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Survey of key GI players within Europe - EC GI & GIS Portal

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The Cadastre Agency provides administrative data for the whole territory, with accuracy 1:5000 and<br />

smaller. It also provides administrative data to EuroGeographics for inclusion in the SABE product.<br />

Other <strong>key</strong> agencies are the Military Topographic Service <strong>of</strong> the Ministry <strong>of</strong> Defence, which provides<br />

topographic data at 1:25,000 scale and lower, the Ministry <strong>of</strong> Agriculture and Forestry, and the<br />

National Statistical Office. All organisations (except Military Topographic Service) collecting <strong>GI</strong> have to<br />

follow the regulations issued by the Ministry <strong>of</strong> Regional Development and Public Works.<br />

The Ministry <strong>of</strong> Defence with its Military Topographic Service (MTS) originally carried out all<br />

cartographic and geodetic works in Bulgaria. In 1952, some <strong>of</strong> the functions <strong>of</strong> the Military<br />

Topographic Service were transferred to the then department <strong>of</strong> Geodesy and Cadastre <strong>of</strong> the Ministry<br />

<strong>of</strong> Building (now Ministry <strong>of</strong> Regional Development), by Decree <strong>of</strong> the Council <strong>of</strong> Ministries. Today, the<br />

main tasks <strong>of</strong> the MTS are firstly cartography and the production <strong>of</strong> topographic maps <strong>of</strong> scale 1:25k,<br />

1:50k, 1:100k, 1:200k, 1:500k and 1:1Million, and secondly the maintenance <strong>of</strong> the State geodetic<br />

network <strong>of</strong> the classes I, II, III, and IV. The products <strong>of</strong> the MTS include topographic maps in the<br />

scales 1:25k – 1:1Million, thematic maps and photo-documents, urban plans, astronomic and geodetic<br />

data, and military-geographic descriptions etc. The MTS provides topographic data principally to the<br />

Army but also to other organisations. <strong>GI</strong>S is now used by MTS to provide the Bulgarian Army,<br />

government institutions, the state economy and private companies with digital geographic products<br />

and information.<br />

The Ministry <strong>of</strong> Environment and Water (www.moew.government.bg) create and maintain<br />

hydrography, watershed and other environmental medium scale thematic datasets, while the Ministry<br />

<strong>of</strong> Agriculture and Forestry (www.mzgar.government.bg/) and The National Statistical Institute<br />

(NSI) (www.nsi.bg/Index_e.htm ) also hold, maintain, and provide digital data. The NSI provides<br />

demographic data on national, regional and local level, both in analogue and digital form.<br />

The main private sector <strong>players</strong> in Bulgaria are ESRI. Datecs Ltd, DataMap <strong>Europe</strong> Ltd, and<br />

Geomatics Ltd. ESRI-Bulgaria's (www.esribulgaria.com) customers are primarily governmental<br />

institutions including the Ministry <strong>of</strong> Defence, Ministry <strong>of</strong> Environment, Ministry <strong>of</strong> Regional<br />

Development and Construction, Ministry <strong>of</strong> Internal Affairs, Ministry <strong>of</strong> Agriculture, National Statistical<br />

Institute, Bulgarian Telecom, and many others. Some <strong>of</strong> ESRI-Bulgaria's biggest customers among<br />

private companies are in the field <strong>of</strong> telecommunications. Other major clients are large municipalities<br />

including S<strong>of</strong>ia, Varna, and Burgas 6 .<br />

Datecs Ltd (http://www.datecs.bg) was founded in 1990 by a group <strong>of</strong> researchers from the Institute<br />

<strong>of</strong> Applied Cybernetics in the Bulgarian Academy <strong>of</strong> Science. DAT<strong>EC</strong>S is a private corporation with a<br />

total workforce <strong>of</strong> over 200 employees. DAT<strong>EC</strong>S works in a number <strong>of</strong> IT areas and provides a range<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>GI</strong>S & mapping services. Its <strong>GI</strong>S Centre is an Intergraph provider, a MapInfo Authorised Partner<br />

and specialises in digital cartography, typology building, thematic mapping and all kind <strong>of</strong> databases<br />

and Internet applications relevant to the geographical, geological and demographic sectors. A<br />

particular speciality is its use <strong>of</strong> Cyrillic s<strong>of</strong>tware. In 1997, Micros<strong>of</strong>t purchased a Datecs license for<br />

the distribution <strong>of</strong> the Cyrillic spelling and hyphenation s<strong>of</strong>tware product - Flex Word.<br />

DataMap Ltd (www.datamap-bg.com/bul) is another private company, <strong>of</strong>fering data, maps and atlases,<br />

and s<strong>of</strong>tware solutions for a range <strong>of</strong> <strong>GI</strong> applications including vehicle routing and LBS.<br />

Geomatics Ltd is a private Bulgarian company which was founded in 2000 from a team <strong>of</strong> highly<br />

qualified specialists working in the fields <strong>of</strong> geodesy, <strong>GI</strong>S and GPS technologies. The company is<br />

entirely devoted to collection, processing and analysing <strong>of</strong> digital information and implementation <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>GI</strong>S. The company’s activities include <strong>GI</strong>S Implementation, <strong>GI</strong>S database design, data automation<br />

and Import/Export control, consultant support for different projections and coordinate systems<br />

conversion, GPS fleet management solutions, GPS technology location services and consultancy for<br />

digital data collection, processing and analysis. Geomatics has an ESRI development license and has<br />

distribution rights for Military Topographic Service <strong>GI</strong> products, mainly 1:25k to 1:1 Million.<br />

Although Bulgaria does not have a national <strong>GI</strong> association the Technical University <strong>of</strong> S<strong>of</strong>ia<br />

(http://www.tu-s<strong>of</strong>ia.bg/) plays an important role through its activities and international collaboration in<br />

raising awareness and bringing together interested parties. It also assumes the role <strong>of</strong> the <strong>GI</strong>SIG<br />

national secretariat for Bulgaria and for the neighbouring countries. In this context it could be ranked<br />

amongst the “<strong>key</strong> <strong>players</strong>”.<br />

6<br />

ESRI Press Release, Mar 2001, http://www.esri.com/news/releases/01_1qtr/esri-bulgaria.html<br />

<strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>key</strong> <strong>GI</strong> <strong>players</strong> <strong>within</strong> <strong>Europe</strong> Page 14

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