Yves Saint Laurent Pierre Bergé - Christie's
Yves Saint Laurent Pierre Bergé - Christie's
Yves Saint Laurent Pierre Bergé - Christie's
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It might seem surprising that <strong>Pierre</strong> <strong>Bergé</strong>, unlike<br />
his collection of art, is perfectly in tune with his<br />
times. He has demonstrated his sympathy for the<br />
modern era over the past 30 years through his<br />
support for contemporary art. Who, after all,<br />
commissioned Cy Twombly to produce the<br />
magnificent curtain for the Opéra de Paris? Who<br />
backed the theatrical inventions of his friend Bob<br />
Wilson, and who invited the greatest performing<br />
artists, vocalists and musicians to the Monday<br />
concerts at the Athénée theatre, which he had just<br />
purchased and restored? And who financed,<br />
among other things, Anselm Kiefer’s Shevirat<br />
ha-Kelim show at the Chapelle de la Salpêtrière<br />
during the Festival d’Automne in Paris?<br />
<strong>Pierre</strong> <strong>Bergé</strong> also loves the modern era for its<br />
social and scientific progress. Sometimes called a<br />
man of influence, he is first and foremost a man<br />
of action, driven by a boundless energy, having<br />
adopted André Gide’s assertion as his own: ‘My<br />
old age will begin the day I can no longer get<br />
indignant.’ Making a veritable cult of his dislikes,<br />
<strong>Bergé</strong> argues that good taste, in itself, doesn’t exist<br />
(perhaps because he was born a natural aristocrat,<br />
and therefore of a breed on the decline). He feels<br />
that a collection, like life, can be more surely<br />
explained by its absences (deliberate or not) than<br />
by what it displays. <strong>Bergé</strong>’s inclinations,<br />
unhindered by any taboo, extend into the most<br />
unexpected realms, attesting to a supreme<br />
freedom of mind guided by the sole desire for<br />
perfection and harmony.<br />
A visit to <strong>Bergé</strong>’s – or <strong>Yves</strong> <strong>Saint</strong> <strong>Laurent</strong>’s –<br />
apartment prompts us to meditate on the role of a<br />
128<br />
<strong>Pierre</strong> <strong>Bergé</strong><br />
Art Patron and Collector<br />
By José Alvarez<br />
collector’s curiosity and cultural awareness.<br />
Objects picked up during a casual stroll enter into<br />
constant dialogue not only with major works by a<br />
wide range of artists but also with items of oldest<br />
antiquity. As an art historian and expert, <strong>Bergé</strong>’s<br />
choices were based on the intrinsic value of a work<br />
yet also on the conditions behind its emergence,<br />
on the role it played in a given artistic context. It is<br />
therefore hardly surprising that many of the pieces<br />
in his collection had a significant impact on the<br />
taste of their times.<br />
More surely than any astrological chart, a collection<br />
reveals the personality of a collector. Here it is<br />
transcended by the solid judgment with which each<br />
piece of furniture, each painting, each work of art,<br />
each sculpture, and each drawing has been<br />
selected, always with respect for the artist yet<br />
equally through the determination to generate an<br />
absolute historical resonance – the only way to stir<br />
emotion. Rather than staging things in a somewhat<br />
spectacular way, <strong>Bergé</strong>’s collection reflects a<br />
profound desire to make these works his personal<br />
partners in life, a life devoted to action as well as to<br />
contemplation. His collection is part of a broader<br />
perspective – everything, down to the tiniest detail,<br />
contributes to this coherence, from which nothing<br />
escapes. In short, it’s an entire ethic.<br />
And yet it would be vain to read <strong>Bergé</strong>’s personality<br />
solely in terms of the objects around him. It is<br />
equally important to take into account his<br />
indomitable attraction to literature and books, in<br />
addition to his work as an art patron, which has<br />
brought him into close contact with contemporary<br />
creative activity. While taste is a question of ethics<br />
Photograph: Droits Réservés<br />
© 2008 Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York