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CAT Finning FC fp ad.indd - Plant & Civil Engineer

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The amount of construction,<br />

demolition and excavation waste<br />

produced in Northern Ireland<br />

is estimated to be around 3.5<br />

million tonnes per annum, of<br />

which just over one third is<br />

currently reused or recycled.<br />

Across the UK as a whole,<br />

the construction industry is<br />

responsible for some 100<br />

million tonnes of construction,<br />

demolition and excavation<br />

waste every year – and almost<br />

20 million tonnes of this waste<br />

ends up in landfill without any<br />

form of recovery or reuse.<br />

Contractors, though, can<br />

achieve significant costsavings<br />

and improve their<br />

corporate profile by reducing<br />

waste and re-using recycled<br />

materials where possible.<br />

Many contractors, consultants<br />

and client groups signed up to the<br />

WRAP initiative ‘Halving Waste to<br />

Landfill,’ which aimed to reduce<br />

the amount of construction and<br />

demolition waste going to landfill,<br />

so there is huge interest across<br />

the industry in recycling materials.<br />

Latest UK statistics to hand – for<br />

the years 1999 to 2008 - show<br />

the proportion of construction<br />

and demolition waste recycled<br />

by crushers and screeners has<br />

increased from 35 per cent to<br />

61 per cent. The proportion of<br />

construction and demolition<br />

waste sent to landfill has<br />

decreased from 37 per cent to 22<br />

per cent and the amount of waste<br />

going to exempt sites has fallen<br />

from 27 per cent to 13 per cent.<br />

Since then, we can assume those<br />

figures have risen substantially<br />

as contractors become ever<br />

more aware of the need to re-use<br />

materials where possible, if not<br />

to divert from landfill, then to<br />

become more cost effective<br />

and operationally efficient.<br />

Contractors can do much<br />

to reduce the potential for<br />

construction waste. Common<br />

sense and simple steps include<br />

ensuring correct quantities of<br />

materials are ordered in the<br />

first place, implementing a<br />

management plan to help reduce<br />

surplus material and ensuring<br />

contracts for construction<br />

and demolition work require<br />

waste to be segregated and<br />

stockpiled for recycling.<br />

In most cases soil and rubble can<br />

easily be diverted from landfill<br />

by processing and re-using for<br />

purposes such as landscaping or<br />

as aggregate for ro<strong>ad</strong>s; leftover<br />

masonry material can be crushed<br />

and reused in driveways.<br />

As far as demolition waste<br />

is concerned, this can be<br />

considerably reduced by<br />

salvaging as much as possible<br />

for re-use on other projects –<br />

items such as wooden doors,<br />

waste and recycling news<br />

Getting to Grips with<br />

Construction Waste<br />

The construction industry in Northern Ireland is a key contributor<br />

to the national economy, providing employment for around 70,000<br />

people and producing in excess of £2 billion turnover a year.<br />

plumbing fixtures, cabinets,<br />

windows, fireplaces, stonework,<br />

and ceiling and floor tiles.<br />

One WRAP survey, for example,<br />

based on nine pre-demolition<br />

audits carried out by BRE<br />

and which included schools,<br />

residential and industrial property,<br />

offices and hospitals concluded<br />

that the recovery potential from<br />

average demolition arisings was<br />

thus: 28% of materials could be<br />

re-used; 68% could be recycled;<br />

and only 4% was diverted to<br />

landfill. All of which results in<br />

substantial financial savings.<br />

Handling construction waste,<br />

of course, can only be done<br />

effectively with the right<br />

equipment to hand, so over the<br />

next few pages, <strong>Plant</strong> & <strong>Civil</strong><br />

<strong>Engineer</strong> takes a look at what’s<br />

available in the market…<br />

PLANT & CIVIL ENGINEER<br />

Waste Intro 1pg.<strong>indd</strong> 17 18/07/2012 12:37<br />

17

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