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Core Strategy Baseline Analysis Study - Bradford Metropolitan ...

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<strong>Bradford</strong> also has a relatively<br />

competitive position in terms<br />

of its connectivity to wider<br />

destinations. Junction 26 of<br />

the major east-west M62<br />

artery lies only three miles<br />

from the city centre,<br />

connected directly by the<br />

M606. Rail access is good,<br />

with direct services taking<br />

around 20 minutes and<br />

departing about 7 times per<br />

hour. There are also good<br />

direct services down the Aire<br />

Valley to Leeds (and the<br />

centre of <strong>Bradford</strong>) and from<br />

Ilkley to Leeds. Frequent,<br />

direct rail links are also<br />

available to Manchester and<br />

Map: Highways and Motorways serving <strong>Bradford</strong><br />

York. Air links to the district are provided by Leeds <strong>Bradford</strong> Airport, which lies around six<br />

miles north-east of the city centre.<br />

A key planning objective of the current national and local planning policies is to ensure that<br />

jobs, shopping, leisure facilities and services are accessible by public transport, cycling and<br />

walking. This is also particularly important in terms of social inclusion for people without<br />

access to a car. However, one of the main transport issues for <strong>Bradford</strong> is the extent to which<br />

developments that attract large numbers of people should be allowed in areas of poor public<br />

transport accessibility. These are normally employment sites where redevelopment is<br />

proposed for either more intensive employment use or for mixed use; for example in the<br />

M606 corridor, which is accessible mainly by car. The impact may be mitigated to some<br />

extent through the effective use of ‘Travel Plan’ initiatives that offer people and businesses a<br />

choice of travel.<br />

There are key services, employment and areas in <strong>Bradford</strong>, which are poorly served by<br />

public transport, cycling and walking. These include employment sites such as East Bowling<br />

in the M606 corridor as mentioned above, some housing sites in Bingley and Thornton and<br />

areas on the Outer Ring Road. <strong>Bradford</strong> Royal Infirmary for instance though served by buses<br />

from <strong>Bradford</strong> City Centre, is poorly accessed by direct bus services from adjacent<br />

residential areas, and areas to the north of the district such as Shipley and Baildon.<br />

9.4 Public Transport<br />

Bus patronage in West Yorkshire has been declining for many years, however rail usage<br />

continues to rise. The number of rail journeys increased by 43% between 1999/2000 and<br />

2005/06 to more than 23 million per year.<br />

299

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