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Internal consistency of risk free rate and MRP in the CAPM

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Multi net Group Hold<strong>in</strong>gs Pty ltd<br />

ACN 104 036 937<br />

24(5) A reference tariff should allow for a return commensu<strong>rate</strong> with <strong>the</strong><br />

regulatory <strong>and</strong> commercial <strong>risk</strong>s <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> provid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> reference<br />

service to which that tariff relates."<br />

In estimat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> cost <strong>of</strong> equity us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>CAPM</strong>, it has become st<strong>and</strong>ard practice <strong>in</strong><br />

regulatory decisions to comb<strong>in</strong>e:<br />

• An estimate <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> market <strong>risk</strong> premium based on annual historic data over various<br />

periods from 1883 to <strong>the</strong> present day, occasionally adjusted to some extent; <strong>and</strong><br />

• A current-day estimate <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>risk</strong>-<strong>free</strong> <strong>rate</strong> typically based on <strong>the</strong> observed yields on<br />

Commonwealth Government bonds over <strong>the</strong> 20 trad<strong>in</strong>g days immediately prior to <strong>the</strong><br />

decision.<br />

Questions<br />

The Victorian gas distribution <strong>and</strong> transmission bus<strong>in</strong>esses (APA Group, Envestra, Mult<strong>in</strong>et<br />

<strong>and</strong> SP AusNet) have sought your op<strong>in</strong>ion on an approach to measur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> cost <strong>of</strong> equity<br />

that is consistent with Rule 87. The purpose <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se questions is to obta<strong>in</strong> an expert op<strong>in</strong>ion<br />

which will assist <strong>the</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>esses <strong>in</strong> formulat<strong>in</strong>g th.eir approach for estimat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> cost <strong>of</strong> equity<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> weighted average cost <strong>of</strong> capital, (WACC), <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir forthcom<strong>in</strong>g access arrangement<br />

proposals.<br />

1. In your op1n1on does <strong>the</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ard regulatory approach to <strong>CAPM</strong> noted above<br />

presently produce an estimate <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cost <strong>of</strong> equity that meets <strong>the</strong> requirements <strong>of</strong><br />

Rule 87? Please provide evidence to support your op<strong>in</strong>ion.<br />

2. How should <strong>the</strong> cost <strong>of</strong> equity be estimated <strong>in</strong> today's market conditions <strong>in</strong><br />

accordance with rule 87?<br />

3. Please provide your estimates <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cost <strong>of</strong> equity <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> market <strong>risk</strong> premium <strong>in</strong><br />

accordance with your suggested method(s).<br />

Expert report<br />

The bus<strong>in</strong>esses emphasise that <strong>the</strong> report prepared by you will be provided to <strong>the</strong> AER <strong>in</strong><br />

support <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>esses' revised access arrangements. Accord<strong>in</strong>gly <strong>the</strong> report may<br />

become a public report.<br />

The report may also be relied upon <strong>in</strong> any subsequent appeal proceed<strong>in</strong>gs. For that reason,<br />

<strong>the</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>esses have attached a copy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Federal Court's "Guidel<strong>in</strong>es for Expert Witnesses<br />

<strong>in</strong> Proceed<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Federal Court <strong>of</strong> Australia".<br />

Please read <strong>and</strong> familiarise yourself with <strong>the</strong> Code <strong>of</strong> Conduct <strong>and</strong> comply with it at all times<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> course <strong>of</strong> your engagement.<br />

The report must conta<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

1. The terms <strong>of</strong> reference.<br />

2. The qualifications <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> person(s) prepar<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> report.<br />

3. Identify any pre-exist<strong>in</strong>g relationship that <strong>the</strong> person(s) have with <strong>the</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>esses.<br />

4. Clearly <strong>and</strong> fully set out all <strong>the</strong> relevant facts.<br />

2

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