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78 DECEMBER 13, 2012 | WWW.PRODUCER.COM | THE WESTERN PRODUCER<br />

NEWS<br />

Six federal irrigation projects in Saskatchewan will be decommissioned if users are not interested in taking over operations. | FILE PHOTO<br />

FLOOD IRRIGATION PROJECTS | PRODUCER TAKEOVERS<br />

Irrigation project proposal in limbo<br />

No word from Ottawa | Farmers have not received answers to questions on finances or operations<br />

STORIES BY KAREN BRIERE<br />

REGINA BUREAU<br />

MOOSE JAW, Sask. — Southwestern<br />

Saskatchewan farmers who will<br />

take over federal irrigation works by<br />

2017 hope to know in January if their<br />

financial terms have been accepted.<br />

Darren Steinley, a member of the<br />

producer negotiation committee<br />

representing the six flood irrigation<br />

projects, said the producers submitted<br />

a proposal to Agriculture<br />

Canada in May but still haven’t heard<br />

back.<br />

He declined to say how much the<br />

producers want to help them maintain<br />

and operate the projects.<br />

“<strong>The</strong>y indicated they were willing<br />

to invest to divest, which means they<br />

were willing to give the producers<br />

some money to carry on with the<br />

projects,” Steinley said of the federal<br />

government.<br />

Ottawa said in 2007 it wanted users<br />

to take over the projects. If not, they<br />

would be decommissioned. It also<br />

said it would eventually sell its 33<br />

dams and water control structures in<br />

the province.<br />

About 250 producers irrigate 20,000<br />

acres through intensive flood irriga-<br />

BY BARBARA DUCKWORTH<br />

CALGARY BUREAU<br />

A series of educational videos will<br />

soon be available online for beef producers.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Beef Cattle Research Council<br />

has worked with the internet-based<br />

news service RealAgriculture to<br />

We’re pretty confident as<br />

producers that we can take the<br />

projects over and we can run<br />

them, and we can probably<br />

run them more efficiently and<br />

effectively than governments in<br />

the past have run them.<br />

DARREN STEINLEY<br />

PRODUCER NEGOTIATION COMMITTEE<br />

tion in the six projects. Steinley said<br />

the result is 60,000 tonnes of hay each<br />

year in the form of 100,000 round<br />

bales.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are two projects near Val<br />

Marie and one each at Consul, Eastend,<br />

Maple Creek and Rush Lake.<br />

In 2009, four groups were already<br />

doing some of the work involved in<br />

operating the projects. During the<br />

last two years, a consultant has<br />

helped them plan for the takeover.<br />

Steinley said that process was useful<br />

in terms of getting the users talking<br />

and planning, but “we didn’t get<br />

any real financial answers or any<br />

clear understanding of how to run<br />

develop 30, 10-minute videos to introduce<br />

new techniques. <strong>The</strong>y will feature<br />

interviews with researchers, veterinarians<br />

and other industry experts.<br />

Council head Reynold Bergen said<br />

on one of the videos that research<br />

affects producers’ everyday lives,<br />

whether it is studying the impacts of<br />

antimicrobial resistance or animal<br />

the project.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> proposal is based on the costs<br />

the users determined, he said.<br />

“We’re pretty confident as producers<br />

that we can take the projects over<br />

and we can run them, and we can<br />

probably run them more efficiently<br />

and effectively than governments in<br />

the past have run them,” he said.<br />

Steinley said there are still issues<br />

that need to be clarified.<br />

<strong>The</strong> projects are supposed to be<br />

turned over in good working condition,<br />

and an engineer has assessed<br />

them and rated them from one to<br />

four — one being in poor condition<br />

and four being in good condition.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> AESB (Agriculture Canada’s<br />

agri-environmental services branch)<br />

has promised us that when we take<br />

over the projects in 2017, all structures<br />

will be at a three and four,” he<br />

said.<br />

However, a weir at Maple Creek that<br />

was destroyed during recent flooding<br />

will not be replaced. Users might get<br />

works in good condition, he added,<br />

but they might not get everything<br />

they are expecting.<br />

As well, there are seepage issues<br />

with one of the projects on the lower<br />

Frenchman River, which could dam-<br />

productivity. Slow, incremental<br />

improvements in feed efficiency have<br />

made it possible to produce more<br />

pounds of beef per cow.<br />

Three decades ago, 10 pounds of<br />

feed were needed for one lb. of weight<br />

gain, but modern animals produce<br />

one lb. of gain for every six lb. of feed.<br />

Darren Bevans, manager of Deseret<br />

age soil and result in improper irrigation,<br />

and the Rush Lake group has an<br />

outstanding concern about drainage<br />

into Reed Lake, where a landowner<br />

doesn’t want water to accumulate.<br />

Reed Lake is the natural drainage<br />

collection point for the area, and<br />

water from irrigation also ends up in<br />

the basin.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> province says we can put our<br />

water there, but we’d be more comfortable<br />

with a licence that says we<br />

can do that,” Steinley said.<br />

Other concerns include working<br />

with rural municipalities and what<br />

happens to the water if users don’t<br />

take over and the irrigation works<br />

aren’t used.<br />

He said the 10-year negotiation and<br />

divestiture process is too long for<br />

producers who typically make quick<br />

decisions based on what’s best for<br />

their operations<br />

“It’s tough to plan crop rotations,<br />

hay rotations, what you’re going to<br />

buy for land, how many more cows<br />

you’re going to buy, different things<br />

like that when you’re trying to plan<br />

for 10 years down the road.”<br />

Ottawa previously tried to sell its<br />

Saskatchewan infrastructure in 1961,<br />

1967, 1986 and 1994.<br />

Ranches, said on the video that his<br />

operation has been able to take new<br />

ideas and technology and fine tune<br />

them.<br />

For example, studies on the benefits<br />

of swath grazing showed this technique<br />

was a profitable way to winter<br />

cows.<br />

“It has helped us move light years<br />

RESEARCH | IRRIGATION<br />

Irrigated<br />

vegetable<br />

possibilities<br />

examined<br />

Consultant looks at valueadded<br />

opportunities in<br />

Saskatchewan vegetable<br />

acre expansion<br />

MOOSE JAW, Sask. — A study is<br />

underway to determine if Saskatche–<br />

wan is a good candidate for high volume<br />

vegetable production.<br />

<strong>The</strong> study, which is led by the Saskatchewan<br />

Irrigation Projects Association,<br />

will look at whether the<br />

province could supply more of its<br />

own produce and whether there is<br />

potential to supply others, said<br />

Judie Dyck, a Saskatoon-based<br />

consultant.<br />

She told the SIPA annual conference<br />

Dec. 4 that the study will determine<br />

how much land is available for<br />

vegetable production under irrigation,<br />

what type of crop rotation<br />

would be necessary and the role of<br />

Regina’s Global Transportation Hub<br />

(GTH) in transporting produce.<br />

Loblaw Co.’s western distribution<br />

centre, which ships produce throughout<br />

<strong>Western</strong> Canada, was the first<br />

tenant at the GTH.<br />

Dyck said Loblaw has indicated a<br />

willingness to work with local growers,<br />

and discussions have centred on<br />

prioritizing three to five crops.<br />

Saskatchewan irrigators already<br />

grow 8,500 acres of potatoes a year,<br />

half for the table market and half for<br />

seed.<br />

Pumpkins, green beans, beets,<br />

onions and corn are grown on another<br />

500 acres. As well, Hutterite colonies<br />

and market gardeners, mostly in<br />

the Lumsden-Craven area and near<br />

Saskatoon, sell from the farmgate.<br />

“We’re only producing 10 percent<br />

of what we consume, so we have an<br />

opportunity to provide at least what<br />

Saskatchewan needs,” Dyck told the<br />

conference.<br />

Statistics Canada has said fresh<br />

vegetable consumption is increasing<br />

to 165 pounds per person per year.<br />

Many people prefer to buy local but<br />

can’t if production isn’t sufficient.<br />

Dyck also said there are value added<br />

opportunities that the Prairies<br />

could capitalize on, such as canned<br />

borscht.<br />

“We have the land base and the<br />

water,” she said.<br />

“We need the skills, the people that<br />

want to get into the marketplace.”<br />

<strong>The</strong> study’s report is to be complete<br />

by December 2013.<br />

EDUCATION | BEEF SECTOR<br />

Beef industry experts share knowledge, research on Real Agriculture videos<br />

ahead rather than just trying it on our<br />

own,” he said.<br />

<strong>The</strong> videos in the Beef Research<br />

School program can be seen at www.<br />

BeefResearachSchool.com or www.<br />

BeefResearch.ca.<br />

Funding for the project came from<br />

the Alberta Livestock and Meat<br />

Agency and Agriculture Canada.

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