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The Nature of the Cooper Pair - University of Liverpool

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<strong>The</strong> force from this electron is likely to be active over a<br />

distance d near <strong>the</strong> ion. At larger distance, it tends to get<br />

screened <strong>of</strong>f by a rearrangement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r electrons.<br />

Assuming that <strong>the</strong> electron is roughly at <strong>the</strong> Fermi energy, its<br />

velocity ve is related to <strong>the</strong> Fermi energy E F by:<br />

EF = 1<br />

2 mev 2 e .<br />

<strong>The</strong> attraction is active for a time<br />

τ = d<br />

.<br />

Superconductivity 5<br />

ve

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