rogor ganvmartoT adamianis uflebaTa evropuli konvencia?
rogor ganvmartoT adamianis uflebaTa evropuli konvencia?
rogor ganvmartoT adamianis uflebaTa evropuli konvencia?
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TavisuflebaSemzRudveli saproceso iZulebis<br />
RonisZiebebis gamoyenebis saerTaSoriso-samarTlebrivi standartebi<br />
maxasiaTeblebis gaTvaliswineba. unda gadaisinjos is garemoebebi, romelTa gamoc<br />
piri SeiZleba miimalos. imavdroulad, drois gasvlasTan da winaswari dakavebis adgilas<br />
gatarebuli vadis xangrZlivobasTan erTad 97 , klebulobs mimalvis safrTxec.<br />
pirobebi, romlebic safuZvlad daedo dapatimrebis Sesaxeb Tavdapirvel gadawyvetilebas,<br />
vadis gagrZelebis momentisaTvis SeiZleba Seicvalos, radgan droTa<br />
ganmavlobaSi SeiZleba warmoiSvas garemoebebi, romlebic amcireben piris mimalvis<br />
saSiSroebas 98 . swored amitom aucilebelia gadawyvetilebis dasabuTeba saqmis<br />
konkretul garemoebebze miTiTebiT, raTa mogvianebiT SesaZlebeli gaxdes imis<br />
gansazRvra, mocemul konkretul viTarebaSi drois gasvlam Tu SeiZleba ubiZgos<br />
braldebuls mimalvisken. dabolos, is faqti, rom braldeba ukve Camoyalibebulia<br />
ar qmnis sakmaris safuZvels mimalvis safrTxis realurobisaTvis, radgan patimrobis<br />
vadis gagrZeleba SeiZleba gamarTlebuli iyos mxolod im SemTxvevaSi, Tu es<br />
braldebebi gamyarebulia seriozuli xasiaTis msjavrdebiT, rac kvlavac saapelacio<br />
gasaCivrebis sagans warmoadgens 99 .<br />
imavdroulad, mimalvis safrTxes ar qmnis arc sax. sazRvris daubrkoleblad<br />
gadakveTis SesaZleblobis arseboba, rac dResdReobiT sakmaod gamartivebulia<br />
calkeul saxelmwifoebTan uvizo mimosvlis arsebobis an vizis sax. sazRvarze<br />
miRebis SesaZleblobis pirobebSi. amitom am tipis safrTxis realurobis gansazRvrisaTvis<br />
aucilebelia, rom braldebulis pirovnebis maxasiaTebeli yvela<br />
sxva garemoeba an adasturebdes mimalvis safrTxis arsebobas, an am safrTxes<br />
amcirebdes im minimumade, rac gaumarTlebels gaxdis Tavisuflebis SezRudvis<br />
gamoyenebas 100 . miT umetes, rom mimalvis safrTxes drois xangrZlivobasTan er-<br />
Tad axasiaTebs klebis tedencia 101 .<br />
sketCuri tipis dasabuTeba rwmenisa, rom braldebuli SeiZleba miimalos, rac<br />
emyareba mcire odenobis mtkicebulebebs, SesaZloa sakmarisi iyos Tavdapirveli<br />
vadiT piris Tavisuflebis SezRudvisaTvis, magram ara mas Semdeg, rac warmoiqmna<br />
damatebiTi mtkicebulebebis moZiebis SesaZlebloba 102 .<br />
dausabuTeblad da braldebulis Tavisuflebaze uflebis xelyofad miiCneva<br />
braldebulis mimalvis safrTxis Sefaseba mxolod Cadenili qmedebis simZimis safuZvelze<br />
103 , Tu ar xdeba saqmesTan dakavSirebuli sxva garemoebebis gaTvaliswi-<br />
97<br />
ix. Melnikova v. Russia 2007, ECHR Application π24552/02 ( 21.06.2007).<br />
98<br />
ESP-1995-2-025 a) Spain / b) Constitutional Court / c) Second Chamber / d) 26-07-1995 / e) 128/1995 / f) / g) Boletín oficial del Estado<br />
(Official Gazette), 22.08.1995 / h) .<br />
99<br />
ESP-1997-1-008 a) Spain / b) Constitutional Court / c) Second Chamber / d) 07-04-1997 / e) 66/1997 / f) / g) Boletín oficial del Estado<br />
(Official Gazette), 114, 13.05.1997, 23-28 / h) .<br />
100<br />
Yagci et Sargin 52, Mansur, 55.<br />
101<br />
М. де Сальвия, Право на свободу и личную неприкосновенность, в сб. Комментарий к Конвенции о защите прав человека и<br />
основных свобод и практика ее применения- под общей ред. В.А. Туманова, Л.М. Энтина, М. изд-во НОРМА,2002, 66.<br />
102<br />
Makarova v Russia 15217/07. 12 March 2009.<br />
103<br />
magaliTad, aSS-is zogierTi Stati iTvaliswinebs danaSaulis simZimes <strong>rogor</strong>c dapatimrebis gamoyenebis<br />
erT-erT yvelaze mniSvnelovan safuZvels. aRniSnuli ukavSirdeba braldebulis mimalvis prezumfcias an<br />
85
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