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SCARLET FEVER. Synonyms.—Scarlatina; Scarlet Rash. Definition ...

SCARLET FEVER. Synonyms.—Scarlatina; Scarlet Rash. Definition ...

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high, and the tendency is to typhoid symptoms with sepsis of the blood.<br />

The treatment is along the same line as that of typhoid, and does not<br />

need a repetition at this time, other than to say we must keep the<br />

stomach in good condition, control the circulation, correct the wrongs of<br />

innervation, and overcome sepsis. The diet and nursing will be the same<br />

as for typhoid. (See treatment for typhoid.)<br />

DYSENTERY. ( SEE DISEASES OF THE INTESTINES. )<br />

MILK SICKNESS.<br />

<strong>Definition</strong>.—An infectious disease occurring in man and animals, in<br />

the latter known as “trembles.”<br />

The disease is more frequently met with in Western States, where<br />

it sometimes occurs with fatal effect.<br />

The pathology of this disease has not been carefully studied.<br />

Etiology.—It is presumed to be due to some poison derived from the<br />

earth. The disease attacks cattle, horses, and sheep, and occasionally<br />

undomesticated animals. Where this so-called “trembles” is met with in<br />

cattle, men suffer from milk sickness.<br />

The poison may be communicated through milk, cheese, or butter.<br />

It occurs in the summer and fall and more usually in adults.<br />

Symptoms.—The prodromal symptoms are anorexia, headache, and<br />

fatigue.<br />

Fever is present in a slight degree, accompanied by severe thirst<br />

and constipation.<br />

Convulsions may arise and typhoid symptoms may later develop.<br />

The Diagnosis is made generally through the coincident<br />

prevalence of “trembles” in the cattle.<br />

The Prognosis is generally favorable.<br />

Treatment.—The treatment is almost entirely prophylactic. The<br />

symptoms may call for echinacea or baptisia or other indicated remedy.<br />

RARE INFECTIOUS DISEASES.<br />

Under this heading we might include a description of Mountain Fever, Weil's Disease,<br />

Schlammfieber, Malta Fever, and Miliary Fever, but these are rarely met with, and<br />

their pathology and treatment have not been extensively studied.<br />

The Eclectic Practice of Medicine - PART I - Infectious Diseases - Page 261

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