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Annual Report - Miba

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84<br />

3. Foreign Currency Translation<br />

The annual financial statements of the fully consolidated foreign subsidiaries as well as the<br />

pro rata equity capital of the associated foreign companies are translated into EURO<br />

according to IAS 21 (The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates) based on the concept<br />

of functional currency. For all companies, this is their respective local currency, since<br />

they operate independently with regard to financial, economic and organizational aspects.<br />

Therefore, the currency translation of assets and liabilities is based on the average rate<br />

effective as of the balance sheet date. Income and expenses are calculated at the average<br />

annual exchange rates (except for depreciation).<br />

Differences in currency translation between the exchange rate effective on the balance<br />

sheet date and the average exchange rate used for the income statement are recognized<br />

under consolidated accruals.<br />

Differences in currency translation resulting from the revaluation of equity vs. initial<br />

consolidation are also recognized under consolidated accruals with a neutral effect on net<br />

income.<br />

The resulting decrease in the capital resources during the 2004/05 fiscal year amounted to<br />

TEUR -1,019 (TEUR -4,640 in the previous year).<br />

The changes in the Group's fixed assets are reported at the exchange rates effective as<br />

of the balance sheet date. Changes in the average rates on the balance sheet date in<br />

comparison with the previous year are reported separately in the changes in the consolidated<br />

fixed assets statement under “Currency translation”.<br />

Differences resulting from the currency translation of monetary foreign currency items in<br />

the individual financial statements due to exchange rate fluctuations between the time the<br />

transaction was entered and the balance sheet date are recognized in the respective<br />

period so as to affect net income. Currency translation differences from net investments<br />

in independently operating foreign subunits of the Group are recognized under consolidated<br />

accruals without effect on net income in accordance with IAS 21.17.<br />

For foreign currency receivables or payables that are hedged through forward exchange<br />

contracts, the unrealized exchange rate gains are reported on the balance sheet date<br />

under other receivables and assets, whereas unrealized exchange rate losses are reported<br />

under other accruals.<br />

The exchange rates of the relevant currencies changed as follows:

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