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Assembly instructions for electronic on-board starters - FEMA ...

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<str<strong>on</strong>g>Assembly</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>instructi<strong>on</strong>s</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>electr<strong>on</strong>ic</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong>-<strong>board</strong> <strong>starters</strong><br />

1. Starting of the internal combusti<strong>on</strong> engine via the<br />

radio c<strong>on</strong>trol <strong>on</strong> ground and in air<br />

With this operati<strong>on</strong> mode, the internal combusti<strong>on</strong> engine<br />

can be started via the radio c<strong>on</strong>trol <strong>on</strong> the ground as well as<br />

in the air. The starter battery is placed inside the model (see<br />

circuit diagram).<br />

Operati<strong>on</strong> sequence:<br />

� On-<strong>board</strong> switch in positi<strong>on</strong> ON.<br />

� Use the starter servo to switch <strong>on</strong> the starter engine until<br />

the combusti<strong>on</strong> engine has taken in enough fuel.<br />

� Use the radio c<strong>on</strong>trol and the Glow-C<strong>on</strong>trol to switch <strong>on</strong><br />

the glow plug until the combusti<strong>on</strong> engine runs safely in<br />

free-wheel.<br />

� Switch off the starter engine and, if required, c<strong>on</strong>tinue pre-<br />

glowing, to avoid the stalling of the combusti<strong>on</strong> engine du<br />

ring accelerati<strong>on</strong>. Full throttle, switch off the glow plug<br />

when the combusti<strong>on</strong> engine runs safely.<br />

� As a precauti<strong>on</strong>, you can pre-glow during the landing<br />

approach with a reduced speed of the combusti<strong>on</strong> engine<br />

to avoid the stalling of the combusti<strong>on</strong> engine.<br />

� Stick to this order when starting in the air.<br />

2. Safe starting of the combusti<strong>on</strong> engine is <strong>on</strong>ly possible<br />

<strong>on</strong> ground.<br />

You can also use the <str<strong>on</strong>g>electr<strong>on</strong>ic</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong>-<strong>board</strong> starter to just start the<br />

combusti<strong>on</strong> engine accident-proof and without help from the<br />

ground. For this operati<strong>on</strong> mode, we recommend to assemble<br />

just the starting device with the starter engine into the model<br />

and place the starter battery and the Glow-C<strong>on</strong>trol in a starter<br />

box and c<strong>on</strong>nect it with a <strong>board</strong> c<strong>on</strong>nector. The switch is operated<br />

manually. The cable between starter box and model should<br />

not exceed a length of 150 cm to avoid a high power loss. Wire<br />

cross secti<strong>on</strong> at least 1.5 mm².<br />

Initial operati<strong>on</strong><br />

It is purposeful to secure all screw c<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong>s (Loctite, alternatively<br />

an all-purpose adhesive). Generously lubricate the freewheel<br />

with the enclosed high pressure grease. Prior to the initial<br />

operati<strong>on</strong>, lubricate the inside of the gear bearing, the joints of<br />

the Cardan shaft and the gearwheel and the gear (<strong>on</strong>ly use highquality<br />

ball-bearing grease).<br />

After fully tightening and securing all screw c<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong>s, you<br />

can now try a take-off.<br />

First, screw off the glow plug; it must be possible to easily turn<br />

the combusti<strong>on</strong> engine into rotating directi<strong>on</strong>, when turned<br />

against rotating directing, the freewheel engages and the starter<br />

engine is also turning.<br />

If the combusti<strong>on</strong> engine wasn’t run <str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> a l<strong>on</strong>g time, inject some<br />

fuel. Now switch <strong>on</strong> the starter engine. If the starter engine rotates<br />

into the wr<strong>on</strong>g directi<strong>on</strong>, you have to exchange the engine<br />

c<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong>s. When the glow plug is screwed in and c<strong>on</strong>nected<br />

you are ready to test the device. Prior to the fi rst start, turn the<br />

combusti<strong>on</strong> engine slowly twice by hand, with the carburettor<br />

kept shut until the fuel reaches the carburettor. This procedure<br />

is required just <strong>on</strong>ce a fl ying day.<br />

The engine starts reliably as l<strong>on</strong>g as there is fuel in the carburettor.<br />

Then switch <strong>on</strong> the starter engine and the glow plug. The<br />

positi<strong>on</strong> of the throttle stick is a slightly increased neutral gear.<br />

Switch off the starter engine and the glow plug when the combusti<strong>on</strong><br />

engine runs safely.<br />

Important in<str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g>mati<strong>on</strong>:<br />

If the combusti<strong>on</strong> engine is started manually although an<br />

<strong>on</strong>-<strong>board</strong> starter is installed, you have to disc<strong>on</strong>nect the<br />

starter engine from the Cardan shaft. The combusti<strong>on</strong><br />

engine tends to kick back when started manually. The occurring<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g>ces are so great that the Cardan shaft breaks at<br />

the predetermined breaking point or the gearwheels may be<br />

damaged. If the freewheel does not engage after a l<strong>on</strong>ger<br />

period without operati<strong>on</strong>, it is usually due to resinifi cati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

It has to be cleaned (petrol or spirit) and lubricated with the<br />

included high pressure grease. Make sure that the rollers<br />

d<strong>on</strong>’t fall out of the freewheel during the cleaning. If this is<br />

the case, just put them back.<br />

If too much fuel is taken in, the combusti<strong>on</strong> engines tend<br />

to kick back. These kick-backs may damage the <strong>on</strong>-<strong>board</strong><br />

starter. There<str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g>e, fuel should <strong>on</strong>ly be taken in until it reaches<br />

the carburettor. If too much fuel is taken in, fi rmly<br />

turn the combusti<strong>on</strong> engine <str<strong>on</strong>g>for</str<strong>on</strong>g> a couple of times by hand<br />

until the excess fuel leaks out. Only now activate the starter<br />

engine and the glow plug.<br />

We hope you have a lot of fun with our <strong>on</strong>-<strong>board</strong> starter system<br />

and wish you many successful starts – and as many happy<br />

landings.<br />

Böhler GmbH · Obere Rebbergstr.11 · D-77709 Wolfach · Tel.07834/303 · Fax 07834/47735<br />

www.fema-modelltechnik.de · e-mail: FemaModelltechnik@gmx.de<br />

- 6 -<br />

27/09/12

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