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Three-dimensional Lagrangian Tracer Modelling in Wadden Sea ...

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CHAPTER 3. IDEALISED TESTCASES 39<br />

y [m]<br />

y [m]<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

−10<br />

−20<br />

−30<br />

−40<br />

y [m]<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

-10<br />

-20<br />

-30<br />

-40<br />

0<br />

-50<br />

-50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50<br />

x [m]<br />

= 367 m/s<br />

= 177 m/s<br />

= 33 m/s<br />

Fig. 3.1.1: Velocity field for the two-<strong>dimensional</strong> advection case.<br />

∆ t = 0.001 s<br />

−50<br />

−50 −40 −30 −20 −10 0 10 20 30 40 50<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

−10<br />

−20<br />

−30<br />

−40<br />

∆ t = 0.01 s<br />

x [m]<br />

analytical solution<br />

analytical method<br />

−50<br />

−50 −40 −30 −20 −10 0 10 20 30 40 50<br />

x [m]<br />

analytical solution<br />

analytical method<br />

a)<br />

b)<br />

y [m]<br />

y [m]<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

−10<br />

−20<br />

−30<br />

−40<br />

∆ t = 0.001 s<br />

−50<br />

−50 −40 −30 −20 −10 0 10 20 30 40 50<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

−10<br />

−20<br />

−30<br />

−40<br />

∆ t = 0.01 s<br />

x [m]<br />

analytical solution<br />

Runge−Kutta method<br />

−50<br />

−50 −40 −30 −20 −10 0 10 20 30 40 50<br />

x [m]<br />

analytical solution<br />

Runge−Kutta method<br />

Fig. 3.1.2: Particle trajectories computed from the analytical and the Runge-<br />

Kutta algorithm for two different time steps ∆t = 0.001 s and ∆t = 0.01 s.<br />

3.2 1D: Vertical sediment transport<br />

In this section results are presented from modell<strong>in</strong>g sediment suspension and<br />

transport with GOTM <strong>in</strong> a one-<strong>dimensional</strong> water column (z-direction). To<br />

compute the vertical sediment profile, a Eulerian scheme and the random<br />

walk model are used. The results are compared with the analytical solution<br />

c)<br />

d)

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