Field Guide to Venomous and Medically Important Invertebrates ...

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Muscid Flies (Family Muscidae) Fannia scalaris: Asia Haematobia exigua: Asia Lispe orientalis: Asia Musca biseta: Africa M. conducens: Asia M. crassirostris: Asia M. domestica (house fly): Worldwide M. fasciata: Asia Musca lucens: Asia M. sorbens (dog dung fly, bazaar fly): Afrotropical, Oriental, regions, Australia, introduced elsewhere including Hawaii M. ventrosa: Asia M. vetustissima (Australian bush fly): Australia Muscina stabulans: Asia Stomoxys calcitrans (stable fly): Worldwide S. niger: Afrotropical Region S. sitiens: Afrotropical, Oriental regions S. uruma: Asia Sand Flies (Family Psychodidae) Lutzomyia spp.: Southwestern United Status, Mexico, Central, South America Phlebotomous spp.: Africa, Asia, Banladesh, Europe, India, Middle East, Pakistan Tse Tse Flies (Family Glossinidae)
Glossina spp. (tse tse fly): Africa Warble and Bot Flies (Family Oestridae) Oestris ovis (sheep bot fly): Middle East, Cyprus Siphonaptera (fleas) Family Ceratophyllidae Ceratophyllus gallinae (European chicken flea): Temperate regions worldwide C. niger (western chicken flea): Western North America Dasypsyllus gallinulae (bird flea): Worldwide Diamanus montanus (ground squirrel flea): Western North America Leptopsylla segnis (European mouse flea): worldwide Nosopsyllus faciatus (northern rat flea): North America and Europe Orchopeas howardii (squirrel flea): North America Family Hystrichopsyllidae Neopsylla setosa (rodent flea): Eurasia Family Pulicidae Cediopsylla simplex (rabbit flea): North America Ctenocephalides canis (dog flea): Worldwide Ctenocephalides felis (cat flea): Worldwide Echidnophaga gallinaceus (sticktight flea): Worldwide Hoplopsyllus anomalus (rodent flea): North America Pulex irritans (human flea): Temperate and tropical regions worldwide
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Field Guide to Venomous and Medical
Page 3 and 4:
Introduction Types of negative inte
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Other Arthropods Centipedes Millipe
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Threats from invertebrates encompas
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―traumatic‖ may be applied, and
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Surveillance of Medically Important
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Black widow spiders and their relat
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There are several commercially avai
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Approximately 12-24 hours following
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Reactions to envenomation by funnel
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Figure 21. Six-eyed sand spider (Si
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Yellow Sac spiders More than 200 sp
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one South American species, Lycosa
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Mesobuthus tamulus, the common red
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The effects of scorpion venom on pe
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motor skills become impaired. Other
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Larval chiggers actively crawl to t
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Scabies mites produce two general t
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Reactions from the bites of these v
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from pale yellow to reddish-brown.
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longer a tick remains attached, the
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Lice in the families Pediclulidae a
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Cockroaches Cockroaches are not med
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Although bites of kissing bugs norm
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the source of bed bugs. Under norma
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norepinephrine that affect the abil
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practical, scented sprays, perfumes
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Bumble bees and carpenter bees- Alt
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are their bodies are commonly disti
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Bullet ants are large (~1 inch or 2
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which resolves within a few days. S
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Certain species (brown-tail moth, t
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Blister beetles (Family Meloidae)-
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should consider the potential healt
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feces or urine. The life cycle of b
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Chrysomya bezziana (Calliphoridae),
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Wohlfahrtia magnifica (family Sarco
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mosquito eggs hatch into larvae wit
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Aedes and Ochlerotatus mosquitoes a
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of these genera play a secondary ro
Page 81 and 82: and Phlebotomous in the Old World.
Page 83 and 84: effective on the local scale. These
Page 85 and 86: Filth flies (Families Muscidae, Cal
Page 87 and 88: cosmopolitan distributions, can be
Page 89 and 90: Northern rat flea, Nosopsyllus fasc
Page 91 and 92: tetanus or gangrene. Minor surgery
Page 93 and 94: Millipedes Millipedes (Class Diplop
Page 95 and 96: distributed largely in marine syste
Page 97 and 98: Figure 230. West coast sea nettle (
Page 99 and 100: Carukia barnesi is a small box jell
Page 101 and 102: Figure 235. The ―false box jellyf
Page 103 and 104: The stings of some sea anemones can
Page 105 and 106: fishermen, especially those in Denm
Page 107 and 108: exploration of the wounds may be ne
Page 109 and 110: and continues until the leech is en
Page 111 and 112: Symptoms generally include pain, sw
Page 113 and 114: Recovery may take from hours to wee
Page 115 and 116: Swimmer’s itch (schistosome cerca
Page 117 and 118: United States Centers for Disease C
Page 119 and 120: L. hystrix: Southern Europe, Northe
Page 121 and 122: Sicarius spp.: Zimbabwe, southern A
Page 123 and 124: Family Scorpionidae Opistophthalmus
Page 125 and 126: Ixodes holocyclus (Australian paral
Page 127 and 128: Hymenoptera (ants, bees, wasps, hor
Page 129 and 130: Megalopyge opercularis (Puss caterp
Page 131: Lucilia (=Phaenicia) cuprina (sheep
Page 135 and 136: Family Tedaniidae Tedania ignis (fi
Page 137 and 138: Haementeria depressa: South America
Page 139 and 140: Family Bulimidae Oncomelania spp.:
Page 141 and 142: eschar- a sloughing or crusting whi
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Field Guide to Venomous and Medically Important Invertebrates ...

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