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MNB Decree No. 32/2009 - Magyar Nemzeti Bank

MNB Decree No. 32/2009 - Magyar Nemzeti Bank

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10. Documentary deposit: those deposits at the credit institution that were not placed on account or deposit<br />

book, regardless of the certificate’s identification, denomination, maturity, or whether it is a bearer certificate<br />

or not (e.g. savings notes, value notes, treasury notes, deposit notes, etc. issued by a credit institution).<br />

11. Gross value: purchase, historic or book value (according to the contract) – not decreased by adjustments,<br />

provisions, etc., not modified by valuation difference. In the case of balance sheet items the gross book value,<br />

in case of off-balance-sheet items the book value (the not yet repaid capital amount in the case of contracts<br />

concluded by credit institutions and not yet repaid part of the purchase value in the case of purchased<br />

receivables). In the case of balance sheet items the gross book value, in the case of off balance sheet items the<br />

book value.<br />

12. Other credit: any loan other than those mentioned in specific loan rows, its interpretation varies according to<br />

sectors.<br />

13. Settlement account: common name for the nostro and loro accounts.<br />

14. Original maturity: (maturity upon issue or maturity determined at the time of conclusion of the contract):<br />

the fixed “lifetime” of the financial instrument, prior to the expiry of which it may not be redeemed (e.g.<br />

issued securities), and prior to the expiry of which it may only be redeemed (e.g. certain types of deposits and<br />

drawn loans) with unfavourable conditions of the contract (e.g. loss of due but not maturing interest), or the<br />

maturity of loans specified in the contract of lending.<br />

15. Securities lending and borrowing: term specified in the Tpt.<br />

16. Securitisation: an operation where the monetary financial institution:<br />

exchanges the loan shown in its balance sheet to new, tradable debt securities issued by the original debtor<br />

(without any intermediary), selling those simultaneously, or subsequently, to investors (in this case the loan<br />

terminates);<br />

or sells those to a financial vehicle corporation (FVC) – generally established for holding such loans – who<br />

finances that by issuing new debt securities. In this case there are two possible solutions:<br />

a. The lending monetary financial institution exchanges the loan to the new securities, which are<br />

simultaneously, or subsequently, sold to investors.<br />

b. The financial vehicle corporation sells the new securities directly to investors, and the lending<br />

monetary financial institution receives money in return for the loan sold.<br />

17. Term of notice: represents to the period that begins when the holder of the financial instrument sends notice<br />

concerning his intention to redeem the instrument, and that ends on the day when the holder may exchange<br />

the instrument to cash without any unfavourable conditions of the contract.<br />

18. Deposits redeemable at notice: non-transferable deposits for which the holder has to respect a fixed period<br />

of notice before being able to withdraw the funds, or there is the possibility of earlier withdrawal subject to<br />

the payment of a penalty.<br />

19. Called loans: loans drawn by credit institutions which were called on the basis of ordinary calling.<br />

20. Payment account: an account defined in Act LXXXV.of <strong>2009</strong> on the pursuit of the business of money<br />

transmission services.<br />

21. Consumer credit: loan granted to households for purchasing and repairing ordinary household appliances<br />

and for receiving services (purchase of goods, automobile, personal loan). Consumer credits shall also<br />

comprise credit card arrangements where the bank does not offer an interest-free period, and the card serves<br />

the purpose of accessing the loan only.<br />

22. Overdraft facilities: negative balance on a payment account managed by the credit institution and on any<br />

other account held for reasons other than payment transaction to which the client has access at any time<br />

(overdraft), including forced overdraft provided in connection with these accounts. Also includes card loans,<br />

where the bank provides an interest-free period. Card loans, where the bank does not provide an interest-free<br />

period are to be shown under consumer loans.<br />

Revolving or roll-over loans, where the maturity is not determined specifically, shall also be shown under<br />

overdraft facilities.<br />

23. Residual maturity: the period of time between the original maturity of credit, deposit or other instrument<br />

shown in the contract, and the reference period indicated in the report.<br />

24. Line of credit: the availability of funds in the amount fixed under a credit agreement between the creditor<br />

and the debtor, to the benefit of the debtor, where the credit institution is liable to conclude a loan contract or<br />

to carry out other credit operations pending compliance with certain specific contractual conditions.<br />

25. Loan write off (in table 04 containing data for the calculation of transactions): write off of loans and<br />

similar receivables shown in the balance sheet at the end of the previous month, and their sale in the reference<br />

month below the contract value decreased with instalments or gross book value.<br />

26. Debt securities: securities having the meaning defined in the Tpt., other than investment units.<br />

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