30.01.2013 Views

Science Opportunities in Azerbaijan - Science and Technology ...

Science Opportunities in Azerbaijan - Science and Technology ...

Science Opportunities in Azerbaijan - Science and Technology ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

<strong>Technology</strong> Profile<br />

One-Stage <strong>Technology</strong> of Preparation<br />

of Mono-Brom-Ortho-Xylol<br />

Description<br />

The mono-brom-orto-xylol technology is elaborated by by<br />

means of low-temperature oxidative brom<strong>in</strong>ation of o-xylol<br />

by mixture of bromhydric acid <strong>and</strong> sodium hypochlorite at<br />

20-40°C. Yield: from 95,2 to 99,3%. B.p.89-90°.<br />

Innovative Aspects <strong>and</strong> Ma<strong>in</strong> Advantages<br />

The process <strong>in</strong> comparison with known ones is high-selective,<br />

one-stage, economically useful, as excludes a use of<br />

deficit brom<strong>in</strong>e, catalysts (iod<strong>in</strong>e <strong>and</strong> iron mixtures) <strong>and</strong><br />

highly explosive hydrogen peroxide. Purposeful product is<br />

prepared with yield of 99,3% for taken o-xylol <strong>and</strong> does not<br />

require an additional purification (recrystallization from solvent).<br />

Areas of Application<br />

It is used as precursor <strong>in</strong> production of vitam<strong>in</strong> B2 as well<br />

as <strong>in</strong> preparation of pharmaceutical preparations <strong>and</strong> dyes<br />

<strong>and</strong> also as reagent <strong>in</strong> the chemical <strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />

Stage of Development<br />

The technology has been <strong>in</strong>troduced <strong>in</strong> Bolokhov <strong>in</strong>dustrial<br />

complex of synthetic products <strong>and</strong> vitam<strong>in</strong>s of Tula region<br />

<strong>in</strong> Russia with productivity of 62t/y.<br />

There is Inv. certificate USSR N 1383728, 1987. There is a<br />

laboratory regulation.<br />

Contact Details<br />

Institute of Polymer Materials<br />

<strong>Azerbaijan</strong> National Academy of <strong>Science</strong>s<br />

Contact persons: Prof. Dr. Salakhov Mustafa Sattar oglu<br />

Address: 124, S.Vurgun St.<br />

AZ5004, Sumgait, <strong>Azerbaijan</strong><br />

Fig. 1. Mono-brom-ortho-xylol.<br />

Tel: (+994 12) 497 6038<br />

Fax: (994 18) 642 0400<br />

Email: salahov_mustafa@mail.ru<br />

49

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!