rogor ganvmartoT adamianis uflebaTa evropuli konvencia?
rogor ganvmartoT adamianis uflebaTa evropuli konvencia?
rogor ganvmartoT adamianis uflebaTa evropuli konvencia?
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lali fafiaSvili<br />
xelSekruleba. imis abstraqtuli SesaZlebloba, rom igi iSovis sxva samsaxurs ar<br />
aris patimrobis gamoyenebis sakmarisi mizezi“ 134 .<br />
sasamarTlom warmodgenil mtkicebulebebze dayrdnobiT unda gansazRvros, ra<br />
qmnis braldebulis mxridan danaSaulis Cadenis safrTxis arsebobis Sesaxeb dasabuTebuli<br />
varaudis safuZvels, konkretulad romeli danaSaulis Cadenis Tavidan<br />
acilebis mizniT iyenebs da ratom aris sxva aRkveTis RonisZiebebi (magaliTad,<br />
Tanamdebobidan gadayeneba, eleqtronuli monitoringi, garkveuli saqmianobis<br />
an garkveul adgilas yofnis da a.S. akrZalva) araefeqturi igive miznis misaRwevad.<br />
imis gaTvaliswinebiT, rom saq. ssk krZalavs piris dasjas misi azrebis,<br />
zraxvebis Tu kanonsawinaaRmdego miznebis da survilebisaTvis, am SemTxvevaSic<br />
piris konstituciuri uflebis SezRudvas safuZvlad unda daedos konkretuli<br />
faqtobrivi garemoebebi da mtkicebulebebi, romlebic pirdapir miuTiTebdnen<br />
axali danaSaulis Cadenis Sesaxeb ganzraxvis arsebobaze. Tavisuflebis SezRudva<br />
gamarTlebulia, Tu mimarTulia konkretuli danaSaulis Tavidan asacileblad.<br />
swored amitom, ungreTis sakonstitucio sasamarTlom kanonmdeblis mier dasaxul<br />
mizanTan araproporciulad da Sesabamisad, arakonstituciurad cno sssk<br />
norma, romelic iTvaliswinebda nebarTvas piris dakavebaze im mizniT, rom xeli<br />
SeeSala mas sxva danaSaulis CadenaSi 135 . analogiuri damokidebuleba aqvs strasburgis<br />
sasamarTlos, romelmac araerTxel aRniSna, rom aRniSnuli safuZvliT<br />
piris Tavisuflebis SezRudvisaTvis aucilebelia saqmeSi arsebul im faqtebsa<br />
da mtkicebulebebze miTiTeba, romlebic daasabuTeben gadawyvetilebis miRebis<br />
momentSi, rom aseTi safrTxe emyareboda realurad arsebul garemoebebs 136 .<br />
miuxedavad imisa, rom piris braldeba mZime danaSaulSi calkeul SemTxvevaSi<br />
ganixileba danaSaulis aRkveTis motiviT dapatimrebis gamoyenebis kanonier<br />
safuZvlad, xazgasmiT unda aRiniSnos, rom, dauSvebelia piris fundamenturi<br />
Tavisuflebis SezRudva mxolod abstraqtul safrTxeze, stereotipebsa Tu<br />
SiSze 137 damyarebiT. imisaTvis, rom vimsjeloT Tanazomierebis da kanonierebis<br />
principebis dacvaze, unda arsebobdes konkretuli faqtobrivi mtkicebuleba,<br />
safrTxis realuroba Sefasebuli unda iqnes saqmis garemoebaTa erTobliobis<br />
testiT, gaTvaliswinebuli unda iqnes braldebulis pirovneba da misi warsuli.<br />
magram, <strong>rogor</strong>c ukve aRniSnuli iqna, TavisTavad piris wina nasamarTloba, misi<br />
midrekileba danaSaulis Cadenisaken, mniSvnelovani, magram arasakmarisi safuZvelia<br />
Tavisuflebis SezRudvisaTvis, gansakuTrebiT, Tu Cadenili danaSaulebi<br />
134<br />
xorvatiis sakonstitucio sasamarTlos gaawyvetileba 02–12,1998. T. mamukelaSvili, r. tuSuri, evropis<br />
qveynebis sakonstitucio sasamarTloebis gadawyvetilebebi <strong>adamianis</strong> ZiriTad uflebebTan dakavSirebiT,<br />
Tbilisi, 2004w, 121.<br />
135<br />
iqve, ungreTis sak. sasamarTlos gadawyvetileba 08–09,1999w., 124.<br />
136<br />
ix. Smirnova v. Russia, 24.07.2003.<br />
137<br />
ix. I.A. v. France 23.09.1998.<br />
90
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