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December Issue 2023

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WHY WE GET HUNGRY CONT’D<br />

When you get hungry, it is because your body is releasing hormones<br />

that trigger these feelings. “Migration Motor Complex (MMC) is<br />

regulated by a hormone called motilin. Motilin-controlled<br />

contractions cause rumbling in our stomachs and coincide with<br />

hunger pains in humans.”3<br />

BODY’S REACTION TO SKIPPING A MEAL<br />

When you abstain from eating,<br />

you begin to feel tired and slow.<br />

Your hypothalamus is the part<br />

of the brain that is responsible<br />

for regulating your body’s<br />

homeostasis. When you skip a<br />

meal, your hypothalamus must<br />

work extra hard to keep your<br />

body regulated.4 Not only is<br />

your body working overtime to<br />

offset this imbalance, it’s also<br />

literally starving. This means<br />

the body is deficient in fuel and<br />

nutrients.<br />

A common misconception is<br />

that skipping a meal will help<br />

you become thinner... here’s<br />

why it’s not that easy. When<br />

you’re hungry, your body's<br />

cortisol levels (stress hormone)<br />

go up, causing your body to hold<br />

onto every little sliver of<br />

nutrition it gets.4 Cortisol can<br />

also cause you to feel anxious<br />

and depressed.1 Once that<br />

nutrient supply is dried up, your<br />

body will go into ketosis, a state<br />

your body enters when it begins<br />

to burn fat.<br />

As you continue to abstain from<br />

eating, your body begins<br />

breaking down your muscles,<br />

resulting in a loss of muscle<br />

mass. When you begin eating<br />

normally again, your body will<br />

revert to its normal weight.<br />

People will often overeat or<br />

gorge on holiday food and end<br />

up gaining more weight than<br />

they started with.<br />

Eating should never feel<br />

stressful. This mentality can<br />

put you at risk of developing an<br />

eating disorder or losing the<br />

enjoyment in food. Constantly<br />

worrying about food and what is<br />

“bad” for you can become<br />

obsessive and lead to bulimia or<br />

anorexia.5 To prevent these<br />

occurrences from happening, it<br />

could be helpful to practice<br />

mindful and intuitive eating.5<br />

This involves listening to your<br />

body’s natural hunger and<br />

fullness cues. Your body will tell<br />

you what it needs. This can be a<br />

great way to stay healthy.<br />

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