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NANCY LAW<br />

FOREWORD<br />

Reforming curriculum and pedagogical practices in schools to better meet the<br />

challenges of the 21 st century and integrating ICT into <strong>learning</strong> in schools have<br />

been on the agenda of many ministries of education around the world since the last<br />

decade of the past millennium. While the priorities for education reform and the<br />

reasons for introducing ICT into classrooms may not always align with each other,<br />

efforts to link the two together at the policy and organization levels are not new. In<br />

fact, international comparative studies of ICT-supported education innovation<br />

started in the late 1990s, the best known of which are the OECD cases studies of<br />

ICT and organisational change (Venezky & Davis, 2002) and the IEA case studies<br />

of ICT-supported pedagogical innovations in the SITES Module 2 Study (Kozma,<br />

2003). These studies explored the role of ICT in reforming (or transforming)<br />

education and came to the conclusion that ICT per se cannot be the driver or<br />

catalyst for change, but where there is already a commitment to school-wide<br />

innovation and change, ICT can serve as levers to accelerate the intended changes.<br />

The chapters in this volume go beyond documenting the courageous efforts of<br />

the teachers and school leaders in their journey to realize the vision of a “future<br />

school” today. Most of the chapters belong to the genre of practitioner research,<br />

jointly authored by teachers or leaders of the school in partnership with education<br />

researchers. Together, they make a unique contribution to the innovation literature<br />

in providing a <strong>holistic</strong> understanding of the complexities, challenges, as well as<br />

possibilities and successes in leveraging the potentials of ICT to build a school fit<br />

for the 21 st century.<br />

Beacon Primary School is not only a Future School. It was a brand new school<br />

that was expressly set up as a Future School in Singapore, a country that is well<br />

known internationally for its ICT in Education Masterplans, and the high academic<br />

achievement of its students in international comparative studies of academic ach.<br />

Singapore is not alone in having launched a number of ICT in Education<br />

Masterplans since the 1990s. However, it stands out as having an outstanding<br />

clarity and consistency in its vision, as well as continuity in having strong,<br />

supportive strategic measures in its progressive implementation. Thinking Schools,<br />

Learning Nation (TSLN) encapsulated the vision and goal for the First Masterplan<br />

launched in 1997. While TSLN is still the guiding vision, the subsequent<br />

Masterplans have set up more specific directives and foci to guide the change<br />

process. At the launch of Masterplan 2 (mp2), the Senior Minister of State for<br />

Trade and Education pointed out that the goal was<br />

ultimately not about the use of <strong>technology</strong>, but about changing the culture of<br />

the classroom and school to support and motivate thinking and independent<br />

<strong>learning</strong> among our pupils. (Shanmugaratnam, 2002)<br />

xv

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