge.<br />

“I just went on the road with him,” she said.<br />

“I was just teaching myself about everything,<br />

on how to start a trucking company, what we<br />

would need to do as far as budgeting, startup,<br />

and so on. As we were going he was teaching<br />

me about things, how his day is set up and what<br />

he needs to do with the trucking job. We did<br />

that for a whole year.”<br />

During those early days, the couple saved as<br />

much money as they could, preparing to buy a<br />

truck and start a business of their own. A year<br />

ago, they bought their truck, a 2016 Volvo VNL<br />

670, and began running under their own authority<br />

as Prolific Transport Corp.<br />

“Everything has been going great since<br />

then,” Hunter said.<br />

Today, Braden still does the driving while<br />

Hunter handles dispatching, broker relations,<br />

accounting and more.<br />

While managing her own business keeps<br />

Hunter busy, she says she also wants to<br />

help others start trucking their own businesses.<br />

To that end, their company website,<br />

prolifictransport.net, features the trucking<br />

operation as well as Hunter’s educational materials.<br />

She offers courses and consultation in<br />

dispatching, understanding business credit,<br />

building an email list and more.<br />

She has also published an eBook, “Beginner’s<br />

Guide to Successful Dispatching,” that<br />

covers topics such as how to set up and market<br />

your own dispatch company, negotiating rates,<br />

bookkeeping and more.<br />

While traveling, she has continued her college<br />

studies and recently earned a Master of<br />

Business Administration degree in business.<br />

She plans to continue her studies.<br />

“I’m going for my doctorate now,” she said.<br />

“I plan to major in psychology and open a practice.”<br />

The couple chose their Volvo tractor because<br />

of its ride comfort and fuel efficiency.<br />

“We have a refrigerator, TV and an air fryer,”<br />

Hunter said. “I can cook ribs or anything.”<br />

When they need to take a little time off,<br />

Hunter works to books loads going near their<br />

vacation destination.<br />

“We went to Colorado last year for Valentine’s<br />

Day,” she remarked. “It was my favorite<br />

vacation.”<br />

It’s not surprising that Hunter is concerned<br />

about rising fuel prices, but she says they<br />

haven’t suffered yet from some of the low spot<br />

rates being offered.<br />

“Honestly, we’ve been consistent on what<br />

our target goal is,” she said. “Sometimes, it’s<br />

Courtesy: Candace Hunter<br />

Braden serves as the company’s driver, while Hunter handles dispatching, broker relations, accounting and other<br />

aspects of the business.<br />

Courtesy: Candace Hunter<br />

In 2019, Candace Hunter left a successful tax business to enter the trucking industry with her significant other,<br />

Rickie Braden. Today the couple own and operate Prolific Transport Corp.<br />

how you book the load. Your negotiation skills<br />

definitely play a part, and I teach that in my<br />

book, on just using the things that are going on<br />

in our economy to kind of navigate that price<br />

index.”<br />

One of her techniques is to book loads that<br />

allow for early delivery, allowing the driver to<br />

move on to another load and keep the cash<br />

flowing. Another is to make sure the rates cover<br />

the higher cost of fuel.<br />

“Some of the brokers work with us giving us<br />

fuel surcharge. If they don’t give us that, we try<br />

to calculate it into our pricing and try to get it<br />

on the back end,” she explained.<br />

Hunter also considers the time frame of<br />

each load, rejecting those that tie up the equipment<br />

longer than necessary.<br />

“Often, they’ll try to give us a load over the<br />

weekend — they want us to pick up something<br />

on Friday and hold on to it until Monday. So,<br />

I’m going to ask for what I want for those three<br />

days.”<br />

She is meticulous about her bookkeeping.<br />

“I do it on a weekly basis, what we’re making<br />

cost per mile and what we’re spending on<br />

fuel,” she explained. She and Braden go over the<br />

numbers every month, evaluating what went<br />

right and identifying areas for improvement.<br />

The source of the loads Hunter books plays<br />

a role as well. She prefers the DAT load boards,<br />

if time permits.<br />

“They give you more time for negotiating<br />

back and forth,” she said. “If I need a load more<br />

quickly, I go directly to one of the carriers we<br />

deal with. If I have more time, I’ll go on a dashboard,<br />

since I can be more successful there.”<br />

Hunter credits the couples’ success to their<br />

attitude and approach.<br />

“We always try to keep a positive mind,” she<br />

stressed. “I visualized this day, with us starting<br />

this company, us going in and out of town, and I<br />

kept speaking it into existence. And even when<br />

we have hard times, we always try to stay positive<br />

with it.”<br />

She regularly engages in one-sided conversations<br />

with the couple’s Volvo tractor, which<br />

they’ve affectionately named M&M. Hunter<br />

says the name stands for “More Millions.<br />

“I tell it how much I appreciate her taking<br />

us where we needed to go,” she said with a<br />

laugh, adding that the practice has rubbed off<br />

on Braden, who now also talks to the truck.<br />

Hunter says she has plans to grow the company,<br />

including buying a second truck soon.<br />

“The next four years, if we do one truck a<br />

year, we’ll be where we really want to be,” she<br />

said.<br />

The goal is for both her and Braden to come<br />

out of the truck, taking on training and administrative<br />

roles in the company and hiring drivers.<br />

For now, they are content to travel together,<br />

along with Yorkshire Terrier “Cocoa.”<br />

In the meantime, Hunter wants to share her<br />

experience with others.<br />

“You can work together with a significant<br />

other in harmony,” she said. “You can grow a<br />

business from nothing, make money together<br />

and just live a happy life.” 8


20 • JULY 2022 FEATURES<br />

THETRUCKER.COM<br />

Everyday hero:<br />

Driver Kais Sorour works<br />

to ensure the safety of<br />

others on the road<br />

HANNAH BUTLER | SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT<br />

Courtesy: Kais Sorour<br />

Commercial driver Kais Sorour saved a man’s life in 2020 following an upside-down rollover accident. He is shown<br />

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WASHINGTON, Penn. — Heroes: They’re<br />

the stuff of legends, both in history and the<br />

entertainment industry. It’s not every day<br />

you meet a real-life hero, someone who acts<br />

quickly to help others.<br />

Kais Sorour, a 50-year-old independent<br />

contractor, is one of those heroes. On multiple<br />

occasions he has worked to save the<br />

lives of those around him. The most recent<br />

was just before the onset of the COVID-19<br />

shutdowns two years ago.<br />

On Jan. 29, 2020, Sorour watched as an<br />

accident unfolded on the roadway several<br />

ahead. A car, several vehicles ahead of him,<br />

rolled, landing upside down.<br />

Sorour set to work, calling emergency<br />

services and approaching the scene on foot<br />

to assess the damage. The damaged car’s<br />

doors were locked, so Sorour tried to break<br />

a window to pull the occupant, a male, out<br />

of the vehicle. It wouldn’t budge.<br />

“Then something tells me to go around<br />

and jump in another window or break the<br />

door, of all things, and jump in,” he told The<br />

Trucker.<br />

Miraculously, it worked, and the man<br />

was alive. However, the smoke started billowing<br />

out of the vehicle, and Sorour says<br />

he knew fire was an imminent hazard. The<br />

man in the car signaled that he was OK, but<br />

he was stuck and couldn’t unbuckle his seat<br />

belt.<br />

Sorour crawled into the upside-down vehicle<br />

and, as both he and the driver coughed<br />

and gasped for air, cut the seat belt so the<br />

driver could be removed from the vehicle,<br />

slowly and gently, without a scratch.<br />

As another onlooker else handed the<br />

man a blanket, Sorour looked in the man’s<br />

eyes, which he describes as filled with fear,<br />

tears and thankfulness. Sorour recognized<br />

and empathized with that “life or death”<br />

look. Originally from Egypt, he served in the<br />

Special Forces and often administered first<br />

aid to injured servicemen and women.<br />

The other driver refused Sorour’s offer to<br />

go to the hospital, saying he was “fine,” but<br />

the two embraced, both weeping.<br />

“You really feel such a great feeling and<br />

you’re proud to save a life,” Sorour said.<br />

Because of his bravery and quick actions,<br />

Pennsylvania State Sen. Camera Bartolotta<br />

presented Sorour with a citation.<br />

“She is a great senator who encouraged<br />

me and asked me to be honored with a citation.<br />

The first time I heard of it, I thought<br />

she was giving me ticket,” Sorour said with<br />

a laugh.<br />

Thankfully the citation didn’t come with<br />

a fine; instead, his name and achievements<br />

have been recorded in the history of Pennsylvania.<br />

You really feel such<br />

a great feeling and<br />

you’re proud to save a life.<br />

... It doesn’t matter who the<br />

person in the car is, there<br />

are lives I have to save.”<br />

— KAIS SOROUR, DRIVER<br />

“Kais Sorour is being hailed as a modern-day<br />

hero for his quick reaction in the<br />

aftermath of a car accident,” read Bartolotta<br />

in the citation designation on July 27,<br />

2021. “The Senate of the Commonwealth of<br />

Pennsylvania extends its commendations<br />

and appreciation to Kais Sorour for his outstanding<br />

response and successful avoidance<br />

of a potentially tragic situation, notes with<br />

pride the exemplary citizenship he has manifested<br />

in going above and beyond the call of<br />

duty to ensure the safety of others.”<br />

The 2020 incident was not Sorour’s first<br />

brush with danger on the road.<br />

The first time he rescued someone in<br />

need was in 2009, in Chicago. Sorour was<br />

operating a limousine business when he<br />

saw an accident in which one of the vehicles<br />

was knocked into a small ditch. Sorour says<br />

the driver, a woman, was conscious when he<br />

checked on her, but the car’s airbag had deployed<br />

and she said her head was hurt. He<br />

called emergency services and stayed with<br />

her until first responders arrived.<br />

The woman was taken to a local hospital<br />

for treatment of head and neck injuries, but<br />

made a full recovery.<br />

“Not everyone can risk their lives to save<br />

personal lives,” he said. “It doesn’t matter<br />

who the person in the car is, there are lives<br />

I have to save.”<br />

In addition to the general public, there<br />

are lives back home for which Sorour is responsible.<br />

He originally came to the U.S. to<br />

work as a linguistics teacher. He later picked<br />

up classes for information technology (IT)<br />

and worked as a cellphone tower technician,<br />

then he operated a limousine service<br />

before becoming a truck driver.<br />

Regardless of his career, Sorour’s goal<br />

remains the same: He hopes to earn the financial<br />

means to bring his wife and two<br />

children, ages 10 and 11, to the U.S. to live<br />

by his side.<br />

In his free time, Sorour enjoys the martial<br />

arts and has earned a second-degree<br />

black belt in taekwondo. 8


THETRUCKER.COM JULY 2022 • 21<br />

FOCUS cont. from Page 15<br />

A Level 2 inspection includes everything<br />

in the Level 3 check — plus a “walk-around”<br />

inspection of the vehicle. Most of what the<br />

inspector looks at in a Level 2 should have<br />

already been inspected by the driver in that<br />

day’s pre-trip inspection. Tires and wheels<br />

are one focus of the inspector, who looks for<br />

flat or underinflated tires, loose lug nuts,<br />

broken rims and other obvious problems.<br />

A common violation is “chafing” air lines,<br />

either behind the tractor or underneath<br />

the trailer. Obvious issues, such as air<br />

leaks, inoperative lighting and fifth-wheel<br />

attachments, are easy for inspectors to<br />

check.<br />

All too often, pre-trip inspections turn<br />

out to be paper exercises that don’t identify<br />

issues often found by inspectors. Of course,<br />

it’s possible for a tire to lose air or even go<br />

flat without the driver’s knowledge, but<br />

routine inspections will catch many issues<br />

that inspectors end up writing up.<br />

The Level 1 inspection is the most<br />

comprehensive, featuring a complete vehicle<br />

inspection around and under the unit,<br />

along with everything included in the Level<br />

2 inspection. This is where the inspector<br />

literally gets down to the nuts and bolts.<br />

Brakes, steering, suspension, fifth-wheel (if<br />

equipped) — it’s all checked. You may be<br />

asked to participate in the inspection by<br />

turning lights on and off, applying the brake<br />

pedal or other actions as directed.<br />

Some inspectors will conduct the<br />

inspection and hand you the form, while<br />

others will take the time to point out each<br />

violation and explain why they wrote it up.<br />

While many drivers consider inspections<br />

to be the heavy-handed application of<br />

regulations by law enforcement agencies,<br />

the reality is generally quite different.<br />

The inspection criteria are developed by<br />

the Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance<br />

(CVSA), which is a partnership between<br />

government agencies, manufacturers and<br />

trucking community members. At regularly<br />

scheduled meetings, experts discuss and<br />

decide the criteria used to determine if<br />

a part, for example, a slack adjuster on<br />

a braking system, is within specs, out of<br />

spec but not shutdown-worthy or calls for<br />

immediate shutdown.<br />

Passing a DOT inspection is much<br />

more likely if you perform regular pretrip<br />

inspections and quickly having<br />

any discrepancies you find repaired.<br />

Supplement these inspections with periodic<br />

walk-arounds as you stop for breaks or other<br />

reasons. A quick check of lights and tires<br />

and help you identify issues early, rather<br />

than waiting for the next pre-trip.<br />

Checking your permit book — or bringing<br />

it to the office of the carrier you drive for<br />

periodically for review — helps you stay up<br />

to date. Keeping it organized by replacing<br />

expired permits with new ones and keeping<br />

it neat and orderly helps.<br />

Keep your load paperwork together<br />

in one place, and keep it neat. If you haul<br />

hazmat, the hazmat paperwork must be on<br />

top or tabbed for quick identification, and it<br />

must be left on the driver’s seat or in a door<br />

pouch when you exit the vehicle.<br />

Stay informed. Often, inspection<br />

initiatives are focused on a particular item<br />

such as brakes, and many are announced<br />

in advance. While this doesn’t mean you<br />

can ignore other systems or items, it can<br />

help make sure you address what you know<br />

inspectors will be looking for.<br />

Finally, your attitude matters. The<br />

inspector is doing a job, just as you are,<br />

and that person in uniform is also a human<br />

being. Expressing your frustration at<br />

being stopped, arguing about violations<br />

and generally being difficult won’t help<br />

you pass. Being polite and respectful can<br />

make a difference and marks you as a<br />

professional. Arguing with the results won’t<br />

get you anywhere, but politely asking for<br />

clarification might.<br />

If you know your vehicle is mechanically<br />

sound and your paperwork is in order before<br />

you start your day, your chances of passing<br />

a DOT inspection increase and your day just<br />

might go better. 8<br />

Courtesy: CVSA via Facebook<br />

During a Level 2 roadside inspection, officials conduct a “walk-around” inspection of the vehicle. Most of the items<br />

checked should have already been inspected by the driver during the trip’s pre-check.. A Level 3 inspection deals<br />

with the driver and compliance with the rules. The inspector will look at the driver’s CDL to determine that it’s valid<br />

and is appropriate for the vehicle driven and the cargo being hauled.<br />

SAFETY cont. from Page 15<br />

out how to make that lane change in heavy<br />

traffic, remember that the driver behind your<br />

vehicle also wants to change lanes, and the<br />

driver overtaking you in the lane needs to be<br />

prepared for your maneuver. It’s important to<br />

know what’s going on all around and to anticipate<br />

the poor decisions of other drivers.<br />

Finally, never allow impatience to dictate<br />

your driving decisions. It’s easy to get frustrated<br />

when attempting a turn or maneuver<br />

when traffic isn’t cooperating. There is no<br />

“long enough” when it comes to waiting for<br />

a safe opportunity. Don’t let frustration make<br />

driving decisions for you.<br />

It helps to remember that your driving<br />

decisions beget decisions by other motorists.<br />

Your lane change, for example, can result in<br />

those behind you also making lane changes<br />

or changing speed in order to keep from being<br />

behind you. Armed with that knowledge,<br />

you can make better decisions that help<br />

make the roads safer for everyone.<br />

Stop for a minute and think about professional<br />

auto racers. During many races, the<br />

participants drive in ways that would be considered<br />

extremely dangerous on the highway.<br />

They drive aggressively at excessive speeds,<br />

intentionally tailgating the vehicle in front.<br />

When crashes occur, they can be spectacular,<br />

yet some races feature hundreds of miles<br />

of driving with few or even no crashes. Why?<br />

As long as everyone is going the same<br />

speed and direction, crashes don’t usually<br />

happen. When someone changes direction,<br />

pulling out to pass or perhaps trying to<br />

quickly get to the pit lane, it creates a hazard<br />

for everyone. Changing speeds, by accelerating<br />

or by slowing due to a vehicle problem,<br />

also creates risk on the track.<br />

There’s a parallel in highway driving. If<br />

everyone is traveling the same relative speed<br />

and staying in their lane, things are safer. Let<br />

someone slow down or change lanes, however,<br />

and the risk of an accident rises.<br />

If you must drive aggressively, make sure<br />

you do it defensively. 8<br />

LOVPB-0055_052722_5125x375_V1_L1.pdf 1 5/27/22 10:27 AM Marketplace<br />

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