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end-user marketing geosynthetics / advanced composites - TenCate

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During the celebration of <strong>TenCate</strong>’s three<br />

hun dredth anniversary in 2004 President and CEO<br />

Loek de Vries presented his vision on the future<br />

of textiles, the Twente manufacturing industry<br />

and the role that open innovation played in this.<br />

To that <strong>end</strong> he outlined his image of Twente as<br />

Materials Valley. ‘At a regional level there is a<br />

great need for increased cooperation between<br />

the industrial sector and knowledge institutes,<br />

he told his audience. ‘As the largest private<br />

employer in Twente, <strong>TenCate</strong> has taken the<br />

initiative that has resulted in the launch of<br />

Materials Valley to ‘bring about alliances<br />

between companies and to tighten links<br />

with the University of Twente, Saxion<br />

University and regional education centres.<br />

In addition, <strong>TenCate</strong> has invited companies<br />

from other sectors to join forces in applying<br />

their knowledge, skills and experience.’<br />

Framework for innovation<br />

As early as 2004 there was a need at national<br />

level for a framework to promote innovation.<br />

In the opinion of Loek de Vries it was up to<br />

national and regional administrators to create<br />

the preconditions to make innovative solutions<br />

possible. ‘Ambitious plans demand not only a<br />

challenging climate for research and education,<br />

but also financial participation by government<br />

to cover the risks inherent in innovation and<br />

cooperation between industry and science.’<br />

In his view, it is the research & development,<br />

the level of education and the creativity that are<br />

available that form the input for the innovation<br />

strength of a region. The output is made up of the<br />

innovations resulting from it. ‘This is very often<br />

measured in the number of patents. The interplay<br />

of forces and cooperation within the innovation<br />

triangle, consisting of companies, administrators<br />

and knowledge institutes, will determine<br />

whether you achieve valorization - an increase<br />

in value in fundamental and applied research in<br />

industry. This requires face-to-face contact and a<br />

functional relationship between inventors, manufacturers<br />

and suppliers to get the partnership off<br />

the ground. OICAM fulfils its own role in this.’’<br />

Linking of technologies<br />

In essence, Twente is a materials area, a<br />

Materials Valley. Approximately 28% of<br />

companies are to be found in this high-grade<br />

manufacturing industry. ‘We should not renounce<br />

our roots, however. <strong>TenCate</strong> is a textile company,<br />

and it is in that field that we have knowledge<br />

and skills. We must link up chemical technology,<br />

textile technology, material technology and<br />

nanotechnology and embed these disciplines in<br />

a foundation of applied and industrial research.<br />

That is what <strong>TenCate</strong> does. Together with other<br />

companies this produces innovative spin-offs.<br />

Such a supra-regional approach will really put the<br />

region of Twente on the map as Materials Valley.’<br />

Loek de Vries emphasizes the importance<br />

of cooperation between the four elements,<br />

consisting of companies, public sector bodies and<br />

educational and research institutes, observing<br />

that in companies there is always a sense of<br />

urgency. ‘There is greater haste, more drive.<br />

Innovation cannot be imposed from above.<br />

The role of government must be supportive<br />

and enterprising. True innovations always<br />

start small and need to be given structure.’<br />

Innovation route: five clusters<br />

The above four elements have defined five<br />

clusters for the Innovationroute Twente:<br />

Nutrition, Care, Megatronics, Materials and<br />

Construction. The first three are demand-driven,<br />

the remaining two, supply-driven. ‘What you now<br />

have to do is look for common ground: where<br />

does supply support demand? What for example<br />

can the Materials cluster do to help the Care<br />

cluster? It is from these sorts of questions that<br />

innovation springs. We must strive to achieve<br />

chain-knowledge structuring and remain focused.<br />

This sometimes demands bold options: good<br />

strategy makes some customers unhappy.’<br />

On the interface between the supply and<br />

demand of the clusters, collaboration will be<br />

possible by combining fundamental, applied<br />

and industrial research. The University of<br />

Twente, Saxion University and industry are<br />

working together on this Regional Technological<br />

Roadmap. ‘Scientists and regional and provincial<br />

administrators monitor the connections and<br />

give or withhold the go-ahead. This is the right<br />

way to sp<strong>end</strong> innovation budgets. If you aim<br />

to create strength, you must not give money<br />

to the clusters separately, without any coherence.<br />

It is vital to achieve unity and structure.<br />

Ultimately, it is the government that has final<br />

responsibility for allocating innovation budgets.’<br />

Inventions and innovations<br />

‘Our entire company is R&D-driven’, concluded<br />

Loek de Vries. ‘At least five per cent of our<br />

budget is spent on research and development.<br />

<strong>TenCate</strong> is without doubt the worldwide leader<br />

when it comes to the number of patents filed<br />

in the textile market. But not every invention is<br />

an innovation; an invention does not become an<br />

innovation until it is actually used. In general, it<br />

appears that companies do not use 95% of all<br />

inventions. “Large companies have five to ten<br />

per cent of true innovations and these are thus<br />

the real cash cows”, said Professor of Urban<br />

Economics, Frank van Oort in the 2010Twente<br />

Index. The same applies to <strong>TenCate</strong>. You evolve<br />

from invention to innovation, from prototype to<br />

product and then it must also be reproducible<br />

and sustainable. I regard it as a great asset<br />

that, with the support of Peter den Oudsten<br />

as Chair of the Region of Twente, a centre like<br />

OICAM will enable us now to really get down<br />

to work on innovation. Let’s make an energetic<br />

start and above all, respect each other’s roles.’<br />

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