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Introduction to the Thematic Outline - Wisdom In Torah

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trade unions, 10:594<br />

laws and legal systems, 10:403–<br />

405, 412<br />

au<strong>to</strong>nomy of Jews, 10:178<br />

land ownership, 10:371<br />

religious courts, 10:620<br />

Middle Ages, 4:286<br />

Napoleonic invasion, 10:173–174,<br />

175, 182<br />

political <strong>the</strong>ories, parties and<br />

organizations<br />

Bar-Giora society, 8:382<br />

Board of Delegates of<br />

American Israelites, 4:20<br />

exilarchate of, 6:606<br />

Ha-Shomer, 8:382<br />

political parties of yishuv,<br />

10:424–425<br />

population, 10:174, 175, 192, 282,<br />

392t<br />

Arab, 10:481t, 485–486<br />

Ashkenazim, 10:294, 619–621<br />

Christian, 10:638<br />

Coastal Plain, 10:375–376<br />

Georgian Jews, 10:296<br />

Hills region, 10:379<br />

Iraqi Jews, 10:295–296<br />

Jewish, 10:481t<br />

Maghrebs, 10:295<br />

non-Jewish, 10:300–301<br />

Persian Jews, 10:297<br />

Sephardim, 10:295, 619–621<br />

Yemenite Jews, 10:296<br />

religious life and scholarship,<br />

10:619–621, 646<br />

chief rabbi position<br />

instituted, 11:168<br />

gaons, 5:427<br />

Islam, 10:646<br />

Jewish leadership, 10:178–179<br />

missionaries, 10:176–177<br />

religious courts, 10:620<br />

support of Hasidism, 10:748<br />

Sykes-Picot Agreement, 19:350–<br />

351, 351<br />

See also Ot<strong>to</strong>man Empire<br />

Palestine (Roman)<br />

agriculture, 1:490–492<br />

Bar Kokhba revolt, 10:148–151<br />

Boule, 4:105–106<br />

Caesarea, 4:333<br />

Christianity as offical religion and,<br />

10:154, 155<br />

destruction of Second Temple,<br />

10:144<br />

economy, 10:148<br />

geography, 11:143<br />

governors, 16:32<br />

Hananiah ben Teradyon<br />

martyrdom, 8:316<br />

Herod’s kingdom, 9:32<br />

Jabneel, 11:9–10<br />

Jaffa, 11:60–61<br />

Jewish leadership during, 10:145–<br />

147<br />

Jewish War (66-70 C.E.)<br />

changes as result, 10:144–145<br />

overview of, 10:143–144<br />

judges and judicial courts,<br />

Sanhedrin, 18:21–23<br />

Nablus, 14:718<br />

pilgrims, Meli<strong>to</strong> of Sardis, 14:12–<br />

13<br />

political his<strong>to</strong>ry, Sanhedrin, 18:21–<br />

23<br />

procura<strong>to</strong>r, 16:542–543<br />

during Severan dynasty, 10:151–<br />

153<br />

synagogue architecture, 19:374,<br />

374–375<br />

Palestine, Mandate for. See Mandate<br />

for Palestine<br />

Palestine and Roumania, a Description<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Holy Land, and <strong>the</strong> Past and<br />

Present State of Roumania and <strong>the</strong><br />

Roumanian Jews (Sneersohn),<br />

18:696<br />

Palestine Archaeological Musem. See<br />

Rockefeller Museum<br />

Palestine Conserva<strong>to</strong>ire, 14:694<br />

Palestine Cooperative Co., <strong>In</strong>c., 15:588<br />

Palestine Economic Corporation,<br />

4:123, 7:77, 15:588–589, 18:613<br />

Palestine Electric Company, 15:589<br />

Palestine Entity, 10:278–279<br />

Palestine Exploration Fund, 2:161,<br />

15:589<br />

Palestine Foundation Fund. See Keren<br />

Hayesod<br />

Palestine His<strong>to</strong>rical and<br />

Ethnographical Society, 18:724<br />

Palestine <strong>In</strong>quiry Commissions,<br />

15:582–585<br />

Palestine Jewish Colonization<br />

Association (PICA), 2:26, 16:143<br />

Palestine Labor Party. See Mapai<br />

Palestine—Land of Promise<br />

(Lowdermilk), 13:234<br />

Palestine Liberation Front (PLF),<br />

15:594<br />

Palestine Liberation Organization<br />

(PLO), 15:589–595<br />

Arab world (1964-1970), 2:304–<br />

305<br />

Arafat, Yasser, 2:309, 332, 334<br />

Charter, 15:591, 595<br />

INDEX<br />

England, relations with, 6:431<br />

establishment of, 15:589–590<br />

Al-Fatah: and, 10:280<br />

foreign policy and relations with,<br />

Israel (state), 10:258<br />

funding, 15:593<br />

Germany, position on, 7:544<br />

guerilla groups, 15:590–591<br />

ideology of, 15:591<br />

<strong>In</strong>tifada and, 10:241–242<br />

Israeli recognition of, 10:455<br />

Lebanese War and, 10:240,<br />

12:581–584<br />

Lebanon, 2:313<br />

Oslo Accords, 10:246<br />

Palestinian Authority and, 15:594–<br />

595<br />

peace talks, participation in,<br />

15:593–594<br />

recognition by Israel and U.S. as<br />

legal representative of<br />

Palestinians, 15:594<br />

recognition of Israel by, 10:455<br />

relationship with Arab states,<br />

15:589–590, 592–593<br />

shift <strong>to</strong>ward acceptance of<br />

Palestinian state in West Bank<br />

and Gaza Strip only, 15:593<br />

social and political institutions,<br />

15:591–592<br />

terrorism, association with,<br />

15:591, 593<br />

terrorist attacks by, 10:258<br />

See also Hamas; <strong>In</strong>tifada<br />

Palestine Mortgage and Credit Bank<br />

Ltd., 15:588<br />

Palestine Office, 15:595<br />

Palestine Orchestra. See Israel<br />

Philharmonic Orchestra<br />

Palestine partition and partition plans,<br />

15:584–585, 585–588, 586, 587<br />

Palestine Partition Commission<br />

(1938), 11:175, 15:584, 586, 587<br />

The Palestine Post. See The Jerusalem<br />

Post (newspaper)<br />

Palestine Potash Ltd., 15:589, 18:739<br />

Palestine Royal Commission (1937).<br />

See Peel Commission<br />

Palestine Symphony Orchestra. See<br />

Israel Philharmonic Orchestra<br />

Palestine viper, 18:695<br />

Palestine Water Company Ltd.,<br />

15:588–589<br />

Palestinian Authority (PA), 2:302–303,<br />

15:596–600<br />

antisemitism, 2:328<br />

Arab world (1945-2006), 2:300,<br />

301, 318, 320, 326<br />

ENCYCLOPAEDIA JUDAICA, Second Edition, Volume 22 723

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