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Survey of key GI players within Europe - EC GI & GIS Portal

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Finland<br />

Player Type Sectors Products Turnover Staff<br />

National Land <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> Government CG,Env,Uti, MapSite<br />

46,5Mill 1855 (2002)<br />

Finland<br />

Organisation Ret,Tra,Def, Tel, Maastotietokanta (2002)<br />

Fin,<br />

Kiinteistörekisteri<br />

Forestry<br />

Digiroad<br />

SLICES<br />

Ilma- ja ortokuvat<br />

Maastomalli<br />

Association <strong>of</strong> Finnish Association <strong>of</strong> CG,LG, Tra, Uti,<br />

Local & Regional Regional Env<br />

Authorities<br />

Government<br />

Geological <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> Government Prop,Env,Uti, Maaperäkartta 20/50 48,2Mill 809 (2002)<br />

Finland<br />

Research Edu,LG<br />

000, Kallioperäkartta (2002)<br />

Institute<br />

200 000 Geokartta<br />

Active Map Explorer<br />

Geologinen<br />

retkeilykartta<br />

Geoimage<br />

Finnish Environment Government<br />

Land Cover<br />

36.8Mill 598 (2002)<br />

Institute (SYKE)<br />

Research<br />

Corine2000 River (2002)<br />

Institute<br />

(+lake) network<br />

Natura2000<br />

Snow extent<br />

Water quality<br />

FM-Kartta PLC CG,LG,Tra Aerial photographs<br />

Genimap Corporation PLC CG,LG,Uti,Prop,<br />

Tra,Ems<br />

Maastotietokanta<br />

Kiinteistörajakartta<br />

GT Kartta 200 000<br />

12Mill<br />

(2002)<br />

110 (2002)<br />

Pro<strong>GI</strong>S (www.progis.fi) is the National Association for <strong>GI</strong> and the Finnish member <strong>of</strong> Eurogi. It is an<br />

open forum for users and data producers, system and service providers. Membership includes about<br />

40 organisations and 140 private persons. Co-ordination <strong>of</strong> data policy in Finland is managed by the<br />

multi-agency body set up in 2001 and called the Finnish Council for Geographic Information (FC<strong>GI</strong>).<br />

This permanent co-operation between ministry departments, national institutions and private<br />

companies acts as the central part <strong>of</strong> the Finnish SDI institutional framework and is currently<br />

coordinating NSDI development.<br />

In Finland, national surveying and mapping is guided by the Ministry <strong>of</strong> Agriculture and Forestry, but<br />

the Finnish Geodetic Institute as the mapping research institute, and the National Land <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

Finland (NLS) (www.maanmittauslaitos.fi) a decentralized government agency, are responsible for the<br />

actual land survey duties. The Ministry <strong>of</strong> Agriculture and Forestry is also responsible for the creation<br />

and maintenance <strong>of</strong> an agricultural land parcel system, a core national dataset that is at the heart <strong>of</strong><br />

the Integrated Agricultural Control System required by the EU.<br />

The NLS produces and provides information on and services in real estate, topography and the<br />

environment for the needs <strong>of</strong> citizens, other customers and the community at large. It is also<br />

responsible for Finland’s cadastral system and general mapping assignments. It also promotes the<br />

shared use <strong>of</strong> geographic information. It produces a range <strong>of</strong> digital data products from 1:20k through<br />

to 1:4.5 Million and also maintains the National Geographic data description directory. The NLS<br />

consists <strong>of</strong> 13 District <strong>Survey</strong> Offices, five national operational units and the small central<br />

administration. The NLS has staff <strong>of</strong> over 2,000 <strong>of</strong> whom over 80% are employed in the District <strong>Survey</strong><br />

Offices. The Land Information System (LIS) managed by the NLS integrates both rural and urban<br />

information systems to provide a common service for the whole country. A public website portal called<br />

MapSite provides access to browsable topographic maps at various scales from all over Finland.<br />

MapSite provides services to two types <strong>of</strong> users: "Citizen's MapSite" is available free <strong>of</strong> charge to all<br />

Finnish users, whereas "Pr<strong>of</strong>essional's MapSite" <strong>of</strong>fers a more varied range <strong>of</strong> maps and additional<br />

on-line Ordering Services which are subject to charges. The NLS Service Centre acts as a broker or<br />

clearinghouse, connecting several databases to users' own applications. The ordering and delivery <strong>of</strong><br />

data is based on standardized messages.<br />

As in Sweden the local and regional administrations play a large role in the supply <strong>of</strong> <strong>GI</strong> data,<br />

providing, for example, city plans and other core datasets. The City <strong>of</strong> Helsinki for example was the<br />

first one <strong>of</strong> 120 cities or municipalities to develop an advanced <strong>GI</strong>S/<strong>Survey</strong> department. In total 87<br />

cities have legal cadastres and have developed <strong>GI</strong>S. Others are dependent on consultants and state<br />

data. The 446 municipalities are less concerned with data production. The 87 major Finnish cities are<br />

<strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>key</strong> <strong>GI</strong> <strong>players</strong> <strong>within</strong> <strong>Europe</strong> Page 26

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