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A survey and health assessment of cosmetic products for children

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5.2.2 Analysis results<br />

5.2.2.1 Fragrances<br />

17 <strong>cosmetic</strong>s samples were totally analyzed <strong>for</strong> 26 fragrances in repeat<br />

determination. The sum <strong>of</strong> the proven fragrances varied from 1 mg/kg to<br />

7800 mg/kg corresponding to from 0.0001% (w/w) to 0.78 (w/w).<br />

The results are stated in the table in the unit mg/kg.<br />

As described in chapter 3 ”Legislation”, <strong>and</strong> according to Appendix 3 <strong>of</strong> the<br />

statutory order, the 26 fragrances m<strong>and</strong>atory to declare must be stated in the<br />

declaration <strong>of</strong> content, no matter their function in the <strong>products</strong>, when the<br />

concentration is higher than 0.001% (i.e. 10 mg/kg) in <strong>products</strong> which are not<br />

to be cleansed <strong>and</strong> 0.01% (i.e. 100 mg/kg) in <strong>products</strong> which are to be<br />

cleansed. This regulation with special statement <strong>of</strong> the 26 fragrances<br />

m<strong>and</strong>atory to declare became effective in 2005 <strong>and</strong> applies <strong>for</strong> all <strong>cosmetic</strong>s<br />

being produced after 10 March 2005 (Stat. Ord. 422 §25, 2006).<br />

In theory, it is still possible to buy <strong>products</strong> in the shops which are produced<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e 10 March 2005 so that a non-declared content <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the 26<br />

fragrances m<strong>and</strong>atory to declare is legal. In connection with the <strong>survey</strong> we<br />

have seen that a number <strong>of</strong> <strong>products</strong> being bought <strong>for</strong> the <strong>survey</strong> did not have<br />

any separate declaration <strong>of</strong> the fragrances m<strong>and</strong>atory to declare but when<br />

buying <strong>for</strong> the analyses these fragrances were declared separately.<br />

In the tables below three columns <strong>for</strong> each analyzed product is presented. The<br />

first two columns state the results from the repeat determinations. The third<br />

column states with a “+” which <strong>of</strong> the 26 fragrances that is separately<br />

declared on the declaration <strong>of</strong> content <strong>of</strong> the <strong>products</strong>. A “+” in the sum row<br />

indicates whether there is a content <strong>of</strong> “perfume” according to the declaration<br />

<strong>of</strong> content – <strong>and</strong> correspondingly a “-“ in the sum row states that perfume is<br />

not a part <strong>of</strong> the product. At last, “Yes” or “No” states whether the<br />

declaration matches the analysis results. So a “No” means divergences in<br />

relation to the Cosmetics Statutory Order. Please note, with exception <strong>of</strong> two<br />

(ID no. 166 <strong>and</strong> 209), that all the analyzed <strong>products</strong> are not stay-on <strong>products</strong>;<br />

that means that only a content <strong>of</strong> perfume above 100 mg/kg must be declared<br />

according to the Cosmetics Statutory Order.<br />

51

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