rogor ganvmartoT adamianis uflebaTa evropuli konvencia?
rogor ganvmartoT adamianis uflebaTa evropuli konvencia?
rogor ganvmartoT adamianis uflebaTa evropuli konvencia?
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
TavisuflebaSemzRudveli saproceso iZulebis<br />
RonisZiebebis gamoyenebis saerTaSoriso-samarTlebrivi standartebi<br />
erTmaneTisgan xasiaTiT da simZimiT gansxvavdeba 138 , sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebaSi<br />
miTiTebuli unda iqnes, savaraudod, ra moqmedebas ganaxorcielebs piri<br />
mis mimarT dapatimrebis argamoyenebis SemTxvevaSi da mosalodnelia Tu ara es<br />
uaxloes momavalSi.<br />
b. sazogadoebrivi wesrigis dacvis aucilebloba<br />
aSkaraa, rom calkeuli kategoriis danaSauls misi simZimidan da masze sazogadoebis<br />
reaqciidan gamomdinare, SeuZlia gamoiwvios sazogadoebrivi areuloba<br />
da wesrigis darRveva, magram Tavisuflebis SezRudvisaTvis es motivi sakmarisad<br />
mxolod im SemTxvevaSi miiCneva, Tu igi emyareba faqtebs, romlebic adastureben,<br />
rom gaTavisuflebas SeuZlia namdvilad gamoiwvios sazogadoebrivi wesrigis<br />
darRveva da safrTxec realuria 139 . amasTan, Tavisuflebis SezRudvis xangrZlivoba<br />
ar unda moicavdes sasjelis elementebs.<br />
<strong>evropuli</strong> <strong>konvencia</strong> piris mimarT dapatimrebis gamoyenebas aseve iTvaliswinebs<br />
sazogadoebrivi wesrigis dacvis mizniT, rac, <strong>rogor</strong>c wesi, braldebulis<br />
pirovnebidan gamomdinare, sazogadoebisaTvis realuri da konkretuli safr-<br />
Txis Tavidan acilebas ukavSirdeba. imavdroulad, strasburgis precedentuli<br />
samarTali saq. sssk-is kanonmdeblobisgan gansxvavebiT, sazogadoebrivi „wesrigis<br />
dacvis“ cnebas farTod ganmartavs da moiazrebs <strong>rogor</strong>c braldebulisgan<br />
sazogadoebis dacvas, aseve Tavad braldebulis dacvas sazogadoebis da proces-<br />
Si monawile pirebis SurisZiebisagan. Tumca aRniSnuli gamonaklis SemTxvevebs<br />
miekuTvneba da ar SeiZleba eyrdnobodes arc mxolod wayenebuli braldebis<br />
da arc mosalodneli sasjelis simkacres, safrTxe ar unda iyos moyvanili abstraqtulad.<br />
unda arsebobdes konkretuli faqtobrivi garemoebebi, romlebic<br />
miuTiTeben aseTi safrTxis realurobasa da misi Tavidan acilebis sxva saSualebebis<br />
araefeqturobaze, miTiTebuli unda iqnes Sesabamisi danaSaulis buneba,<br />
misi Cadenis garemoebebi, braldebulis da dazaralebulis fsiqologiuri mdgomareoba<br />
140 , zustad unda ganisazRvros safrTxis xasiaTi da xarisxi. es sakmaod<br />
myife da SefasebiTi kategoriaa, vinaidan erTi da igive qmedebidan momdinare<br />
safrTxe SesaZlebelia sxvadasxvagvarad iqnes aRqmuli sxvadasxva eTnikur Tu<br />
religiur jgufebSi, sazogadoebis sxvadasxva fenebSi 141 . sazogadoberivi wesrigis<br />
xelyofis motivi piris Tavisuflebis SezRudvisaTvis sakmarisad da relevanturad<br />
SeiZleba miviCnioT mxolod im SemTxvevaSi, rodesac mas safuZvlad<br />
138<br />
ix. Clooth v. Belgium, Appl. No. 12718/87, 12 .12. 1991; Muller v. France,17.03.1997.<br />
139<br />
ix. Kemmache, 52 Tomasi, 91; I.A.c. France, 104.<br />
140<br />
Dummont-Maliverg v. France, 31.05.2003, par.64.<br />
141<br />
ix. Minimum standards for the Rights of the Accused During Arrest/ Detention- http://www.arab-niaba.org/publications/hr/jordan2/<br />
eric2-e.pdf, 1.<br />
91
Change language