rogor ganvmartoT adamianis uflebaTa evropuli konvencia?
rogor ganvmartoT adamianis uflebaTa evropuli konvencia?
rogor ganvmartoT adamianis uflebaTa evropuli konvencia?
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TavisuflebaSemzRudveli saproceso iZulebis<br />
RonisZiebebis gamoyenebis saerTaSoriso-samarTlebrivi standartebi<br />
analizs. ris gareSec kanonmdeblobiT dadgenili garantiebis arseboba azrs da<br />
praqtikul daniSnulebas kargavs, amis Sesaxeb araerTxel miuTiTa evropulma<br />
sasamarTlom 190 .<br />
axali sssk, aRkveTis RonisZiebebTan erTad, adgens braldebulis mimarT aRkve-<br />
Tis RonisZiebis gamoyenebis miznebis misaRwevad aucilebeli iZulebis sxva RonisZiebebis<br />
gamoyenebis SesaZleblobas, adgens erTdroulad ramdenime maTganis<br />
gamoyenebis SesaZleblobas da amave dros adgens maT mxolod sanimuSo Camona-<br />
Tvals, riTac xels uwyobs, erTi mxriv, e.w. samosamarTlo samarTlis Camoyalibebas<br />
da meore mxriv, dapatimrebis SemTxvevebis maqsimalurad Semcirebas. aRniSnulidan<br />
gamomdinare, kidev ufro izrdeba dapatimrebis gamoyenebis da misi<br />
xangrZlivobis dasabuTebis aucilebloba.<br />
axali sssk-is 206–e muxli [aseve 207-e muxli] sakmaod detalurad aregulirebs<br />
aRkveTis RonisZiebis gamoyenebasTan dakavSirebuli Suamdgomlobis dasaSvebobis<br />
ganxilvis kriteriumebs da mosamarTlebs avaldebulebs, Seamowmon Suamdgomlobis<br />
faqtobrivi da formaluri (saproceso) safuZvlebis arseboba, magram<br />
arafers ambobs mosamarTlis valdebulebaze, detalurad daaasabuTos Suamdgomlobis<br />
arsebiTi ganxilvs Sedegad miRebuli gadawyvetileba saqmeSi arsebul<br />
faqtobriv garemoebebze miTiTebiT. kerZod, 206-e muxlis me-6 punqtis Tanaxmad,<br />
`aRkveTis RonisZiebis gamoyenebis, Secvlis an gauqmebis Sesaxeb ganCinebaSi unda<br />
aRiniSnos: ganCinebis Sedgenis TariRi da adgili, mosamarTlis, prokuroris,<br />
braldebulisa da misi advokatis vinaoba, wardgenili braldebis arsi, miTiTeba<br />
aRkveTis RonisZiebis gamoyenebis, Secvlis an uaris Tqmis Sesaxeb. amasTanave,<br />
zustad unda mieTiTos, ra aris ganCinebis arsi da visze vrceldeba; romeli<br />
Tanamdebobis piri an organoa valdebuli, Seasrulos ganCineba; misi gasaCivrebis<br />
wesi; mosamarTlis xelmowera da sasamarTlos beWedi“. amdenad, sssk formalurad<br />
ar adgens miRebuli gadawyvetilebis dasabuTebis valdebulebas.<br />
<strong>rogor</strong>c aRiniSna, magistrati mosamarTleebisaTvis gankuTvnili praqtikuli<br />
rekomendaciebis Tanaxmad, „mosamarTlem unda daasabuTos romeli faqtobrivi<br />
Tu saproceso garemoeba [Tu orive erTad] gamoricxavs aRkveTis RonisZiebis<br />
gamoyenebas an romeli faqtobrivi Tu saproceso garemoeba [Tu orive erTad]<br />
asabuTebs, vTqvaT, giraos gamoyenebis sakmarisobas aRkveTis RonisZiebis gamoyenebis<br />
miznebis uzrunvelsayofad“ 191 . amave dros, aRkveTis RonisZiebis saxiT,<br />
konkretuli saxis gamoyenebis dasabuTebisaTvis sasamarTlos ganCinebis samotivacio<br />
nawilSi rekomendaciebi iTvaliswinebs Semdegi saxis sanimuSo formulirebis<br />
gakeTebas „braldebulis dakavebisas, braldebulis saxiT pasuxisgebaSi mice-<br />
190<br />
ix. magaliTad, Z.N.S. v. TURKEY(Application no. 21896/08),19.01.2010; mutatis mutandis, Stoichkov v. Bulgaria, no. 9808/02, § 66<br />
in fine, 24 March 2005; and Vachev v. Bulgaria, no. 42987/98, § 71, ECHR 2004-VIII.<br />
191<br />
praqtikuli rekomendaciebi sisxlis samarTlis procesis ZiriTad sakiTxebze magistrati mosamarTlisaTvis,<br />
24.12.2007, 22.<br />
101
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