Science Opportunities in Azerbaijan - Science and Technology ...
Science Opportunities in Azerbaijan - Science and Technology ...
Science Opportunities in Azerbaijan - Science and Technology ...
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
<strong>Technology</strong> Profile<br />
Electrodischarge Treatment of Natural<br />
Adsorbents for Separation Impurities from<br />
the Wastewater of Polymeric Enterprises<br />
Description<br />
The basic regularities <strong>and</strong> physical mechanisms of activation<br />
porous synthetic <strong>and</strong> natural adsorbents by means of<br />
no equilibrium electric discharges are revealed. Influence of<br />
electric discharges (barrier, torch or corona types) on adsorption<br />
process is one of process control facilities. The<br />
reason of <strong>in</strong>crease adsorption abilities of adsorbents<br />
(clynoptylolite, bentonite clay, zeolite, silicagel) is formation<br />
of the charged condition on a surface or <strong>in</strong> volume of a material<br />
under <strong>in</strong>fluence of an electric field <strong>and</strong> the discharge.<br />
Efficiency of the electric discharge effect on sorption<br />
processes is determ<strong>in</strong>ed by an opportunity of direct <strong>in</strong>terference<br />
<strong>in</strong> sorption process proceed<strong>in</strong>g, small power consumption,<br />
economy <strong>and</strong> manufacturability.<br />
Innovative Aspects <strong>and</strong> Ma<strong>in</strong> Advantages<br />
The opportunity <strong>and</strong> perspectives of electrodischarge activation<br />
the natural <strong>and</strong> synthetic porous structures for <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g<br />
its adsorption properties are established. It is<br />
revealed, that at effect of electric discharges <strong>in</strong> air on a surface<br />
of porous adsorbents the formation of a charged condition<br />
<strong>in</strong> a material that leads to essential growth of<br />
adsorbents’ adsorption properties is observed.<br />
Areas of Application:<br />
Adsorption clear<strong>in</strong>g of wastewater <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g from the ecologically<br />
harmful impurities.<br />
Stage of Development<br />
Laboratory tested technology of separation impurities from<br />
the wastewater us<strong>in</strong>g of electrically charged natural adsorbents.<br />
Contact Details<br />
Institute of Physics<br />
Contact person: Hasanov Magerram Annagi ogli<br />
Address: 33, H. Javid Avenue<br />
AZ1143, Baku, <strong>Azerbaijan</strong><br />
Fig.1. Electrical scheme Electrization of adsorbent samples.<br />
Fig.2. A thermostimulated current curve def<strong>in</strong>ition of the charge<br />
quantity which has been saved <strong>in</strong> samples.<br />
Tel: (994 12) 439 3263<br />
Fax: (994 12) 439 5961<br />
E-mail: magerram-hasanov@rambler.ru<br />
39