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Biotech, chemical, petrochemical & pharmaceutical - HiQ® Specialty ...

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HiQ ® specialty gas program – <strong>Biotech</strong>, <strong>chemical</strong>, petro<strong>chemical</strong> & <strong>pharmaceutical</strong><br />

Physical data<br />

Gas name<br />

Boiling point (1 atm) Critical point Flammability in air<br />

Temp.<br />

°F<br />

Heat of<br />

vaporization<br />

70 °F BTU/lb<br />

Temp.<br />

°F<br />

Pressure<br />

psi(a)<br />

Density<br />

lb/ft 3<br />

Lower<br />

limit<br />

% volume<br />

Upper<br />

limit<br />

% volume<br />

Acetylene –119.45 126.391 95.33 890.42 14.39 2.2 85.0<br />

Air, synthetic –317.81 –221.24 547.38 19.54 — —<br />

Ammonia –28.15 508.275 270.52 1,635.77 14.67 15.0 27.0<br />

Argon –302.55 –188.10 710.43 33.44 n.a. n.a.<br />

Arsine –80.44 70.307 211.75 950.02 49.75 5.8 n.a.<br />

Boron trichloride 54.52 85.871 353.86 561.40 49.31 n.a. n.a.<br />

Boron trifluoride –147.62 9.97 723.06 34.24 n.a. n.a.<br />

1,3-Butadiene 24.08 167.210 306.02 628.01 15.29 2.0 12.0<br />

n-Butane 31.12 156.668 305.67 550.71 14.23 1.8 8.4<br />

iso-Butane 10.92 143.318 275.00 529.11 13.81 1.8 8.4<br />

1-Butene 20.77 159.146 295.61 583.01 14.60 1.6 10.0<br />

cis-2-Butene 38.72 171.736 324.39 610.01 14.97 1.7 9.7<br />

iso-Butene 19.62 157.215 292.57 580.02 14.66 1.8 9.6<br />

trans-2-Butene 33.60 166.781 311.88 595.02 14.71 1.7 9.7<br />

Carbon dioxide –69.81 61.891 87.89 1,070.62 29.23 n.a. n.a.<br />

Carbon monoxide –312.59 –220.39 507.47 18.78 12.5 74.0<br />

Carbonyl sulfide –58.25 107.332 222.19 920.87 27.76 12.0 29.0<br />

Chlorine –29.23 108.285 291.22 1,118.38 35.77 n.a. n.a.<br />

Cyanogen chloride 55.20 183.806 348.55 868.80 23.54<br />

Cyclopropane –26.98 176.402 256.59 808.59 16.14<br />

Deuterium –417.07 –390.62 241.01 4.18 5.0 75.0<br />

Diborane –134.48 61.99 587.85 9.98 0.9 98.0<br />

Dichlorosilane 46.96 104.154 348.55 642.53 27.66 4.1 98.8<br />

Dimethylamine 44.40 244.023 328.12 770.08 15.05 2.8 14.4<br />

Dimethyl ether –12.69 177.401 260.53 778.90 16.92 3.4 27.0<br />

2,2-Dimethylpropane 49.12 131.442 1.4 7.5<br />

Ethane –127.46 86.369 90.11 707.81 12.69 3.0 12.4<br />

Ethene –154.60 48.60 729.82 13.57 3.1 32.0<br />

Ethylene oxide 51.28 245.385 384.82 1043.44 19.60 3.0 100.0<br />

Ethylamine 61.86 257.945 361.42 815.64 15.46<br />

Ethyl chloride<br />

Fluorine –306.74 –199.89 756.42 35.83 n.a. n.a.<br />

Helium –452.05 –450.29 33.00 4.36 n.a. n.a.

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