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Contents - Tanzania Revenue Authority

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• Sole proprietorship<br />

• Partnership<br />

• Private/Public company<br />

(a) Sole Proprietorship<br />

This type of business is solely owned by a person assisted by<br />

his/her children or spouse. The owner, may employ a<br />

manager but he/she remains the final decision maker and<br />

responsible for debt obligations of the company. In case of<br />

bankruptcy, the owner of the company will meet all<br />

obligations, profit and liabilities.<br />

This type of business structure has no requirement other than<br />

working capital, business license, and company registration<br />

and enterprise management. Its disadvantage is that<br />

everything lays on the owner’s shoulders. When his/her falls<br />

sick or entangled in problems, your business will certainly fall.<br />

Its advantage is that the owner has the freedom to plan and<br />

develop his business at a desired pace.<br />

(b) Partnership<br />

Partnership is made of two or more people (not more than 20)<br />

who have decided to join hands in business. The advantages<br />

of this structure are as follows:-<br />

• Develops working capital<br />

• Diversified skills as partners complement their business<br />

knowledge and experiences<br />

• Lowers tax rates in comparison to a sole trade (look at the<br />

example in section seven).<br />

• Each partner is bonded to the business; and all of them<br />

are liable to the business debts.<br />

(c) Company<br />

Companies fall into two categories namely: the private and<br />

4

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