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MUDDY FEET - Auckland Regional Council

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32<br />

4.2 Invertebrates<br />

Studies of the invertebrate fauna of the Miranda coastal area include the pitfall trap (ground)<br />

invertebrate studies by Flynn (2003) and Walls (2003). This method of trapping produced<br />

specimens of about 100 types of invertebrates. Most of these were only identified to family<br />

or group level. Walls (2003) also looked at the invertebrate fauna associated with native,<br />

compared with introduced, plant species at the Miranda Reserve. Other survey work at the<br />

Reserve includes collections by Chris Green of the <strong>Auckland</strong> Conservancy (DoC) and Peter<br />

Maddison of EcoQuest.<br />

4.3 Brown Garden Snail<br />

The introduced Brown Garden Snail, Cornu [= Cantareus] aspersum, is frequent under<br />

driftwood and debris in the coastal area. Gasowski (2003) and Sherwonit (2003) studied the<br />

biology and ecology of the snail in relation to climate, distance from the shore and vegetation<br />

type, etc. This snail caused significant damage by rasping the surface of the tracking tunnel<br />

cards.<br />

4.4 Mangroves<br />

Motta (2002) studied the invertebrate fauna on mangrove trees at 5 different sites along the<br />

Miranda Stream and found differences in the distribution and abundance of mites (Acari),<br />

spiders (Araneae) and bark lice (Psocoptera)<br />

Appendix 4.1 Preliminary List of Invertebrates (identified to species)<br />

Phylum : ARTHROPODA<br />

Class : ARACHNIDA<br />

Order : ACARI<br />

Family : ERIOPHYIDAE<br />

Acalitus avicenniae (Lamb)<br />

Erineum on mangrove, Avicennia<br />

Order : ARANEAE<br />

Family : ARANEIDAE<br />

*Eriophora pustulosa (Walckenaer) – Garden Orbweb Spider<br />

Family : PISAURIDAE<br />

Dolomedes minor (Koch) – Nurseryweb Spider<br />

Family : THERIDIDIIDAE<br />

Achaearanea veruculata Urquhart – New Zealand Cobweb Spider<br />

Steatoda capensis Hann – False Katipo<br />

Class : INSECTA<br />

Order : COCCINELLIDAE<br />

Coccinella undecimpuncata L. – Elevenspotted Ladybird<br />

Family : CURCULIONIDAE<br />

Gymnetron pascuorum (Gyllenhal)<br />

Family : SCARABAEIDAE<br />

EcoQuest Education Foundation EQRS/1 12/04

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