Survey of key GI players within Europe - EC GI & GIS Portal
Survey of key GI players within Europe - EC GI & GIS Portal
Survey of key GI players within Europe - EC GI & GIS Portal
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Finland<br />
Player Type Sectors Products Turnover Staff<br />
National Land <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> Government CG,Env,Uti, MapSite<br />
46,5Mill 1855 (2002)<br />
Finland<br />
Organisation Ret,Tra,Def, Tel, Maastotietokanta (2002)<br />
Fin,<br />
Kiinteistörekisteri<br />
Forestry<br />
Digiroad<br />
SLICES<br />
Ilma- ja ortokuvat<br />
Maastomalli<br />
Association <strong>of</strong> Finnish Association <strong>of</strong> CG,LG, Tra, Uti,<br />
Local & Regional Regional Env<br />
Authorities<br />
Government<br />
Geological <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> Government Prop,Env,Uti, Maaperäkartta 20/50 48,2Mill 809 (2002)<br />
Finland<br />
Research Edu,LG<br />
000, Kallioperäkartta (2002)<br />
Institute<br />
200 000 Geokartta<br />
Active Map Explorer<br />
Geologinen<br />
retkeilykartta<br />
Geoimage<br />
Finnish Environment Government<br />
Land Cover<br />
36.8Mill 598 (2002)<br />
Institute (SYKE)<br />
Research<br />
Corine2000 River (2002)<br />
Institute<br />
(+lake) network<br />
Natura2000<br />
Snow extent<br />
Water quality<br />
FM-Kartta PLC CG,LG,Tra Aerial photographs<br />
Genimap Corporation PLC CG,LG,Uti,Prop,<br />
Tra,Ems<br />
Maastotietokanta<br />
Kiinteistörajakartta<br />
GT Kartta 200 000<br />
12Mill<br />
(2002)<br />
110 (2002)<br />
Pro<strong>GI</strong>S (www.progis.fi) is the National Association for <strong>GI</strong> and the Finnish member <strong>of</strong> Eurogi. It is an<br />
open forum for users and data producers, system and service providers. Membership includes about<br />
40 organisations and 140 private persons. Co-ordination <strong>of</strong> data policy in Finland is managed by the<br />
multi-agency body set up in 2001 and called the Finnish Council for Geographic Information (FC<strong>GI</strong>).<br />
This permanent co-operation between ministry departments, national institutions and private<br />
companies acts as the central part <strong>of</strong> the Finnish SDI institutional framework and is currently<br />
coordinating NSDI development.<br />
In Finland, national surveying and mapping is guided by the Ministry <strong>of</strong> Agriculture and Forestry, but<br />
the Finnish Geodetic Institute as the mapping research institute, and the National Land <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
Finland (NLS) (www.maanmittauslaitos.fi) a decentralized government agency, are responsible for the<br />
actual land survey duties. The Ministry <strong>of</strong> Agriculture and Forestry is also responsible for the creation<br />
and maintenance <strong>of</strong> an agricultural land parcel system, a core national dataset that is at the heart <strong>of</strong><br />
the Integrated Agricultural Control System required by the EU.<br />
The NLS produces and provides information on and services in real estate, topography and the<br />
environment for the needs <strong>of</strong> citizens, other customers and the community at large. It is also<br />
responsible for Finland’s cadastral system and general mapping assignments. It also promotes the<br />
shared use <strong>of</strong> geographic information. It produces a range <strong>of</strong> digital data products from 1:20k through<br />
to 1:4.5 Million and also maintains the National Geographic data description directory. The NLS<br />
consists <strong>of</strong> 13 District <strong>Survey</strong> Offices, five national operational units and the small central<br />
administration. The NLS has staff <strong>of</strong> over 2,000 <strong>of</strong> whom over 80% are employed in the District <strong>Survey</strong><br />
Offices. The Land Information System (LIS) managed by the NLS integrates both rural and urban<br />
information systems to provide a common service for the whole country. A public website portal called<br />
MapSite provides access to browsable topographic maps at various scales from all over Finland.<br />
MapSite provides services to two types <strong>of</strong> users: "Citizen's MapSite" is available free <strong>of</strong> charge to all<br />
Finnish users, whereas "Pr<strong>of</strong>essional's MapSite" <strong>of</strong>fers a more varied range <strong>of</strong> maps and additional<br />
on-line Ordering Services which are subject to charges. The NLS Service Centre acts as a broker or<br />
clearinghouse, connecting several databases to users' own applications. The ordering and delivery <strong>of</strong><br />
data is based on standardized messages.<br />
As in Sweden the local and regional administrations play a large role in the supply <strong>of</strong> <strong>GI</strong> data,<br />
providing, for example, city plans and other core datasets. The City <strong>of</strong> Helsinki for example was the<br />
first one <strong>of</strong> 120 cities or municipalities to develop an advanced <strong>GI</strong>S/<strong>Survey</strong> department. In total 87<br />
cities have legal cadastres and have developed <strong>GI</strong>S. Others are dependent on consultants and state<br />
data. The 446 municipalities are less concerned with data production. The 87 major Finnish cities are<br />
<strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>key</strong> <strong>GI</strong> <strong>players</strong> <strong>within</strong> <strong>Europe</strong> Page 26