Constellations Thesis Book by Nesrin Zidan

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...112Researching the lunar crescent visibilitycriterion is a widespread practiceamong Muslims because the new IslamicMonth requires a sighting of the newmoon after the sun sets on the 29th of HijriMonth. Should a new moon be sightedafter sunset of the 29th Hijri month, thenext day would be announced as a newHijri month. If the new moon is not sighted,then the current Hijri month wouldbe deemed complete on the 30th day, andthen a new Hijri month begins the dayafter. This practice is inspired by the Babylonians,who maintained 29 and 30-daymonths.The difference is the need for accuratedata is even more crucial becauseMuslims are required to perform their religiousdues following a sacred timeline.This can be found in religious texts suchas Hadiths. For instance:Don’t you start fasting until youwitness the Hilal, and don’t youbreak your fast until you witnessthe Hilal. In the event of clouds,count it.According to Ibn Hajar Al-Asqalani, thishadith states that the Lunar Crescent mustbe viewed on the 29th day of the currentHijri month to determine the beginning ofthe following Hijri month; otherwise, thecurrent Hijri month continues until the30th day.Fig. 2.20. Al Biruni’s illustration of theNorth, South, East, and West directions
...113Fig. 2.21. Solar Eclipse as depicted by Ottoman astronomer Ibrahim Tiflisi in 1479
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Constellations:A Star InterludeByNe
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Constellations: A Star InterludeByN
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Approval of the Thesis Book for Fin
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AcknowledgementI’d like to thank
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Atlas1.1. Introduction to Stargazin
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...30Volume I: Atlas
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1.1. Introduction to Stargazing...3
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2.1. Prehistoric Astronomy2.2. Anci
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...41The foundations of science sta
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...49“Architecture is not based o
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...52The first items on that list w
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...54Fig. 2.3. Ancient Egyptian Sta
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...56Fig. 2.5. Ancient Egyptian Sol
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...58Fig. 2.6. Abu Simbel TempleMor
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Page 70 and 71: ...66It is said that the first appe
Page 72 and 73: ...68Unlike the western calendars,
Page 74 and 75: ...70Fig. 2.9. The 12 houses of the
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Page 80 and 81: ...76Fig. 2.13. The Babylonians cal
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Page 88 and 89: ...84The basic terminologies used i
Page 90 and 91: ...86In addition, he was among the
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Page 98 and 99: ...94Commonly, Asia was known forbe
Page 100 and 101: ...96Al-Biruni attacks astrology fo
Page 102 and 103: ...98Astronomy was highly populardu
Page 104 and 105: ...100Fig. 2.17. 14th Century Korea
Page 106 and 107: ...102The Chinese have one of the m
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Page 112 and 113: ...108Fig. 2.19. Illustration of Al
Page 114 and 115: ...110Ptolemy’s Almagest was amon
Page 118 and 119: ...114According to the Muslim world
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Page 126 and 127: ...122The 48 constellations origina
Page 128 and 129: ...124Fig. 2.23. Macrocosmic Harmon
Page 130 and 131: ...126The most impactful design of
Page 132 and 133: ...128An interesting fact states th
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Page 138 and 139: ...134Volume III: Merope
Page 140 and 141: ...136“Somewhere, something incre
Page 142 and 143: ...1383.1. Celestial CartographyThe
Page 144 and 145: ...140• Gnomon: Utilizing the len
Page 146: ...142• Kamal: An Arabian navigat
Page 150 and 151: ...146You simply need to know a loc
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Page 156 and 157: ...1521. Astrophysics - A study in
Page 158 and 159: ...1542. Astrometry - Contrary to A
Page 160 and 161: ...1563. Astrogeology - A study tha
Page 162 and 163: ...1584. Astrobiology: This study i
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...162Volume IV: Maia
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...168The calculations are explaine
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...170Furthermore, it is also roote
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...176In Architecture, the right pe
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...178The influence of major celest
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...182Fig. 4.7.
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...184Visionary architect Étienne-
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...188“Architecture is the though
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...190Volume V: Electre
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...1925.1.1. Core Case Study 1Shang
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...194Architect’s Vision“In mak
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...196Three-Body Orbit:The gravitat
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...198Exterior EnvelopeCirculationR
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This graphic calendar charts the me
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...202Setting A HorizonStargazing f
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...204Fig. 5.10. Planetarium sectio
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Fig. 5.13. Top view of inverted dom
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...209TrashRoomParkingObservatoryCa
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Assembly & Structure...211InvertedD
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Program Investigation ...2131. Univ
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Program Breakdown ...215Spaces Func
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Location: Montreal, CanadaYear: 202
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Fig. 5.19. Interior view of museum
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...227Location: Wadi Rum, Aqaba Cit
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Fig. 5.23. Programmatic Slicing
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...232Site Map
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...2341. Theater2. Entrance Lobby3.
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...2361. Theater2. Lobby3. Office A
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...2381. Lobby2. Exhibition Hall3.
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...240Fig. 5.26. Response to existi
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...244Fig. 5.30. Poolside Renders
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...246Fig. 5.32. View from the vall
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...248Spaces Functions Areas (m2)Ci
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...2505.2.2. Relevant Case Study 2H
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...252Exploded IsometricFig. 5.35.F
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...254House of Water is a visionary
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...256Fig. 5.38. Project Geographic
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...2585.3.1. Core Case Study 3Natio
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...260Architect’s VisionThe Natio
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...264Architect’s VisionFig. 5.41
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...266Circulation
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...268Fig. 5.43. Visitors map aroun
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...270Structure of discPrimary stru
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...272Program InvestigationMain-Flo
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...274Fig. 5.47. Exterior view show
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...2765.3.2. Relevant Case Study 3L
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...278EntryArchitectural DrawingsGr
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...280Fig. 5.49. Interior of theatr
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...282Fig. 5.50. Illustration of Ex
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...286Volume VI: Caeleno
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6.1. Case Studies Program
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...292Shanghai Astronomy MuseumZone
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...294Back Of House6.2. Project Pro
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7.1. Site Selection7.2. Site Analys
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...303The Chosen Geographical Regio
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...305Mushrif National Park, DubaiF
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Site 1 Criteria RatingMushrif ParkS
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...3091984 1990200320212010Geograph
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...31380 m275 m220 mSite BoundaryNB
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...315l Khawaneej St.Mushrif MUSHRI
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Al Thuraya Astronomy Center forDuba
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...319Entry PointsFootpathsPark Roa
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...321MassVoidMass & VoidG + 1GBuil
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...323Back of Al Thuraya Astronomy
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W300240330210NS3015060120EC46.00 <4
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FacingSite Star Calendar...329Facin
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Site Astronomical Site Star Alignme
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Site Lunar Calendar...333Fig. 7.2.
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8.1. Concept 18.2. Concept 28.3. Co
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...345Concept 2: AncillaryCelestial
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CruxCygnusDelphinusDoradoDracoEquul
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Fig. 3.6. : https://www.newscientis
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Deities in Ancient Egypt. The Rosic
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Rappenglück, M. A. (1996). The Ple
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