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Core Strategy Baseline Analysis Study - Bradford Metropolitan ...

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Table: Habitats and Species Found in the <strong>Bradford</strong> District<br />

HABITATS FOUND IN THE BRADFORD DISTRICT<br />

National/Yorkshire and Humberside Key Habitats Local Key Habitats*<br />

Species Rich Hedgerows Upland Oakwood In-Bye Pasture<br />

Lowland Heathland Upland Mixed Ashwood River Corridors<br />

Upland Heathland Wet Woodlands<br />

Fens Lowland Hay Meadow<br />

Reedbeds Lowland Dry Acid Grassland<br />

Blanket Bog<br />

SPECIES FOUND IN THE BRADFORD DISTRICT<br />

National/Yorkshire and Humberside Key Species Local Key Species*<br />

Water Vole Linnet Lesser Twayblade<br />

Brown Hare Tree Sparrow Yellowhammer<br />

Otter Spotted Flycatcher Lapwing<br />

Pipistrelle Black Grouse Twite<br />

Skylark Song Thrush Green Hairstreak Butterfly<br />

Reed Bunting White Clawed Crayfish<br />

White Letter<br />

Butterfly<br />

Hairstreak<br />

Bullfinch<br />

Grey Partridge<br />

Killarney Fern Blue Butterflies<br />

* Selected by the <strong>Bradford</strong> Biodiversity Partnership as being locally significant in the <strong>Bradford</strong> District<br />

The LBAP acknowledges the Council’s role in the protection of these species and habitats,<br />

and states that ‘site and species protection policies, negotiations as part of the development<br />

control process and the using of planning conditions and Section 106 Agreements all provide<br />

mechanisms to protect, manage and enhance the existing areas of wildlife importance and<br />

establish new areas for wildlife’.<br />

10.8.3 Biodiversity Assets<br />

The wildlife interest of the <strong>Bradford</strong> District is influenced by its climate, topography and<br />

latitude, with many species at the limit of their range. On a national scale the climate of the<br />

<strong>Bradford</strong> District lies on the transition zone between the warmer drier lowlands of Britain and<br />

the cool, wet, uplands. The microcimate is influenced by topography, whereby the sheltered<br />

and more humid valleys and cloughs cut into the Pennines following glaciation, contrast with<br />

the open, exposed moorland plateaux. The soils closely reflect the pattern of bedrock and<br />

superficial deposits, varying from acidic peat and thin, nutrient-poor brown earth soils and<br />

badly drained boulder clay deposits from the last Ice Age along the Wharfe and Aire valleys<br />

to the east.<br />

There are 4 levels of designated nature conservation sites within <strong>Bradford</strong> District. In<br />

addition to the 4 SSSIs, there are 21 Sites of Ecological or Geological Importance and 16<br />

Regionally Important Geological / Geomorphological Sites (RIGS). One of these SSSIs, the<br />

South Pennine Moors, represented by Rombalds Moor and Haworth Moor has been<br />

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