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A survey and health assessment of cosmetic products for children

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taste. Eugenol <strong>and</strong> cinnamal come from clove oil <strong>and</strong> cinnamon oil<br />

respectively <strong>and</strong> have probably been added with the same purpose.<br />

Furthermore, one <strong>of</strong> the <strong>products</strong> contains benzyl alcohol which besides being<br />

a fragrance is a preservative too. It might be due to this function that the<br />

substance is added.<br />

Table 4.11: Content <strong>of</strong> fragrances in tooth paste that must be declared<br />

ID no. Fragrances contained (INCI name)<br />

39 LIMONENE<br />

54 LINALOOL<br />

LIMONENE<br />

60 LIMONENE<br />

61 LIMONENE<br />

63 CINNAMAL<br />

LIMONENE<br />

EUGENOL<br />

64 LIMONENE<br />

120 EUGENOL<br />

LIMONENE<br />

CINNAMAL<br />

121 BENZYL ALCOHOL<br />

LIMONENE<br />

180 LIMONENE<br />

4.3.12 Content <strong>of</strong> preservatives<br />

132 <strong>of</strong> the 208 <strong>products</strong> contain a preservative (where the function<br />

preservative is stated via the INCI list). In total, 23 different preservatives are<br />

found in the 208 mapped <strong>products</strong>. These are listed in the table below after<br />

frequency.<br />

Table 4.12: Appliedd preservatives in <strong>cosmetic</strong> <strong>products</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>children</strong><br />

INCI Name<br />

Occurrence in<br />

number <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>products</strong><br />

Remarks<br />

Maximum permissible<br />

concentration 1<br />

METHYLPARABEN 79 0.4% (acid) <strong>for</strong> one ester<br />

0.8% (acid) <strong>for</strong> ester<br />

mixtures<br />

PROPYLPARABEN 70 Under evaluation <strong>for</strong><br />

hormone-disrupting<br />

properties<br />

0.4% (acid) <strong>for</strong> one ester<br />

0.8% (acid) <strong>for</strong> ester<br />

mixtures<br />

PHENOXYETHANOL 50 1%<br />

BUTYLPARABEN 48 Under evaluation <strong>for</strong><br />

hormone-disrupting<br />

properties<br />

0.4% (acid) <strong>for</strong> one ester<br />

0.8% (acid) <strong>for</strong> ester<br />

mixtures<br />

ETHYLPARABEN 46 0.4% (acid) <strong>for</strong> one ester<br />

0.8% (acid) <strong>for</strong> ester<br />

mixtures<br />

ISOBUTYLPARABEN 39 Under evaluation <strong>for</strong><br />

hormone-disrupting<br />

properties<br />

BENZYL ALCOHOL 20 Allergenic (one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

26 fragrances)<br />

METHYLCHLORO-<br />

ISOTHIAZOLINONE 2<br />

METHYLISOTHIAZOLI<br />

NONE 2<br />

15 Allergenic (according to<br />

self-classification <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Danish EPA)<br />

15 Allergenic (according to<br />

self-classification <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Danish EPA)<br />

0.4% (acid) <strong>for</strong> one ester<br />

0.8% (acid) <strong>for</strong> ester<br />

mixtures<br />

1%<br />

0.0015% <strong>of</strong> a mixture in the<br />

ratio 3:1 <strong>of</strong><br />

methylchloroisothiazolinone<br />

<strong>and</strong> methylisothiazolinone<br />

0.0015% <strong>of</strong> a mixture in the<br />

ratio 3:1 <strong>of</strong><br />

methylchloroisothiazolinone<br />

<strong>and</strong> methylisothiazolinone<br />

39

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