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Eighth Condensed Phase and Interfacial Molecular Science (CPIMS)

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2. Optical Stark study of PtF (Accepted JCP)<br />

Figure 1. The pure rotational spectrum of<br />

195 12 1<br />

Pt C ( X �<br />

� ,v=0) recorded using the<br />

PPMODR technique <strong>and</strong> associated energy<br />

1<br />

levels. The rotational transitions in the X �<br />

�<br />

state(“a-c”) are detected as an increase in the<br />

laser induced fluorescence (LIF) signal of the<br />

R(2) line of A 1 � � X 1 � + (0,0) b<strong>and</strong> near 540<br />

1<br />

nm. The small splittings in the X �<br />

� state are<br />

due to the nuclear spin-rotation interaction.<br />

� <strong>and</strong> the 19 F(I=1/2) <strong>and</strong> 195 Pt(I=1/2) magnetic hyperfine<br />

We have determined el<br />

2<br />

interactions in the [11.9]�=3/2 <strong>and</strong> X � states of PtF. PtF has been the subject of two electronic<br />

3/2<br />

structure predictions; Liu <strong>and</strong> Franke [J. Comp. Chem. 23, 564 (2002)] <strong>and</strong> Zou, Liu <strong>and</strong> J.E.<br />

Boggs, [Dalton Trans., 39, 2023 (2010)]. Both calculations predict that when spin-orbit coupling is<br />

taken into account the 2<br />

� , 2<br />

2 �<br />

� , <strong>and</strong> � states expected for a Pt + (5d 9 )F - (2p 6 ) configuration regroup<br />

i i<br />

into two sets of states separated by approximately 10,000 cm -1 : a low energy group having � = 5<br />

2 ,<br />

3 1 , <strong>and</strong> 2 2<br />

from the<br />

arising from the<br />

4 5 2<br />

d3/2d5/2� 1/2 superconfiguration <strong>and</strong> the high energy � = 3<br />

2<br />

<strong>and</strong> 1<br />

2 set<br />

3 6 2<br />

d3/2d5/2� 1/2 superconfiguration. The two theoretical predictions are inconsistent the<br />

observed hyperfine interaction (Figure 2)<br />

2<br />

Electric dipole moments of 2.47(11)D <strong>and</strong> 3.42(6)D for the [11.9]�=3/2 <strong>and</strong> X � states,<br />

respectively, were determined. The observed trend in � el for the PtX (X= C,N,O,S <strong>and</strong> F) series<br />

strongly correlates with electronegativities (Figure 3) .<br />

172<br />

3/2<br />

Figure 2. The observed <strong>and</strong> predicted<br />

spectra for the R(2.5) (v=11933.4 cm -1 )<br />

branch feature of the for the Ω=3/2 ←<br />

X 2 Π 3/2 (1,0) b<strong>and</strong> of 195 PtF. The<br />

splitting is due to 195 Pt(I=1/2) <strong>and</strong><br />

19 F(I=1/2) hyperfine interaction. The<br />

determined hyperfine parameters<br />

h3/2( 195 Pt)(=706 MHz) <strong>and</strong> h3/2( 195<br />

Pt)(=304MHz) are inconsistent with<br />

current theoretical prediction of 1820<br />

MHz <strong>and</strong> 0 MHz.

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