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A Guide for Terrestrial Gastropod Identification - University of ...

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TAXON AUTHOR<br />

G-<br />

RANK DISTRIBUTION<br />

IL, MA, ME, MI, MN, NH, NY, OH, VT, WI; Canada: NF, NS, ON,<br />

Planogyra asteriscus (E.S. Morse, 1857) G4 QC<br />

Planogyra clappi (Pilsbry, 1898) G3G4 BC, AK, CA, ID, OR, WA<br />

CA, CO, ID, MA, ME, MI, NM, OR, UT, WA, WY; Canada: AB, BC,<br />

Vallonia albula Sterki, 1893 G4Q MB, NF, ON, QC<br />

CA, DE, IA, IL, IN, KY, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, NC, NE, NJ, NY,<br />

Vallonia costata (Muller, 1774) G5 OH, PA, SD, VA, WI, WV; Canada: ON, QC<br />

AK, AZ, CA, CO, IA, ID, MT, ND, NM, OR, SD, TX, UT, VT, WA,<br />

Vallonia cyclophorella Sterki, 1892 G5 WI, WY; Canada: AB, BC, MB, ON, SK<br />

CA, GA, IL, IN, KY, MA, MD, ME, MI, MO, NC, NJ, NY, OH, PA,<br />

Vallonia excentrica Sterki, 1893 G5 RI, TN, VA, VT, WI, WV; Canada: AB, BC, NF, NS, ON, QC<br />

AZ, CA, CO, IA, ID, IL, IN, KS, KY, MA, ME, MN, MO, MT, ND,<br />

NE, NM, NY, OK, RI, SD, TX, UT, WI, WY; Canada: AB, BC, MB,<br />

Vallonia gracilicosta Reinhardt, 1883 G5Q NF, NU, ON, QC<br />

IA, IL, KS, KY, MI, MN, MO, NE, NM, NY, OH, OK, SD, TN, TX,<br />

Vallonia parvula Sterki, 1893 G4 VA, WI; Canada: ON<br />

AL, AR, IA, IL, KY, MD, MN, MO, MS, NC, ND, NE, NJ, NM, SD,<br />

Vallonia perspectiva Sterki, 1893 G4G5 TN, TX, UT, VA, WI, WV; Canada: AB<br />

CA, CT, DE, IA, IL, IN, KY, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, NC, NE,<br />

NJ, NY, OH, PA, SD, TX, UT, VA, WA, WI, WV; Canada: AB, BC,<br />

Vallonia pulchella (Muller, 1774) G5 NB, NF, NS, ON, QC<br />

Vallonia terraenovae Gerber, 1996 G1 Canada: NF<br />

AK, MA, ME, MI, MN, NH, RI, WI; Canada: AB, BC, NB, NF, NS,<br />

Zoogenetes harpa (Say, 1824) G5 ON, QC<br />

Veronicellidae<br />

Megan E. Paustian, <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Maryland<br />

Only one species <strong>of</strong> Veronicellidae, Leidyula floridana, is native to the U.S.<br />

In contrast to the majority <strong>of</strong> slugs, L. floridana belongs to the order Systellommatophora<br />

instead <strong>of</strong> Stylommatophora. L. floridana is easily distinguished from most slugs by the<br />

presence <strong>of</strong> contractile instead <strong>of</strong> invaginable tentacles, the absence <strong>of</strong> a pneumostome, an anus<br />

at the end <strong>of</strong> the foot (due to detorsion <strong>of</strong> the gut), and a wide mantle covering the entire dorsum.<br />

This species is 50-70 mm long.<br />

L. floridana occupies any habitats with sufficient shelter, including woods, roadsides, and<br />

gardens.<br />

L. floridana is native to southern Florida and was introduced to Louisiana. Several nonnative<br />

Veronicellids overlap in range with L. floridana.<br />

In<strong>for</strong>mation summarized from Burch (1962), Hubricht (1985).<br />

60

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